ISO/IEC 30100-1:2016
(Main)Information technology — Home network resource management — Part 1: Requirements
Information technology — Home network resource management — Part 1: Requirements
ISO/IEC 30100-1:2016(E) specifies the minimum requirements of a home network resource management architecture to deliver applications in a safe and future-proof way. This standard describes the user and functional requirements for the management of home network entities as a resource.
Interconnexion des équipements de technologie de l'information — Gestion du réseau domestique — Partie 1: Exigences
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
ISO/IEC 30100-1
Edition 1.0 2016-04
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Information technology – Home network resource management –
Part 1: Requirements
ISO/IEC 30100-1:2016-04(en)
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ISO/IEC 30100-1
Edition 1.0 2016-04
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Information technology – Home network resource management –
Part 1: Requirements
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 35200 ISBN 978-2-8322-3192-0
Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor.
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– 2 – ISO/IEC 30100-1:2016 © ISO/IEC 2016
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
INTRODUCTION . 5
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references. 7
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations . 8
3.1 Terms and definitions . 8
3.2 Abbreviations . 9
4 Conformance . 9
5 Usage model . 10
5.1 Overview. 10
5.2 Usage scenarios . 10
5.2.1 Easy configuration of the HES entity . 10
5.2.2 Management of the HES . 10
5.2.3 Smart services with the HES entity . 10
5.2.4 Fault processing of the HES entity . 10
5.2.5 Privacy protection principle . 10
6 Functional requirement . 11
6.1 Overview. 11
6.2 Description of an HES entity . 12
6.2.1 General . 12
6.2.2 Location Information . 12
6.2.3 Device information . 12
6.2.4 Network information . 13
6.2.5 Service information . 13
6.3 Abstraction. 13
6.4 Extensibility . 13
6.5 Consistency . 13
6.6 Privacy protection principle . 13
7 Information model requirements . 14
7.1 General . 14
7.2 Resource description . 14
7.3 Relation description . 14
7.4 Information description . 14
7.5 Management procedure description . 15
7.6 Privacy protection principle . 15
Annex A (informative) Building information model (BIM) . 16
A.1 General . 16
A.2 Relation between BIM and home network resource management . 16
Annex B (informative) Home network management protocols . 18
B.1 General . 18
B.2 TR-069 (ITU-T Recommendation G.9971) . 18
B.3 UPnP DM (UPnP Device Management) . 18
B.4 OSGi RMP (Remote Management Protocol) . 19
B.5 OMA DM . 20
B.6 RDM . 20
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ISO/IEC 30100-1:2016 © ISO/IEC 2016 – 3 –
B.7 SNMP . 21
B.8 Comparison of candidates . 21
Bibliography . 22
Figure 1 – Some examples of home networking devices and services . 5
Figure 2 – Home network resource management model . 11
Figure 3 – Logical concept of home resource management architecture . 12
Figure B.1 – TR-069 positioned as an end-to-end architecture . 18
Figure B.2 – Management mechanism of UPnP . 19
Figure B.3 – OSGi remote management protocol . 19
Figure B.4 – OMA DM protocol stacks . 20
Figure B.5 – DMX-5120-A/RDM to ACN over TCP/IP gateways with RDM . 20
Table B.1 – Standard or technology comparison table. 21
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INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY –
HOME NETWORK RESOURCE MANAGEMENT –
Part 1: Requirements
FOREWORD
1) ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical Commission)
form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are members of ISO or IEC
participate in the development of International Standards through technical committees established by the
respective organization to deal with particular fields of technical activity. ISO and IEC technical committees
collaborate in fields of mutual interest. Other international organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in
liaison with ISO and IEC, also take part in the work. In the field of information technology, ISO and IEC have
established a joint technical committee, ISO/IEC JTC 1.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC and ISO on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an
international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation
from all interested IEC National Committees and ISO member bodies.
