IEC 60095-2:2021
(Main)Lead-acid starter batteries - Part 2: Dimensions of batteries and dimensions and marking of terminals
Lead-acid starter batteries - Part 2: Dimensions of batteries and dimensions and marking of terminals
IEC 60095-2:2021 is applicable to lead-acid batteries used for starting, lighting and ignition of passenger cars and light vehicles with a nominal voltage of 12 V.
All batteries in accordance with this document can be fastened to the vehicle either by means of the ledges around the container or by means of a hold-down device engaging with the lid.
This document specifies dimensions of battery for Europe, East Asia and North America.
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IEC 60095-2 ®
Edition 5.0 2021-08
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Lead-acid starter batteries –
Part 2: Dimensions of batteries and dimensions and marking of terminals
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IEC 60095-2 ®
Edition 5.0 2021-08
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Lead-acid starter batteries –
Part 2: Dimensions of batteries and dimensions and marking of terminals
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 29.220.20; 43.040.10 ISBN 978-2-8323-0000-8
– 2 – IEC 60095-2:2021 © IEC 2021
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 5
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 7
3 Terms and definitions . 7
4 General requirements . 8
4.1 General . 8
4.2 Marking . 8
4.2.1 Safety labelling . 8
4.2.2 Marking of the polarity of terminals . 8
4.3 Recycling . 9
4.3.1 Recycling of lead . 9
4.3.2 Recycling of plastic material . 9
4.4 Dimensions and design . 9
4.5 Dimensions of tapered battery terminals . 9
5 Recommended types used in Europe (EU) . 10
5.1 General . 10
5.2 Main dimensions of batteries. 10
5.3 Handles . 14
5.3.1 General . 14
5.3.2 Mounting of handles . 14
5.4 Mounting of batteries . 15
5.4.1 General . 15
5.4.2 Dimensions and arrangement of ledges and notches . 15
5.5 Terminals . 16
5.5.1 Position of terminals . 16
5.5.2 Dimensions of battery terminals . 16
5.5.3 Marking of polarity . 16
5.6 Special features of the battery lid . 17
5.6.1 General . 17
5.6.2 Semi bloc lid . 17
5.6.3 Central degassing . 17
5.6.4 Recessed holes . 17
5.6.5 Removable cell plugs . 18
5.6.6 Position of sensor openings . 18
5.7 Handling of starter batteries by robot-equipment . 19
5.8 Bulging and reinforcement of battery side walls . 21
6 Other battery types used in Europe (EU) . 22
6.1 General . 22
6.2 Main dimensions of batteries. 23
6.3 Handles . 28
6.4 Mounting of batteries . 28
6.4.1 General . 28
6.4.2 Dimensions and arrangement of ledges and notches . 28
6.5 Terminals . 28
6.5.1 Position of terminals . 28
6.5.2 Dimensions of battery terminals . 28
6.5.3 Marking of polarity . 28
6.6 Handling of starter batteries by robot-equipment . 28
7 Recommended types used in North America (AM) . 31
7.1 General . 31
7.2 Terminals and terminal configuration . 31
7.2.1 Tapered terminals . 31
7.2.2 Side terminals. 31
7.2.3 Terminal configuration . 32
7.3 Standard fastening on the bottom . 32
7.3.1 General . 32
7.3.2 Design of ledges . 32
7.3.3 Design of recesses . 33
7.4 Main dimensions of the battery group sizes AM. 37
8 Recommended types used in East Asia (AS) . 42
8.1 General . 42
8.2 Terminals and terminal configuration . 42
8.2.1 Design of terminals . 42
8.2.2 Dimensions and classification of terminals . 42
8.2.3 Configuration of terminals . 42
8.3 Main dimensions of the battery group sizes AS . 42
Figure 1 – Marking of polarity . 8
Figure 2 – Marking of polypropylene-polyethylene copolymer battery components . 9
Figure 3 – Dimensions of positive (on the right) and negative (on the left) terminal . 10
Figure 4 – Main dimensions of batteries of standard series LN and LBN – Top view . 11
Figure 5 – Details of Figure 4 . 12
Figure 6 – Main dimensions of batteries of standard series LN – Front view . 13
Figure 7 – Main dimensions of batteries of standard series LN – Side view . 14
Figure 8 – Details of ledges of Figure 6 and Figure 7 . 16
Figure 9 – Detail X – Notch on ledge. 16
