ISO/FDIS 19085-13

Woodworking machines — Safety — Part 13: Multi-blade rip sawing machines with manual loading and/or unloading

This document specifies the safety requirements and measures for multi-blade rip sawing machines with manual loading and/or unloading (defined in 3.1) capable of continuous production use, hereinafter referred to also as “machines”, designed to cut solid wood and materials with similar physical characteristics to wood. It deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events as listed in Annex A, relevant to the machines, when operated, adjusted and maintained as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer including reasonably foreseeable misuse. Transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping phases are also taken into account. This document does not deal with specific hazards related to the combination of single machines with any other machine as part of a line. It is not applicable to machines: — with all saw blades spindles mounted below the workpiece support/level only; — intended for use in potentially explosive atmosphere; — manufactured prior to its publication.

Machines à bois — Sécurité — Partie 13: Déligneuses multi-lames à chargement et/ou déchargement manuel

General Information

• Status: Not Published
• ICS: 13.110 - Safety of machinery
• ICS: 79.120.10 - Woodworking machines
• Technical Committee: ISO/TC 39/SC 4 - Woodworking machines
• Drafting Committee: ISO/TC 39/SC 4 - Woodworking machines
• Current Stage: 5020 - FDIS ballot initiated: 2 months. Proof sent to secretariat
• Start Date: 05-Jun-2025
• Completion Date: 05-Jun-2025

Relations

• Consolidates: ISO 20785-1:2020 - Dosimetry for exposures to cosmic radiation in civilian aircraft — Part 1: Conceptual basis for measurements
• Effective Date: 06-Jun-2022
• Revises: ISO 19085-13:2020 - Woodworking machines — Safety — Part 13: Multi-blade rip sawing machines with manual loading and/or unloading
• Effective Date: 06-Jun-2022

Standards Content (Sample)

FINAL DRAFT
International
Standard
ISO/TC 39/SC 4
Woodworking machines — Safety —
Secretariat: UNI
Part 13:
Voting begins on:
2025-06-05
Multi-blade rip sawing machines
with manual loading and/or
Voting terminates on:
2025-07-31
unloading
Machines à bois — Sécurité —
Partie 13: Déligneuses multi-lames à chargement et/ou
déchargement manuel
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED TO SUBMIT,
WITH THEIR COMMENTS, NOTIFICATION OF ANY
RELEVANT PATENT RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE
AND TO PROVIDE SUPPOR TING DOCUMENTATION.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL, TECHNO-
ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING LOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND USER PURPOSES, DRAFT
INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE
TO BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR POTENTIAL
TO BECOME STAN DARDS TO WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE
MADE IN NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
Reference number
FINAL DRAFT
International
Standard
ISO/TC 39/SC 4
Woodworking machines — Safety —
Secretariat: UNI
Part 13:
Voting begins on:
Multi-blade rip sawing machines
with manual loading and/or
Voting terminates on:
unloading
Machines à bois — Sécurité —
Partie 13: Déligneuses multi-lames à chargement et/ou
déchargement manuel
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED TO SUBMIT,
WITH THEIR COMMENTS, NOTIFICATION OF ANY
RELEVANT PATENT RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE
AND TO PROVIDE SUPPOR TING DOCUMENTATION.
© ISO 2025
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL, TECHNO-
ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING
LOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND USER PURPOSES, DRAFT
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
TO BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR POTENTIAL
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
TO BECOME STAN DARDS TO WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE
MADE IN NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: [phone]
Email: [e-mail]
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland Reference number
ii
Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction .vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 2
4 Safety requirements and measures for controls . 5
4.1 Safety and reliability of control systems.5
4.2 Control devices .5
4.3 Start .6
4.3.1 Direct start .6
4.3.2 Start via control power-on .6
4.4 Safe stops .6
4.4.1 General .6
4.4.2 Normal stop .6
4.4.3 Operational stop .7
4.4.4 Emergency stop .7
4.5 Braking function of tools .7
4.6 Mode selection .7
4.6.1 Pressure shoe or pressure board cutting mode .7
4.6.2 Cleaning mode .8
4.6.3 Powered axial adjustment mode .8
4.7 Tool speed changing .8
4.7.1 Speed changing by shifting the belts on the pulleys .8
4.7.2 Speed changing by incremental speed change motor .8
4.7.3 Infinitely variable speed by frequency inverter .8
4.8 Failure of any power supply .8
4.9 Manual reset control .8
4.10 Standstill detection and monitoring .8
4.11 Machine moving parts speed monitoring.9
4.12 Time delay.9
4.13 Teleservice .9
4.14 Powered adjustments when guards are closed .9
5 Safety requirements and measures for protection against mechanical hazards . 9
5.1 Stability .9
5.2 Risk of break-up during operation .9
5.3 Tool and tool fixing design .9
5.3.1 General .9
5.3.2 Spindle locking .10
5.3.3 Circular saw blade fixing device .10
5.3.4 Flanges dimensions for circular saw blades .10
5.4 Braking .10
5.4.1 Braking of tools .10
5.4.2 Maximum run-down time .10
5.4.3 Brake release .10
5.5 Safeguards .10
5.5.1 Fixed guards .10
5.5.2 Interlocking moveable guards .10
5.5.3 Hold-to-run control .11
5.5.4 Two-hand control .11
5.5.5 Electro-sensitive protective equipment (ESPE) .11
5.5.6 Pressure sensitive protective equipment (PSPE) .11
5.5.7 Enabling control .11
5.6 Prevention of access to hazardous moving parts .11

