Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and methods - Part 2-5: In situ measurements for disturbing emissions produced by physically large equipment

CISPR 16-2-5:2008(E) deals with in situ electromagnetic disturbance measurements in any environment from physically large equipment and systems excluding networks. It covers both radiated and conducted emission phenomena, and does not deal with immunity tests. This technical report is intended to be applied primarily to such physically large equipment which are not under the scope of any existing emission standards (as for example CISPR 11 and CISPR 22). It serves only as a guideline on how to deal with emissions of that equipment at the particular location of installation. It does not establish any emission requirements. Due to the severe impact of the conditions existing at a particular location of operation and the use of the respective large equipment, however, it is not intended to use the measurements in the frame of type testing. Reference in-situ measurement distances will be given. This allows comparison of the measurement results with limits from existing relevant standards. The frequency range under consideration is from 9 kHz to 18 GHz.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
08-Jul-2008
Current Stage
PPUB - Publication issued
Start Date
31-Oct-2008
Completion Date
09-Jul-2008
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CISPR/TR 16-2-5
Edition 1.0 2008-07
TECHNICAL
REPORT
INTERNATIONAL SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON RADIO INTERFERENCE
Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and
methods –
Part 2-5: In situ measurements of disturbing emissions produced by physically
large equipment
CISPR/TR 16-2-5:2008(E)
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester.
If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication,
please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information.

IEC Central Office
3, rue de Varembé
CH-1211 Geneva 20
Switzerland
Email: inmail@iec.ch
Web: www.iec.ch
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.

About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published.
ƒ Catalogue of IEC publications: www.iec.ch/searchpub
The IEC on-line Catalogue enables you to search by a variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical committee,…).
It also gives information on projects, withdrawn and replaced publications.
ƒ IEC Just Published: www.iec.ch/online_news/justpub
Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published details twice a month all new publications released. Available
on-line and also by email.
ƒ Electropedia: www.electropedia.org
The world's leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing more than 20 000 terms and definitions
in English and French, with equivalent terms in additional languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical
Vocabulary online.
ƒ Customer Service Centre: www.iec.ch/webstore/custserv
If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please visit the Customer Service
Centre FAQ or contact us:
Email: csc@iec.ch
Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11
Fax: +41 22 919 03 00
CISPR/TR 16-2-5
Edition 1.0 2008-07
TECHNICAL
REPORT
INTERNATIONAL SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON RADIO INTERFERENCE
Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and
methods –
Part 2-5: In situ measurements of disturbing emissions produced by physically
large equipment
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
PRICE CODE
P
ICS 33.100.10 ISBN 2-8318-9894-3
– 2 – TR CISPR 16-2-5 © IEC:2008(E)
CONTENTS
FOREWORD.3

1 Scope.5
2 Normative references .5
3 Terms and definitions .6
4 Methodology.7
4.1 Structure of each measurement.7
4.2 Preliminary measurements and selection of measurement method .8
4.3 Selection of the EUT mode of operation and the reference point depending
on the environment.8
4.4 Assessment of measurement results .9
5 Method of in situ measurement of conducted disturbance.9
5.1 General .9
5.2 Conducted emission measurement procedure .10
5.2.1 Connection conditions .10
5.2.2 Reference ground for in situ measurements.10
5.2.3 Disturbance voltage/current measurements on cables which carry
wanted symmetrical signals .10
5.2.4 Disturbance voltage measurements on cables which do not carry
wanted symmetrical signals .11
6 Method of in situ measurement of radiated disturbance .11
6.1 General .11
6.2 Measurement conditions.12
6.3 Measurement methods .12
6.3.1 Measurement parameters .12
6.3.2 Measurements in case of interference complaints.12
6.3.3 Measurements for compliance purposes .13
6.3.4 Measurements below 30 MHz .13
7 Measurement report .13

Bibliography.15

Figure 1 – Enclosure port.8

TR CISPR 16-2-5 © IEC:2008(E) – 3 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
INTERNATIONAL SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON RADIO INTERFERENCE
____________
SPECIFICATION FOR RADIO DISTURBANCE AND IMMUNITY
MEASURING APPARATUS AND METHODS –

Part 2-5: In situ measurements of disturbing emissions
produced by physically large equipment

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
The main task of IEC technical committees is to prepare International Standards. However, a
technical committee may propose the publication of a technical report when it has collected
data of a different kind from that which is normally published as an International Standard, for
example "state of the art".
CISPR 16-2-5, which is a technical report, has been prepared by CISPR subcommittee H:
Limits for the protection of radio services.