3) IEC, ISO and ISO/IEC publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted
by IEC National Committees and ISO member bodies in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to
ensure that the technical content of IEC, ISO and ISO/IEC publications is accurate, IEC or ISO cannot be held
responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees and ISO member bodies undertake to
apply IEC, ISO and ISO/IEC publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and
regional publications. Any divergence between any ISO, IEC or ISO/IEC publication and the corresponding
national or regional publication should be clearly indicated in the latter.
5) ISO and IEC do not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
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6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
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8) Attention is drawn to the normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this ISO/IEC publication may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO and IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard ISO/IEC 30100-1 was prepared by subcommittee 25: Interconnection
of information technology equipment, of ISO/IEC joint technical committee 1: Information
technology.
A list of all parts in the ISO/IEC 30100 series, published under the general title Information
technology – Home network resource management, can be found on the IEC website.
This International Standard has been approved by vote of the member bodies, and the voting
results may be obtained from the address given on the second title page.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
IMPORTANT – The 'colour inside' logo on the cover page of this publication indicates
that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct
understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a
colour printer.
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ISO/IEC 30100-1:2016 © ISO/IEC 2016 – 5 –
INTRODUCTION
Products and services based on a variety of technologies are being installed and connected to
existing home networks. Figure 1 illustrates the range of products being adapted to home
networks: broadband, low power and high computing processors, reliable networking
technology, high quality content services, e-health care, sensing technology, smart grid and
robotics technology. These devices, providing a diversity of services and functions, may co-
exist on a home network. Such a home network may need to support a multi-protocol
environment. Some of these network protocols are based on standards and others use
industry-developed specifications. In spite of this complex technology, users want simple,
uniform and transparent services from all home network entities.
Remote home
network control
server
Wireless
camera
Internet
Security
Sub-phone
center
Common
Global power
door
Kitchen TV
Security
management
phone service
Doorlock
service server
Residential gateway
Ethernet
Remote
Multiplexer switch hub
Wallpad
monitoring
service
Remote
control
Refrigerator
service
Network type Handy
Video home
Audio
device
Ethernet
Handy home
Power
Wireless PAN
service
meter
Wired PAN
Wireless LAN Air-conditioner
Wireless devices
Powerline
LAN = Local Area Network. PAN = Personal Area Network
IEC
Figure 1 – Some examples of home networking devices and services
Interoperability among devices complying with these protocols is essential. The
ISO/IEC 18012 series addresses product interoperability. The ISO/IEC 30100 series extends
interoperability to the management of network resources. These management services may
support fault diagnosis and remote management, and thus require that all available
information be integrated. For example, when an audio/video (AV) streaming service has a
problem, a diagnostic program should check all related information for the service plus the
usage status of physical devices, network connectivity and traffic condition. The collection of
this information may involve multiple information types and multiple protocols within each
information type. Since home network information is collected and maintained independently
for each data type and each protocol, it is very difficult to get access to all required data and
to determine the relationship among various data types and protocols. This standard specifies
a method for automatically maintaining information about HES entities poly-synthetically. This
information provides the precise status of all available home network entities enabling the
delivery of intelligent management services.
The ISO/IEC 30100 series of standards specifies an abstract model that accesses and
manages home network information for various home network services including remote
management and fault diagnosis. To handle different types of information, HES abstracts all
HES elements as logical resources and provides a uniform architectural management method
for them. Basic resource information for HES is defined as a collection of physical space,
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devices, network and service, with optional extensions. The ISO/IEC 30100 series defines an
interface to collect this information from all data types and protocols, and to abstract it as
logical resource information. The series defines a relationship among the elements of this
information. It also provides a uniform interface for representing this information and the
relationship among all HES entities. This enables the development of various home network
services including remote maintenance and fault diagnosis in multi-domain and multi-protocol
home network environments.