iii
5.6.1 Access to the saw blades . .11
5.6.2 Access to the saw blades through the chip and dust outlets .11
5.6.3 Access to the crushing and shearing points of the feed mechanism .11
5.6.4 Access to the feed rollers .11
5.6.5 Access to crushing points on conveyor chains . 12
5.6.6 Access to hazardous movements of drives . 12
5.7 Impact hazard . 12
5.8 Clamping devices . 12
5.9 Measures against ejection . 13
5.9.1 General . 13
5.9.2 Guards materials a
...

ISO/DISFDIS 19085-13:2023(E)
TC /SC ISO/TC 39/SC 4
Secretariat: UNI
Second edition
Date: 2024-02-2012-26
Woodworking machines — Safety —
Part 13:
Multi-blade rip sawing machines with manual loading and/or
unloading
Machines à bois — Sécurité —
Partie 13: Déligneuses multi-lames à chargement et/ou déchargement manuel
FDIS stage
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication
may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying,
or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO
at the address below or ISO'sISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO Copyright Office copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: + 41 22 749 01 11
Email: E-mail: [e-mail]
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland.
ii
Contents Page
Foreword . v
Introduction . vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 2
4 Safety requirements and measures for controls . 6
4.1 Safety and reliability of control systems . 6
4.2 Control devices . 6
4.3 Start . 8
4.4 Safe stops . 9
4.5 Braking function of tools . 9
4.6 Mode selection . 9
4.7 Tool speed changing . 11
4.8 Failure of any power supply. 11
4.9 Manual reset control . 11
4.10 Standstill detection and monitoring . 11
4.11 Machine moving parts speed monitoring . 11
4.12 Time delay . 11
4.13 Teleservice . 11
4.14 Powered adjustments when guards are closed . 12
5 Safety requirements and measures for protection against mechanical hazards . 12
5.1 Stability . 12
5.2 Risk of break-up during operation . 12
5.3 Tool and tool fixing design . 12
5.4 Braking . 12
5.5 Safeguards . 13
5.6 Prevention of access to hazardous moving parts . 14
5.7 Impact hazard . 15
5.8 Clamping devices . 16
5.9 Measures against ejection . 16
5.10 Workpiece support and guide . 41
6 Safety requirements and measures for protection against other hazards . 41
6.1 Fire . 41
6.2 Noise . 42
6.3 Emission of chips and dust . 42
6.4 Electricity . 42
6.5 Ergonomics and handling . 42
6.6 Lighting . 43
6.7 Pneumatics . 43
6.8 Hydraulics. 43
6.9 Electromagnetic compatibility . 43
6.10 Laser . 43
6.11 Static electricity . 43
6.12 Errors of fitting . 43
6.13 Isolation . 43
6.14 Maintenance . 43
6.15 Relevant but not significant hazards . 43
7 Information for use . 43
iii
7.1 Warning devices . 43
7.2 Marking . 43
7.3 Instruction handbook. 44
Annex A (informative) List of significant hazards . 46
Annex B (informative) Performance level required . 49
Annex C (informative) Stability test . 51
Annex D (normative) Test for braking function . 52
Annex E (normative) Impact test for guards . 53
Annex F (normative) Noise test code . 54
Annex G (normative) Test for the anti-splinter system on machines with one chain conveyor . 57
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC aimed to be covered . 64
Bibliography . 67