– 4 – TR CISPR 16-2-5 © IEC:2008(E)
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
Enquiry draft Report on voting
CISPR/H/161/DTR CISPR/H/172/RVC

Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
A list of all parts of the CISPR 16 series, published under the general title Specification for
radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and methods, can be found on the IEC
website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
the maintenance result date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in
the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
A bilingual version of this publication may be issued at a later date.

TR CISPR 16-2-5 © IEC:2008(E) – 5 –
SPECIFICATION FOR RADIO DISTURBANCE AND IMMUNITY
MEASURING APPARATUS AND METHODS –

Part 2-5: In situ measurements of disturbing emissions
produced by physically large equipment

1 Scope
This part of CISPR 16 deals with in situ electromagnetic disturbance measurements in any
environment from physically large equipment and systems excluding networks.
It covers both radiated and conducted emission phenomena, and does not deal with immunity
tests.
This technical report is intended to be applied primarily to such physically large equipment
which are not under the scope of any existing emission standards (as for example CISPR 11
and CISPR 22). It serves only as a guideline on how to deal with emissions of that equipment
at the particular location of installation. It does not establish any emission requirements.
NOTE 1 Although this technical report is intended to be applied to equipment which is not under the scope of any
existing emission standards, it may be used also in such cases in order to serve as additional information for
carrying out in situ measurements for any type of large equipment.
NOTE 2 Examples of large equipment are: production machines, conveyors, large displays, aircraft simulators,
traffic control equipment, etc.
Due to the severe impact of the conditions existing at a particular location of operation and
the use of the respective large equipment, however, it is not intended to use the
measurements in the frame of type testing.
NOTE 3 In general, type testing on large equipment is only possible at standardized test sites in a controlled
environment. The assessment results obtained under in situ conditions are only valid for the respective individual
large equipment actually measured at its particular place of installation. These results cannot be transposed to
other equipment of the same type, but installed at other locations.
Reference in-situ measurement distances will be given. This allows comparison of the
measurement results with limits from existing relevant standards.
The frequency range under consideration is from 9 kHz to 18 GHz.
Dealing with biological effects on living matter is excluded from this document.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document.
For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition
of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
CISPR 16-1-1, Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and
methods – Part 1-1: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus – Measuring
apparatus
CISPR 16-1-2, Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and
methods – Part 1-2: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus – Ancillary
equipment – Conducted disturbances

– 6 – TR CISPR 16-2-5 © IEC:2008(E)
CISPR 16-1-4, Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and
methods – Part 1-4: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus – Ancillary
equipment – Radiated disturbances
CISPR 16-2-1, Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and
methods – Part 2-1: Methods of measurement of disturbance
...


CISPR/TR 16-2-5
Edition 1.0 2008-07
TECHNICAL
REPORT
INTERNATIONAL SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON RADIO INTERFERENCE
Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and
methods –
Part 2-5: In situ measurements of disturbing emissions produced by physically
large equipment
CISPR/TR 16-2-5:2008(E)
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester.
If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication,
please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information.

IEC Central Office
3, rue de Varembé
CH-1211 Geneva 20
Switzerland
Email: inmail@iec.ch
Web: www.iec.ch
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.

About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published.
ƒ Catalogue of IEC publications: www.iec.ch/searchpub
The IEC on-line Catalogue enables you to search by a variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical committee,…).
It also gives information on projects, withdrawn and replaced publications.
ƒ IEC Just Published: www.iec.ch/online_news/justpub
Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published details twice a month all new publications released. Available
on-line and also by email.
ƒ Electropedia: www.electropedia.org
The world's leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing more than 20 000 terms and definitions
in English and French, with equivalent terms in additional languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical
Vocabulary online.
ƒ Customer Service Centre: www.iec.ch/webstore/custserv
If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please visit the Customer Service
Centre FAQ or contact us:
Email: csc@iec.ch
Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11
Fax: +41 22 919 03 00
CISPR/TR 16-2-5
Edition 1.0 2008-07
TECHNICAL
REPORT
INTERNATIONAL SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON RADIO INTERFERENCE
Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and
methods –
Part 2-5: In situ measurements of disturbing emissions produced by physically
large equipment
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
PRICE CODE
P
ICS 33.100.10 ISBN 2-8318-9894-3
– 2 – TR CISPR 16-2-5 © IEC:2008(E)
CONTENTS
FOREWORD.3