This standard specifies the requirements for home resource management to support
applications that may span multiple different HESs. Home resource management allows
uniform fault processing, diagnostics and configuration management of HES elements in a
home environment. This standard
• defines home resources to key elements of a home network such as device, network,
service and so on,
• specifies an information model of the relationship among home resources,
• specifies management application procedures based on an information resource model
with home resources, and
• specifies privacy methods for network management data to avoid releasing personal user
data to external networks.
This standard specifies requirements for a home network resource management model. This
standard defines new terminology for home resources (abstraction of device, network, service
and location) on a home area network. It also specifies the general information model and
relationship among home resources.
There are some standards that include management functions. However, it is impossible to
discover, monitor, detect, diagnose, recover and configure all functions across a variety of
protocols that may be used with a home network. Even if a service administrator could access
a home network remotely, it would be difficult to manage problems. The ISO/IEC 30100 series
enables the management of an entire home network without an administrator or technician.
Security and privacy protection should be considered when a user applies this standard.
Countermeasures are needed to protect the security and privacy of information from home
devices. The management of use cases corresponding to application categories is specified.
Therefore, when implementing this standard, security standards and regulations should be
applied. Also, some applications such as health data require higher levels of security and/or
privacy than others (i.e. control systems). The ISO/IEC 30100 series of standards provides
XML schemas as “generic data” that require some methods for security and privacy.
NOTE Some examples of security/privacy requirements are provided in NIST Interagency Report 7628 (smart
grids), HIPAA law (health), PCI-DSS (Credit card) and the OECD Guidelines on the protection of privacy and
transborder flows of personal data.
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ISO/IEC 30100-1:2016 © ISO/IEC 2016 – 7 –
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY –
HOME NETWORK RESOURCE MANAGEMENT –
Part 1: Requirements
1 Scope
This part of ISO/IEC 30100 specifies the minimum requirements of a home network resource
management architecture to deliver applications in a safe and future-proof way without being
prescriptive. The purpose of this standard is to collect all available home network information
from different types of home network elements and protocols, and to provide the inter-
relationships among the elements of this information. This standard also describes user
requirements and functional requirements for the management of home network entities as a
resource.
This part of ISO/IEC 30100 specifies management requirements with respect to
• device management
• network topology
• auto-configuration
• device diagnosis and
• software management
• defines resources of a home network such as devices, networks and services,
• specifies an information model of the relationship among home network resources and
• specifies management application procedures based on a home resource model.
This standard defines new terminology and specifies a general information model and
relationships for resources (abstraction of device, network, service and location) in the home
area network.
This standard specifies how a home resource management system defines, organises,
diagnoses, manages and combines these resources. This standard does not specify what kind
of resources will be defined.
The architecture of this standard is targeted for generic usage. Countermeasures are needed
to protect the security and privacy of information from home devices. For example, there are
laws and regulations for smart grids, health care, credit card solutions, etc. Corresponding
security and privacy policies are needed for each application. A suitable data structure (XML
schema) for security policies is needed in each usage category.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and
are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
ISO/IEC 30100-2:2016, Information technology – Home network resource management –
Part 2: Architecture
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3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations
3.1 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1.1
application
field of use of home resource management process
3.1.2
device
distinct physical unit on a network that performs a (set of) specific function(s) in a particular
context
Note 1 to entry: A device can either be an end node on the network or an intermediate node (as in the case of a
network gateway device connecting two distinct physical networks).
3.1.3
HES entity
logical component that has a defined functionality in the HES architecture
Note 1 to entry: The HES architecture is specified in ISO/IEC 14543-2-1.
3.1.4
home resource
managed object that can be used for home network services
3.1.5
home resource management process
element that performs information processing for a particular management application
3.1.6
home resource model
abstract, formal representation of resource objects in a home environment
Note 1 to entry: Resource objects include resource properties, relationships and the operations that can be
performed on them.