Figure 10 – Degassing outlet . 17
Figure 11 – Recessed holes "M" for optional terminal protection . 18
Figure 12 – Removable cell plugs and sensor positions . 19
Figure 13 – Grips for handling by robot equipment . 20
Figure 14 – Section P-P of Figure 13 and Figure 22 . 20
Figure 15 – Detail U of Figure 13 and Figure 22 . 21
Figure 16 – Maximum allowed bulging on short sides . 21
Figure 17 – Reinforcement by thicker walls on short sides . 22
Figure 18 – Reinforcement by additional ribs on short sides. 22
Figure 19 – Main dimensions of batteries of series L, LB, E, EB . 26
Figure 20 – Main dimensions of batteries of series LS, LBS, ES, EBS . 27
Figure 21 – Details of Figure 19 and Figure 20 . 27
Figure 22 – Grips for handling by robot equipment for LBN series . 29
Figure 23 – Grips for handling by robot equipment for L and LS series . 29
Figure 24 – Detail V of Figure 23 . 30
– 4 – IEC 60095-2:2021 © IEC 2021
Figure 25 – Grips for handling by robot equipment for LB and LBS series – Option 1 . 30
Figure 26 – Grips for handling by robot equipment for LB and LBS series – Option 2 . 30
Figure 27 – Detail Y of Figure 25 and Figure 26 . 31
Figure 28 – Side terminal groove description . 32
Figure 29 – Side terminal groove dimensions in mm and (in) . 32
Figure 30 – Design for batteries with ledges on long sides for hold-down-devices in mm
and (in) . 33
Figure 31 – Design for batteries with recesses on long sides for hold-down-devices in
mm and (in) . 34
Figure 32 – Design for batteries with recesses on sides for hold-down-devices in mm
and (in) . 35
Figure 33 – Design for batteries with recesses on sides for hold-down-devices in mm
and (in) . 36
Figure 34 – Design for batteries with recesses on sides for hold-down-devices in mm
and (in) . 37
Figure 35 – Main dimensions of batteries of group sizes 24R, 26R, 34R, 35, 51R, 85 . 39
Figure 36 – Main dimensions of batteries of group size 24, 25, 26, 27, 34, 51, 86 . 39
Figure 37 – Main dimensions of batteries of group size 36R . 40
Figure 38 – Main dimensions of batteries of group sizes 59, 65 . 40
Figure 39 – Main dimensions of batteries of group size 75, 78,100 with positive
terminal on the right . 41
Figure 40 – Main dimensions of batteries of group size 75, 78,100 with positive
terminal on the left . 41
Figure 41 – Main dimensions of battery group sizes AS . 43
Table 1 – Main dimensions of batteries of standard series LN . 11
Table 2 – Main dimensions of batteries of other series LBN . 23
Table 3 – Main dimensions of other series L, LS, LB and LBS . 24
Table 4 – Main dimensions of other series E, ES, EB and EBS . 25
Table 5 – Battery group sizes AM . 38
Table 6 – Dimensions and classification of terminals . 42
Table 7 – Dimensions of group sizes AS . 43
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
LEAD-ACID STARTER BATTERIES –
Part 2: Dimensions of batteries and
dimensions and marking of terminals
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international
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Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
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3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
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6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
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expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent
rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 60095-2 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 21:
Secondary cells and batteries.
This fifth edition cancels and replaces the fourth edition published in 2009. This edition
constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:
a) update of the dimensions of batteries:
• in Europe according to the last version of the European standard;
• in USA with figures updated;
• in Asia with one type of Japanese battery removed.
– 6 – IEC 60095-2:2021 © IEC 2021
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
21/1086/FDIS 21/1092/RVD
Full information on the voting for its approval can be found in the report on voting indicated in
the above table.