iv
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through
ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described
in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the different types of
ISO documentsdocument should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules
of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawnISO draws attention to the possibility that some of the elementsimplementation of this
document may beinvolve the subjectuse of (a) patent(s). ISO takes no position concerning the evidence,
validity or applicability of any claimed patent rights in respect thereof. As of the date of publication of this
document, ISO had not received notice of (a) patent(s) which may be required to implement this document.
However, implementers are cautioned that this may not represent the latest information, which may be
obtained from the patent database available at www.iso.org/patents. ISO shall not be held responsible for
identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the
document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see ).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions
related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the World Trade
Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT)), see
www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 39, Machine tools, Subcommittee SC 4,
Woodworking machines, in collaboration with the European Committee for Standardization (CEN) Technical
Committee CEN/TC 142, Woodworking machines - Safety, in accordance with the Agreement on technical
cooperation between ISO and CEN (Vienna Agreement).
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 19085-13:2020), which has been technically
revised. The main changes are as follows:
— — the Scope has been revised to specify that machines are intended for continuous production use;
— — the list of significant hazards has been moved to a new Annex AAnnex A ( and subsequent clauses and
annexes have been renumbered);;
— subclause 6.2— subclause 6.2 has been updated and a new full noise test code has been added in
Annex FAnnex F.
A list of all parts in the ISO 19085 series can be found on the ISO website.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org/members.html.
v
Introduction
The ISO 19085 series provides technical safety requirements for the design and construction of woodworking
machinery, as well as for the content of the relevant instruction handbook. It concerns designers,
manufacturers, suppliers and importers of the machines specified in the Scope.
This document is a type-C standard a
...

