Environmental testing - Part 2-85: Tests - Test Fj: Vibration - Long time history replication

IEC 60068-2-85:2019 demonstrates the adequacy of specimens to resist dynamic loads without unacceptable degradation of its functional and/or structural integrity when subjected to the specified vibration test requirements as defined by a time history (long time history replication). These can either be recorded in measurement exercises or generated artificially. In both cases, this method allows for generating a test tailored to very specific applications.

Umgebungseinflüsse - Teil 2-85: Prüfverfahren - Prüfung Fj: Schwingen - Nachbildung von Langzeitsignalen

Essais d'environnement - Partie 2-85 : Essais - Essai Fj: Vibrations - Reproduction dans le temps par accélérogrammes

L'IEC 60068-2-85:2019 a pour objet de démontrer la capacité des spécimens à résister aux charges dynamiques sans dégradation inacceptable de leur intégrité de fonctionnement et/ou de structure, lorsqu'ils sont soumis aux exigences d'essais de vibrations spécifiées, définies par un accélérogramme (reproduction des vibrations dans le temps). Ces vibrations peuvent être enregistrées lors de sessions de mesure ou être générées artificiellement. Dans les deux cas, cette méthode permet de réaliser un essai adapté à des applications bien spécifiques.

Okoljski preskusi - 2-85. del: Preskusi - Preskus Fj: Vibracije - Dolga časovna replikacija (IEC 60068-2-85:2019)

Ta dokument izkazuje primernost primerkov glede odpornosti proti dinamičnim obremenitvam brez nesprejemljivega poslabšanja funkcionalne in/ali strukturne celovitosti, kadar so izpostavljeni podanim zahtevam preskušanja vibracij, kot določa časovna zgodovina (dolga časovna replikacija). Te so lahko zabeležene pri izvajanju meritev ali pa so ustvarjene umetno. V obeh primerih ta metoda omogoča ustvarjanje preskusa, ki je prilagojen zelo specifičnim uporabam. Tipični načini uporabe so preskusi, pri katerih je potrebno zelo specifično deterministično prehodno, periodično ali naključno vzbujanje in značilnosti gibanja niso zajete v drugih preskusnih standardih. To vključuje časovne zgodovine, ki niso dobro predstavljene v standardnih preskušanjih z udarci iz standarda IEC 60068-2-27 [2] ali v splošnem opisu spektra odzivov na udarce iz standarda IEC 600682- 81 [3], periodične vibracije, ki niso zajete v sinusoidni valovni obliki iz standarda IEC 60068-2-6, in naključne vibracije, ki niso zajete v opisu Gaussovih ali ne-Gaussovih (visoka sploščenost) naključnih širokopasovnih vibracij iz standarda IEC 60068-2-64. Vendar pa je uporabnik seznanjen, da dolga časovna replikacija uporablja deterministično časovno zgodovino. Simulacija morebitnih naključnih vibracij je približno zajeta z navidezno naključnostjo. Poleg tega so pri tej preskusni metodi možni dodatni preskusi kombiniranega delovanja z ustvarjanjem časovnih zgodovin, ki predstavljajo zahtevane preskusne signale. To vključuje zelo zahtevne preskuse. Namen tega preskusa je drugačen od standarda IEC 60068-2-57 [4]. Namen standarda IEC 60068-2-57 je ocenjevanje prehodnih vibracij s povečini sintetizirano časovno zgodovino. Preskus dolge časovne replikacije se v glavnem uporablja za preskus odpornosti in funkcionalnosti z dejansko časovno zgodovino, merjeno v realnem okolju. Uporablja se lahko tudi kot metoda za uporabo simulirane ne-Gaussove časovne zgodovine. Ta dokument se uporablja za primerke, ki so lahko izpostavljeni zelo specifičnim vibracijam zaradi transportnih ali obratovalnih okolij, na primer v letalih, vesoljskih plovilih in kopenskih vozilih. Zlasti je namenjen nezapakiranim primerkom in predmetom v njihovem transportnem vsebniku, pri čemer se slednji obravnava kot del samega primerka. Kadar pa je predmet zapakiran, se sam predmet obravnava kot izdelek, izdelek in njegova embalaža pa se obravnavata kot preskušanec. Ta dokument se lahko uporablja v povezavi s standardom IEC 60068-2-47 za preskušanje zapakiranih izdelkov. Čeprav je primarno namenjen elektrotehničnim primerkom, ta dokument ni omejen nanje in se lahko poljubno uporablja na drugih področjih (glej dodatek A). Ta dokument se uporablja za enoosno vzbujanje.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
22-Aug-2019
Withdrawal Date
24-Jul-2022
Current Stage
6060 - Document made available - Publishing
Start Date
23-Aug-2019
Completion Date
23-Aug-2019