1 Scope.5
2 Normative references .5
3 Terms and definitions .6
4 Methodology.7
4.1 Structure of each measurement.7
4.2 Preliminary measurements and selection of measurement method .8
4.3 Selection of the EUT mode of operation and the reference point depending
on the environment.8
4.4 Assessment of measurement results .9
5 Method of in situ measurement of conducted disturbance.9
5.1 General .9
5.2 Conducted emission measurement procedure .10
5.2.1 Connection conditions .10
5.2.2 Reference ground for in situ measurements.10
5.2.3 Disturbance voltage/current measurements on cables which carry
wanted symmetrical signals .10
5.2.4 Disturbance voltage measurements on cables which do not carry
wanted symmetrical signals .11
6 Method of in situ measurement of radiated disturbance .11
6.1 General .11
6.2 Measurement conditions.12
6.3 Measurement methods .12
6.3.1 Measurement parameters .12
6.3.2 Measurements in case of interference complaints.12
6.3.3 Measurements for compliance purposes .13
6.3.4 Measurements below 30 MHz .13
7 Measurement report .13

Bibliography.15

Figure 1 – Enclosure port.8

TR CISPR 16-2-5 © IEC:2008(E) – 3 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
INTERNATIONAL SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON RADIO INTERFERENCE
____________
SPECIFICATION FOR RADIO DISTURBANCE AND IMMUNITY
MEASURING APPARATUS AND METHODS –

Part 2-5: In situ measurements of disturbing emissions
produced by physically large equipment

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
The main task of IEC technical committees is to prepare International Standards. However, a
technical committee may propose the publication of a technical report when it has collected
data of a different kind from that which is normally published as an International Standard, for
example "state of the art".
CISPR 16-2-5, which is a technical report, has been prepared by CISPR subcommittee H:
Limits for the protection of radio services.

– 4 – TR CISPR 16-2-5 © IEC:2008(E)
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
Enquiry draft Report on voting
CISPR/H/161/DTR CISPR/H/172/RVC

Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
A list of all parts of the CISPR 16 series, published under the general title Specification for
radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and methods, can be found on the IEC
website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
the maintenance result date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in
the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
A bilingual version of this publication may be issued at a later date.

TR CISPR 16-2-5 © IEC:2008(E) – 5 –
SPECIFICATION FOR RADIO DISTURBANCE AND IMMUNITY
MEASURING APPARATUS AND METHODS –

Part 2-5: In situ measurements of disturbing emissions
produced by physically large equipment

1 Scope
This part of CISPR 16 deals with in situ electromagnetic disturbance measurements in any
environment from physically large equipment and systems excluding networks.
It covers both radiated and conducted emission phenomena, and does not deal with immunity
tests.
This technical report is intended to be applied primarily to such physically large equipment
which are not under the scope of any existing emission standards (as for example CISPR 11
and CISPR 22). It serves only as a guideline on how to deal with emissions of that equipment
at the particular location of installation. It does not establish any emission requirements.
NOTE 1 Although this technical report is intended to be applied to equipment which is not under the scope of any
existing emission standards, it may be used also in such cases in order to serve as additional information for
carrying out in situ measurements for any type of large equipment.
NOTE 2 Examples of large equipment are: production machines, conveyors, large displays, aircraft simulators,
traffic control equipment, etc.
Due to the severe impact of the conditions existing at a particular location of operation and
the use of the respective large equipment, however, it is not intended to use the
measurements in the frame of type testing.
NOTE 3 In general, type testing on large equipment is only possible at standardized test sites in a controlled
environment. The assessment results obtained under in situ conditions are only valid for the respective individual
large equipment actually measured at its particular place of installation. These results cannot be transposed to
other equipment of the same type, but installed at other locations.
Reference in-situ measurement distances will be given. This allows comparison of the
measurement results with limits from existing relevant standards.
The frequency range under consideration is from 9 kHz to 18 GHz.
Dealing with biological effects on living matter is excluded from this document.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document.
For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition
of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
CISPR 16-1-1, Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and
methods – Part 1-1: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus – Measuring
apparatus
CISPR 16-1-2, Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and
methods – Part 1-2: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus – Ancillary
equipment – Conducted disturbances

– 6 – TR CISPR 16-2-5 © IEC:2008(E)
CISPR 16-1-4, Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and
methods – Part 1-4: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus – Ancillary
equipment – Radiated disturbances
CISPR 16-2-1, Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and
methods – Part 2-1: Methods of measurement of disturbance
...

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