Guidelines for the measurement method of power durability for surface acoustic wave (SAW) and bulk acoustic wave (BAW) devices in radio frequency (RF) applications

IEC 63155:2020 defines the measurement method for the determination of the durability of radio frequency (RF) surface acoustic wave (SAW) and bulk acoustic wave (BAW) devices, such as filters and duplexers, with respect to high power RF signals, which are used in telecommunications, measuring equipment, radar systems and consumer products. RF BAW devices include two types: those based on the film bulk acoustic resonator (FBAR) technology and those based on the solidly mounted resonator (SMR) technology. This document includes basic properties of failure of RF SAW/BAW devices, and guidelines to set up the measurement system and to establish the procedure to estimate the time to failure (TF). Since TF is mainly governed by the RF power applied in the devices, discussions are focused on the power durability. It is not the aim of this document to explain the theory, or to attempt to cover all the eventualities which can arise in practical circumstances. This document draws attention to some of the more fundamental questions which will need to be considered by the user before he/she places an order for an RF SAW/BAW device for a new application. Such a procedure will be the user's means of preventing unsatisfactory performance related to premature device failure resulting from high-power exposure of RF SAW/BAW devices.

Leitlinien für das Verfahren zur Messung der Leistungsfestigkeit von Oberflächenwellen (OFW)- und Volumenwellen (BAW)-Bauelementen in Hochfrequenz (HF)-Anwendungen

Lignes directrices relatives à la méthode de mesure de la durabilité de puissance des appareils à ondes acoustiques de surface (OAS) et des appareils à ondes acoustiques de volume (OAV) dans les applications de radiofréquence (RF)

L'IEC 63155:2020 définit la méthode de mesure pour la détermination de la durabilité des appareils de radiofréquence (RF) à ondes acoustiques de surface (OAS) et à ondes acoustiques de volume (OAV), tels que les filtres et les duplexeurs, pour ce qui est des signaux RF de puissance élevée qui sont utilisés dans les télécommunications, les équipements de mesure, les systèmes radars et les produits de consommation. Les appareils RF à OAV sont de deux types: le premier se fonde sur la technologie du résonateur acoustique de volume de couche (FBAR, film bulk acoustic resonator), le second se fonde sur la technologie du résonateur monté solidement (SMR, solidly mounted resonator). Le présent document inclut les propriétés de défaillance de base des appareils RF à OAS et à OAV et des lignes directrices afin de configurer le système de mesure et d'établir la procédure pour estimer la durée de fonctionnement avant défaillance (TF). La TF étant principalement régie par la puissance de radiofréquence appliquée dans les appareils, les études se concentrent sur la durabilité de puissance. Le présent document n'est pas destiné à expliquer la partie théorique ni à traiter toutes les éventualités qui peuvent se produire dans la pratique. Il attire l'attention sur certaines des questions fondamentales que l'utilisateur a besoin de prendre en considération avant de commander un appareil de radiofréquence à OAS ou à OAV pour une nouvelle application. Cette procédure protège l'utilisateur contre des performances non satisfaisantes de l'appareil relatives à une défaillance prématurée causée par l'exposition de celui-ci à une puissance élevée.

Smernice za metodo merjenja trajanja energije površinskega zvočnega vala (SAW) in prostorskega zvočnega vala (BAW) v napravah pri radiofrekvenčnih (RF) aplikacijah (IEC 63155:2020)

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
18-Jun-2020
Current Stage
6060 - Document made available - Publishing
Start Date
19-Jun-2020
Completion Date
19-Jun-2020

Buy Standard

Standard
EN IEC 63155:2020 - BARVE
English language
23 pages
sale 10% off
Preview
sale 10% off
Preview
e-Library read for
1 day

Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-oktober-2020
Smernice za metodo merjenja trajanja energije površinskega zvočnega vala (SAW)
in prostorskega zvočnega vala (BAW) v napravah pri radiofrekvenčnih (RF)
aplikacijah (IEC 63155:2020)
Guidelines for the measurement method of power durability for surface acoustic wave
(SAW) and bulk acoustic wave (BAW) devices in radio frequency (RF) applications (IEC
63155:2020)
Leitlinien für das Verfahren zur Messung der Leistungsfestigkeit von Oberflächenwellen
(OFW)- und Volumenwellen (BAW)-Bauelementen in Hochfrequenz (HF)-Anwendungen
(IEC 63155:2020)
Lignes directrices relatives à la méthode de mesure de la durabilité de puissance des
appareils à ondes acoustiques de surface (OAS) et des appareils à ondes acoustiques
de volume (OAV) dans les applications de radiofréquence (RF) (IEC 63155:2020)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN IEC 63155:2020
ICS:
31.140 Piezoelektrične naprave Piezoelectric devices
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD EN IEC 63155

NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
June 2020
ICS 31.140
English Version
Guidelines for the measurement method of power durability for
surface acoustic wave (SAW) and bulk acoustic wave (BAW)
devices in radio frequency (RF) applications
(IEC 63155:2020)
Lignes directrices relatives à la méthode de mesure de la Leitlinien für das Verfahren zur Messung der
durabilité de puissance des appareils à ondes acoustiques Leistungsfestigkeit von Oberflächenwellen (OFW)- und
de surface (OAS) et des appareils à ondes acoustiques de Volumenwellen (BAW)-Bauelementen in Hochfrequenz
volume (OAV) dans les applications de radiofréquence (RF) (HF)-Anwendungen
(IEC 63155:2020) (IEC 63155:2020)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2020-05-29. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.

European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2020 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN IEC 63155:2020 E
European foreword
The text of document 49/1339/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 63155, prepared by IEC/TC 49
"Piezoelectric, dielectric and electrostatic devices and associated materials for frequency control,
selection and detection" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by
CENELEC as EN IEC 63155:2020.
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national (dop) 2021-03-01
level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the (dow) 2023-05-29
document have to be withdrawn
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.

Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 63155:2020 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards
indicated:
IEC 60862-1:2015 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60862-1:2015 (not modified)
IEC 62047-7:2011 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62047-7:2011 (not modified)
IEC 62575-1:2015 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62575-1:2016 (not modified)
IEC 62575-2:2012 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62575-2:2012 (not modified)
IEC 62604-1:2015 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62604-1:2015 (not modified)
IEC 62761:2014 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62761:2014 (not modified)

IEC 63155 ®
Edition 1.0 2020-04
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Guidelines for the measurement method of power durability for surface acoustic

wave (SAW) and bulk acoustic wave (BAW) devices in radio frequency (RF)

applications
Lignes directrices relatives à la méthode de mesure de la durabilité de

puissance des appareils à ondes acoustiques de surface (OAS) et des appareils

à ondes acoustiques de volume (OAV) dans les applications de radiofréquence

(RF)
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 31.140 ISBN 978-2-8322-8253-3

– 2 – IEC 63155:2020 © IEC 2020
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
INTRODUCTION . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 6
3.1 General terms . 6
3.2 Durability related terms . 11
4 Basic properties of life time of RF SAW/BAW devices . 12
4.1 Life time and accelerated testing. 12
4.2 Failure mechanisms . 14
4.2.1 General . 14
4.2.2 Acoustomigration . 15
4.2.3 Self-heating and thermal run-away . 16
4.2.4 Other mechanisms . 16
4.3 Modelling . 16
5 Life time measurement . 18
5.1 Measurement setup . 18
5.2 Measurement procedure . 19
5.3 Life time estimation . 20
5.4 Measurement specifications . 20
Bibliography . 21

Figure 1 – FBAR configuration . 8
Figure 2 – SMR configuration . 9
Figure 3 – Frequency response of an RF SAW/BAW filter . 9
Figure 4 – Arrhenius plot when multiple mechanisms are contributing . 13
Figure 5 – Structure of ladder filter . 14
Figure 6 – Typical transmission characteristic of ladder filter . 14
Figure 7 – Creation of voids and hillocks . 15
Figure 8 – Translation of the filter pass band with temperature change . 17
Figure 9 – Basic setup for TF measurement at RF power application . 18
Figure 10 – Basic setup for TF measurement of SAW/BAW duplexer . 18
Figure 11 – Setup for TF measurement including filter response monitoring . 19
Figure 12 – Another setup for TF measurement including filter response monitoring . 19

IEC 63155:2020 © IEC 2020 – 3 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
GUIDELINES FOR THE MEASUREMENT METHOD OF
POWER DURABILITY FOR SURFACE ACOUSTIC WAVE (SAW)
AND BULK ACOUSTIC WAVE (BAW) DEVICES IN
RADIO FREQUENCY (RF) APPLICATIONS

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as "IEC
Publication(s)"). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 63155 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 49:
Piezoelectric, dielectric and electrostatic devices and associated materials for frequency
control, selection and detection.
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
49/1339/FDIS 49/1342/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this International Standard can be found in
the report on voting indicated in the above table.
This document has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.

– 4 – IEC 63155:2020 © IEC 2020
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data related to
the specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withd
...

Questions, Comments and Discussion

Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.