FprEN 12046-2
(Main)Operating forces - Test method - Part 2: Doors
Operating forces - Test method - Part 2: Doors
This document covers hinged/pivoted and sliding doorsets with engaging fasteners (e.g. latches, deadbolts) for pedestrian use. It defines the test methods to determine the forces to open/close doors and to engage/release and lock/unlock the building hardware using a key or handle. It is only applicable to the manual operation of doorsets.
These doorsets can include:
- emergency or panic exit devices;
- door closing devices.
NOTE The use of some windows involves engaging fasteners (e.g. latches, deadbolts) and can be tested in accordance with this document. Throughout the text where "door leaf"/"door leaves" is written this can also be read as "casements"/"sashes".
Bedienungskräfte - Prüfverfahren - Teil 2: Türen
Dieses Dokument gilt für Drehflügel- und Schiebetüren mit einrastenden Verschlüssen (z.B. Fallen, Riegel). Es legt die Prüfverfahren zur Ermittlung der Kräfte zum Öffnen/Schließen, zum Ein-/Ausklinken und zum Ver-/Entriegeln der Baubeschläge durch einen Schlüssel oder Griff fest. Es gilt nur für die manuelle Bedienung von Türen.
Diese Türen können mit Folgendem ausgestattet sein:
- Notausgangsverschlüsse oder Paniktürverschlüsse;
- Türschließvorrichtungen.
ANMERKUNG Die Bedienung einiger Fenster schließt einrastende Verschlüsse (z.B. Fallen, Riegel) ein, und diese kön
nen nach diesem Dokument geprüft werden. Wenn im Text von „Türblatt“/„Türblättern“ die Rede ist, kann dies auch als „Drehflügel“/„Schiebeflügel“ interpretiert werden.
Forces de manoeuvre - Méthode d'essai - Partie 2: Portes
Le présent document couvre les blocs-portes battants/pivotants et coulissants équipés d’organes de
fermeture (par exemple pênes demi-tour, pênes dormants) et destinés à être utilisés par des piétons. Il
définit les méthodes d'essai permettant de déterminer les forces d'ouverture/fermeture des portes et
pour enclencher/libérer et verrouiller/déverrouiller la quincaillerie à l'aide d'une clé ou d'une poignée.
Il s’applique uniquement à la manoeuvre manuelle des blocs-portes.
Ces blocs-portes peuvent comporter des dispositifs d’issues d’urgence ou anti-panique.
La présente norme d’essai inclut la méthode permettant de mesurer les forces de manoeuvre des blocsportes
pour piétons avec des systèmes à fermeture enclenchés automatiquement.
NOTE L’utilisation de certaines fenêtres implique des organes de fermeture (par exemple pênes demi-tour,
pênes dormants). Elles peuvent être soumises à essai conformément à la présente norme.
Sile pri uporabi - Preskusna metoda - 2. del: Vrata
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-april-2022
Sile pri uporabi - Preskusna metoda - 2. del: Vrata
Operating forces - Test method - Part 2: Doors
Bedienungskräfte - Prüfverfahren - Teil 2: Türen
Forces de manoeuvre - Méthode d'essai - Partie 2: Portes
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 12046-2
ICS:
91.060.50 Vrata in okna Doors and windows
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
DRAFT
EUROPEAN STANDARD
prEN 12046-2
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
February 2022
ICS 91.060.50 Will supersede EN 12046-2:2000
English Version
Operating forces - Test method - Part 2: Doors
Forces de manoeuvre - Méthode d'essai - Partie 2: Bedienungskräfte - Prüfverfahren - Teil 2: Türen
Portes
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee
CEN/TC 33.
If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations
which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are
aware and to provide supporting documentation.
Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without
notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standard.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2022 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 12046-2:2022 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
prEN 12046-2:2022 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
1 Scope . 4
2 Normative references . 4
3 Terms and definitions . 4
4 Principle of test . 4
5 Test apparatus . 5
5.1 General. 5
5.2 Equipment with weights . 5
5.3 Actuator and recording device for determining linear forces and torques . 5
6 Test specimen . 5
7 Procedure for basic operation . 5
7.1 General. 5
7.2 Procedure for determining the closing force. 6
7.2.1 Weight and pulley . 6
7.2.2 For other means of applying the force . 6
7.3 Procedure for determining the linear force and torque for operating the hardware . 6
7.4 Procedure for determining the minimum force to commence and maintain the
motion . 6
8 Test sequences . 7
8.1 General. 7
8.2 Specimens without self-closing devices . 7
8.3 Specimens with self-closing devices . 7
9 Expression of results . 8
10 Test report . 8
Annex A (informative) Typical test set-up for hinged or pivoted door . 9
Figure A.1 — Example for a typical test set-up for hinged or pivoted door . 9
Annex B (informative) Typical test set-up for sliding door . 10
Figure B.1 — Example for a typical test set-up for sliding door . 10
Annex C (informative) Measuring points for handles, emergency exit devices and panic
devices . 11
Figure C.1 — Emergency exit devices type A and type B . 11
Figure C.4 — Panic exit devices type A and type B . 12
Figure C.5 — Location for the force (panic exit devices type A and type B) . 13
Annex D (informative) Typical test set-up for determining the minimum force to open the
door leaf . 14
Figure D.1 — Typical test set-up for hinged door leaf . 14
prEN 12046-2:2022 (E)
European foreword
This document (prEN 12046-2:2022) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 33 “Doors,
windows, shutters, building hardware and curtain walling”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry.
This document will supersede EN 12046-2:2000.
In comparison with the previous edition, the following technical modifications have been made:
• clarification of the test methods;
• extension of the scope to cover doors with emergency or panic exit devices.
This document is one of a series of standards for windows and doors.
The EN 12046 series of standards Operating forces — Test method currently consists of:
— Part 1: Windows;
— Part 2: Doors.
prEN 13123-1:2022 (E)
1 Scope
This document covers hinged/pivoted and sliding doorsets with engaging fasteners (e.g. latches,
deadbolts) for pedestrian use. It defines the test methods to determine the forces to open/close doors
and to engage/release and lock/unlock the hardware using a key or handle. It is only applicable to the
manual operation of doorsets.
These doorsets may include emergency or panic exit devices.
The method of measuring the operating forces for pedestrian doorsets with self-closing devices
engaged are included in this test standard.
NOTE The use of some windows involves engaging fasteners (e.g. latches, deadbolts) and can be tested in
accordance with this standard.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 179, Building hardware - Emergency exit devices operated by a lever handle or push pad, for use on
escape routes - Requirements and test methods
EN 1125, Building hardware - Panic exit devices operated by a horizontal bar, for use on escape routes -
Requirements and test methods
EN 1154:1996, Building hardware - Controlled door closing devices - Requirements and test methods
EN 12519, Windows and pedestrian doors - Terminology
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 12519 and the following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at https://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at https://www.iso.org/obp
3.1
attachment point
point adjacent to a single handle and with more than one handle, point midway between the extreme
handle positions
4 Principle of test
The principle consists of measuring the minimum force or torque required to engage or diseng
...
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