The language used for the development of this International Standard is English.
This document was drafted in accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2, and developed in
accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1 and ISO/IEC Directives, IEC Supplement, available
at www.iec.ch/members_experts/refdocs. The main document types developed by IEC are
described in greater detail at www.iec.ch/standardsdev/publications.
A list of all parts in the IEC 60095 series, published under the general title Lead-acid starter
batteries, can be found on the IEC website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under webstore.iec.ch in the data related to the
specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
IMPORTANT – The 'colour inside' logo on the cover page of this publication indicates that it
contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct understanding of its
contents. Users should therefore print this document using a colour printer.
LEAD-ACID STARTER BATTERIES –
Part 2: Dimensions of batteries and
dimensions and marking of terminals
1 Scope
This part of IEC 60095 is applicable to lead-acid batteries used for starting, lighting and ignition
of passenger cars and light vehicles with a nominal voltage of 12 V.
All batteries in accordance with this document can be fastened to the vehicle either by means
of the ledges around the container or by means of a hold-down device engaging with the lid.
This document specifies dimensions of battery for Europe, East Asia and North America.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies.
For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
IEC 60050-482, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary – Part 482: Primary and secondary
cells and batteries
IEC 60095-1:2018, Lead-acid starter batteries – Part 1: General requirements and methods of
test
IEC 60417:2002 , Graphical symbols for use on equipment
ISO/IEC 10646, Information technology – Universal coded character set (UCS)
ISO 1043-1, Plastics – Symbols and abbreviated terms – Part 1: Basic polymers and their
special characteristics
ISO 11469, Plastics – Generic identification and marking of plastics products
3 Terms and definitions
For the purpose of this document, the terms and definitions given in IEC 60050-482 apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following
addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp
– 8 – IEC 60095-2:2021 © IEC 2021
4 General requirements
4.1 General
The specifications of Clause 4 are common to all starter batteries according to this document.
4.2 Marking
4.2.1 Safety labelling
The batteries shall bear the six coloured safety symbols in accordance with 6.1.6 of
IEC 60095-1:2018.
4.2.2 Marking of the polarity of terminals
4.2.2.1 General
The batteries shall carry the marking of polarity, at least of the positive terminal.
4.2.2.2 Marking of positive terminals
This marking shall take the form of the symbol "+" either on the upper surface of the positive
terminal or on the lid adjacent to the positive terminal.
4.2.2.3 Marking of negative terminals
This marking shall take the form of the symbol "–" either on the upper surface of the negative
terminal or on the lid adjacent to the negative terminal.
4.2.2.4 Design and dimensions of marking of terminals
The symbols used for marking the terminals shall be in accordance with
IEC 60417-5005:2012-10 for the positive and IEC 60417-5006:2012-10 for the negative
polarity.
The dimensions of the marking shall be according to Figure 1.
Dimensions in millimetres
Figure 1 – Marking of polarity
The polarity symbols may be either indented or embossed by (0,4 ± 0,1) mm.
As an alternative, the wordings "POS" and "NEG" are permitted for the North American market
only.
4.3 Recycling
4.3.1 Recycling of lead
The batteries shall be marked with the symbols for recycling and separate collection according
to IEC 60095-1.
4.3.2 Recycling of plastic material
Injection moulded battery components need to be marked according to ISO 11469 and
ISO 1043-1. The marking shall be placed on the bottom of the battery container or on one short
side near the ledge.
According to ISO 11469 and ISO 1043-1 the minimum marking for polypropylene-polyethylene
copolymer is >PP< or >PP/PE<.
In addition it is possible to show the recycling symbol with number 7 (Unicode character
'RECYCLING SYMBOL FOR TYPE-7 PLASTICS' (U+2679) according to ISO/IEC 10646) and
the term "Other".
The recommended thickness is (0,3 ± 0,1) mm. The height of the marking characters shall be
between 3 mm and 7 mm.
An example for this marking is shown in Figure 2.
Figure 2 – Marking of polypropylene-polyethylene copolymer battery components
4.4 Dimensions and
...








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