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-november-2019
Okoljski preskusi - 2-85. del: Preskusi - Preskus Fj: Vibracije - Dolga časovna
replikacija (IEC 60068-2-85:2019)
Environmental testing - Part 2-85: Tests - Test Fj: Vibration - Long time history replication
(IEC 60068-2-85:2019)
Umgebungseinflüsse - Teil 2-85: Prüfverfahren - Prüfung Fj: Schwingen, Nachbildung
von Langzeitsignalen (IEC 60068-2-85:2019)
Essais d'environnement - Partie 2-85 : Essais - Essai Fj: Vibrations - Reproduction dans
le temps par accélérogrammes (IEC 60068-2-85:2019)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN IEC 60068-2-85:2019
ICS:
17.160 Vibracije, meritve udarcev in Vibrations, shock and
vibracij vibration measurements
19.040 Preskušanje v zvezi z Environmental testing
okoljem
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD EN IEC 60068-2-85

NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
August 2019
ICS 19.040
English Version
Environmental testing - Part 2-85: Tests - Test Fj: Vibration -
Long time history replication
(IEC 60068-2-85:2019)
Essais d'environnement - Partie 2-85 : Essais - Essai Fj: Umgebungseinflüsse - Teil 2-85: Prüfverfahren - Prüfung Fj:
Vibrations - Reproduction dans le temps par Schwingen, Nachbildung von Langzeitsignalen
accélérogrammes (IEC 60068-2-85:2019)
(IEC 60068-2-85:2019)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2019-07-25. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.

European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2019 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN IEC 60068-2-85:2019 E

European foreword
The text of document 104/833/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 60068-2-85, prepared by IEC/TC 104
"Environmental conditions, classification and methods of test" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC
parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN IEC 60068-2-85.
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national (dop) 2020-04-25
level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the (dow) 2022-07-25
document have to be withdrawn
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.

Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 60068-2-85:2019 was approved by CENELEC as a
European Standard without any modification.

In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards
indicated:
IEC 60068-3-8 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60068-3-8
IEC 60068-2-27 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60068-2-27
IEC 60068-2-81 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60068-2-81
IEC 60068-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60068-1
IEC 60068-5-2 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60068-5-2
ISO/IEC 17025:2017 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO/IEC 17025:2017 (not modified)
IEC 60721-3 (series) NOTE Harmonized as EN 60721-3-9:1993/A1 (series)

Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
applies.
NOTE 1  Where an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant
EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2  Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available here:
www.cenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 60068-2-6 -  Environmental testing - Part 2-6: Tests - Test Fc: EN 60068-2-6 -
Vibration (sinusoidal)
IEC 60068-2-47 -  Environmental testing - Part 2-47: Test - Mounting of EN 60068-2-47 -
specimens for vibration, impact and similar dynamic
tests
IEC 60068-2-64 2008 Environmental testing - Part 2-64: Tests - Test Fh: EN 60068-2-64 2008
Vibration, broadband random and guidance

IEC 60068-2-85 ®
Edition 1.0 2019-06
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Environmental testing –
Part 2-85: Tests – Test Fj: Vibration – Long time history replication

Essais d'environnement –
Partie 2-85: Essais – Essai Fj: Vibrations – Reproduction dans le temps par

accélérogrammes
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 19.040 ISBN 978-2-8322-7079-0

– 2 – IEC 60068-2-85:2019 © IEC 2019
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
INTRODUCTION . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 7
4 Requirements for test apparatus . 9
4.1 General . 9
4.2 Basic motion . 9
4.3 Cross-axis motion . 9
4.4 Mounting . 10
4.5 Measuring systems . 10
5 Severities . 10
6 Preconditioning . 10
7 Initial measurements and functional performance test. 10
8 Testing . 10
8.1 General . 10
8.2 Initial vibration response investigation . 11
8.3 Low-level excitation for equalization prior to testing . 12
8.4 Testing with specimen functioning . 12
8.5 Final vibration response investigation . 12
9 Recovery . 12
10 Final measurements and functional performance . 13
11 Information to be given in the relevant specification . 13
12 Information to be given in the test report. 13
Annex A (informative) Guidance . 15
A.1 General . 15
A.2 Requirements for testing . 15
A.2.1 Single-point control . 15
A.2.2 Controlled input testing . 16
A.2.3 Controlled response testing . 16
A.2.4 Verification parameters . 16
A.3 Testing procedures . 18
A.4 Equipment normally used with vibration isolators . 18
A.4.1 Transmissibility factors for isolators . 18
A.4.2 Temperature effect . 18
A.5 Test severities . 18
A.6 Equipment performance . 18
A.7 Initial and final measurements . 19
A.8 Frequency range . 19
Bibliography . 21

IEC 60068-2-85:2019 © IEC 2019 – 3 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING –
Part 2-85: Tests – Test Fj: Vibration –
Long time history replication
FOREWORD
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