3.1.7
network
distinct interconnection of devices that share a single physical layer implementation in terms
of the OSI layered network model
3.1.8
object
abstract element representing device functions and data stored within the device
Note 1 to entry: The functions and data contained within an object (referred to as "properties") can be executed,
read or modified as appropriate for the property by "messages" sent from other objects. A message causes a
"method" within the object to be invoked. This may result in access to an internal data structure or the execution of
a subroutine or both. A value may be returned by the recipient object.
3.1.9
service
field of use of an HES
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ISO/IEC 30100-1:2016 © ISO/IEC 2016 – 9 –
3.2 Abbreviations
ACN Architecture for Control Networks
ACS Auto-Configuration Service
AECOO Architecture, Engineering, Construction, Owner and Operations
AFM Automatic Fault Management
BIM Building Information Model
CAD Computer-Aided Design
ConnMo Connectivity Management objects
DM Device Management
CPE Customer Premises Equipment
FUMO Firmware Update Management Object
HES Home Electronic System
HAN Home Area Network
IFC Industry Foundation Class
IP Internet Protocol
LLTD Link Layer Topology Discovery
OMA DM Open Mobile Alliance Device Management
OSGi Open Service Gateway initiative
PLC Power Line Carrier
RDM Remote Device Management
RDP Remote Desktop Protocol
RM Remote Management
RMP Remote Management Protocol
SCOMO Software COmponent Management Object
SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol
SVC SerVice objeCt
SyncML Synchronisation Mark-up Language
TR-069 CPE WAN Management Protocol
UPnP DM Universal Plug and Play Device Management
4 Conformance
In order to claim conformance to this International Standard, the network management
software written for managing the home network resources specified in ISO/IEC 14543-2-1,
shall meet the requirements specified in Clauses 5, 6 and 7 of this standard.
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5 Usage model
5.1 Overview
The term resource management has been used to describe a variety of problem-determination
procedures and fault processing, including easy configuration. The logical description of a
home resource shall present descriptions of the HES entities to be managed and the
relationships among them. There are a lot of standards and technologies for the management
of HES in home network, as listed in Annex B. All of them focus on procedures for selected
devices or networks. Instead of specifying yet another management procedure, this standard
specifies the general architecture and procedure for management in a heterogeneous home
network environment. This standard specifies the requirements for a logical information model
for the management of the resources of an HES entity. This logical information model shall be
available for management applications such as fault diagnosis and easy configuration.
Network management functions may be administered locally or remotely.
5.2 Usage scenarios
5.2.1 Easy configuration of the HES entity
Because there might be no administrator or remote administrator, a method for easy
configuration with remote access is enabled by implementing a network management function
in an HES home network environment. This standard specifies the requirements and
ISO/IEC 30100-2 specifies the architecture for this network management function. Easy
configuration enables the end-user to connect the HES entity to a HAN and to specify the
minimum information for required operation of the HES entity. The end-user does not need to
understand specific information about the HES entity in order to configure it correctly.
5.2.2 Management of the HES
The HES entity might be complex according to the customer’s service requirements. The HES
resource information model requirements specified in this standard and architecture specified
in ISO/IEC 30100-2 describe unambiguously how to manage an HES entity. These
management functions enable improved performance compared to individual device
management even if the HES entity were not configured properly during installation.
5.2.3 Smart services with the HES entity
The resource management provides a uniform model for the HES entities. This includes
status and properties of HES entities. Also, when resource management is combined with
device management protocols, it is possible to control and manage all HES entities. So,
various smart services can be developed using the detailed information of HES entities.
5.2.4 Fault processing of the HES entity
Fault processing can be described as fault diagnostics. Fault processing shall be provided
that can monitor the home environment uniformly and detect faults, status, performance and
configuration of each HES entity. Because HES networks may be complex, many minor
problems may arise, especially when several systems are interconnected. These situations
may increase maintenance costs significantly and make fault processing the main hindrance
for wide-scale home system market development.
5.2.5 Privacy protection principle
Basic privacy protection principles shall be met as specified in 6.6 by exchanging only
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