PROJET FINAL
Norme
internationale
ISO/TC 39/SC 4
Machines à bois — Sécurité —
Secrétariat: UNI
Partie 13:
Début de vote:
2025-06-05
Déligneuses multi-lames à
chargement et/ou déchargement
Vote clos le:
2025-07-31
manuel
Woodworking machines — Safety —
Part 13: Multi-blade rip sawing machines with manual loading
and/or unloading
LES DESTINATAIRES DU PRÉSENT PROJET SONT
INVITÉS À PRÉSENTER, AVEC LEURS OBSERVATIONS,
NOTIFICATION DES DROITS DE PROPRIÉTÉ DONT ILS
AURAIENT ÉVENTUELLEMENT CONNAISSANCE ET À
FOURNIR UNE DOCUMENTATION EXPLICATIVE.
OUTRE LE FAIT D’ÊTRE EXAMINÉS POUR
ÉTABLIR S’ILS SONT ACCEPTABLES À DES FINS
INDUSTRIELLES, TECHNOLOGIQUES ET COM-MERCIALES,
AINSI QUE DU POINT DE VUE DES UTILISATEURS, LES
PROJETS DE NORMES
TRAITEMENT PARALLÈLE ISO/CEN
INTERNATIONALES DOIVENT PARFOIS ÊTRE CONSIDÉRÉS
DU POINT DE VUE DE LEUR POSSI BILITÉ DE DEVENIR DES
NORMES POUVANT
SERVIR DE RÉFÉRENCE DANS LA RÉGLEMENTATION
NATIONALE.
Numéro de référence
PROJET FINAL
Norme
internationale
ISO/TC 39/SC 4
Machines à bois — Sécurité —
Secrétariat: UNI
Partie 13:
Début de vote:
Déligneuses multi-lames 2025-06-05
à chargement et/ou
Vote clos le:
2025-07-31
déchargement manuel
Woodworking machines — Safety —
Part 13: Multi-blade rip sawing machines with manual loading
and/or unloading
LES DESTINATAIRES DU PRÉSENT PROJET SONT
INVITÉS À PRÉSENTER, AVEC LEURS OBSERVATIONS,
NOTIFICATION DES DROITS DE PROPRIÉTÉ DONT ILS
AURAIENT ÉVENTUELLEMENT CONNAISSANCE ET À
FOURNIR UNE DOCUMENTATION EXPLICATIVE.
DOCUMENT PROTÉGÉ PAR COPYRIGHT
OUTRE LE FAIT D’ÊTRE EXAMINÉS POUR
ÉTABLIR S’ILS SONT ACCEPTABLES À DES FINS
© ISO 2025 INDUSTRIELLES, TECHNOLOGIQUES ET COM-MERCIALES,
AINSI QUE DU POINT DE VUE DES UTILISATEURS, LES
Tous droits réservés. Sauf prescription différente ou nécessité dans le contexte de sa mise en œuvre, aucune partie de cette
PROJETS DE NORMES
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publication ne peut être reproduite ni utilisée sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procédé, électronique ou mécanique,
DU POINT DE VUE DE LEUR POSSI BILITÉ DE DEVENIR DES
y compris la photocopie, ou la diffusion sur l’internet ou sur un intranet, sans autorisation écrite préalable. Une autorisation peut
NORMES POUVANT
être demandée à l’ISO à l’adresse ci-après ou au comité membre de l’ISO dans le pays du demandeur.
SERVIR DE RÉFÉRENCE DANS LA RÉGLEMENTATION
NATIONALE.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Genève
Tél.: [phone]
E-mail: [e-mail]
Web: www.iso.org
Publié en Suisse Numéro de référence
ii
Sommaire Page
Avant-propos .v
Introduction .vi
1 Domaine d'application . 1
2 Références normatives . 1
3 Termes et définitions . 2
4 Exigences et mesures de sécurité pour les commandes . 5
4.1 Sécurité et fiabilité des systèmes de commande .5
4.2 Dispositifs de commande .5
4.3 Démarrage .6
4.3.1 Démarrage direct .6
4.3.2 Démarrage par commande de mise sous tension .6
4.4 Arrêts sûrs .6
4.4.1 Généralités .6
4.4.2 Arrêt normal .6
4.4.3 Arrêt de fonctionnement .7
4.4.4 Arrêt d'urgence .7
4.5 Fonction de freinage des outils .7
4.6 Sélection du mode .7
4.6.1 Mode de coupe par sabot presseur ou panneau presseur .7
4.6.2 Mode de nettoyage .8
4.6.3 Mode de réglage axial mécanisé .8
4.7 Changement de vitesse d'outil .8
4.7.1 Changement de vitesse par déplacement des courroies sur les poulies .8
4.7.2 Changement de vitesse par moteur à changement incrémental de vitesse .8
4.7.3 Vitesse variable en continu par convertisseur de fréquence .8
4.8 Défaillance de toute alimentation en énergie .8
4.9 Commande de réarmement manuel.8
4.10 Détection et surveillance de l'arrêt .9
4.11 Surveillance de vitesse des parties mobiles de la machine .9
4.12 Temporisation .9
4.13 Téléservice .9
4.14 Réglages mécanisés lorsque les protecteurs sont fermés .9
5 Exigences et mesures de sécurité pour la protection contre les phénomènes dangereux
mécaniques . 9
5.1 Stabilité .9
5.2 Risque de rupture pendant le fonctionnement .9
5.3 Conception de l'outil et de la fixation de l’outil .10
5.3.1 Généralités .10
5.3.2 Blocage de l'arbre .10
5.3.3 Dispositif de fixation de la lame de scie circulaire .10
5.3.4 Dimensions du flasque pour les lames de scie circulaires .10
5.4 Freinage .10
5.4.1 Freinage des outils .10
5.4.2 Temps d'arrêt maximal .10
5.4.3 Relâchement du frein .10
5.5 Moyens de protection .10
5.5.1 Protecteurs fixes .10
5.5.2 Protecteurs mobiles avec dispositif de verrouillage .10
5.5.3 Commande nécessitant une action maintenue .11
5.5.4 Commande bimanuelle .11
5.5.5 Équipement de protection électro-sensible (ESPE) .11
5.5.6 Équipement de protection sensible à la pression (PSPE).11
5.5.7 Commande de validation .11

iii
5.6 Prévention de l’accès aux parties mobiles dangereuses .11
5.6.1 Accès aux lames de scie .11
5.6.2 Accès aux lames de scie par les buses d’extraction de copeaux et de poussières.11
5.6.3 Accès aux points d'écrasement et de cisaillement du mécanisme d'avance .11
5.6.4 Accès aux rouleaux d'avance. 12
5.6.5 Accès aux points d'écrasement sur les convoyeurs à chaîne . 12
5.6.6 Accès aux mouvements dangereux des entraînements . 13
5.7 Phénomène dangereux de choc . 13
5.8 Dispositifs de bridage . 13
5.9 Mesures contre l'éjection. 13
5.9.1 Généralités . 13
5.9.2 Matériaux et caractéristiques des protecteurs . 13
5.9.3 Mesures contre l'éjection par l’ouverture d’entrée . 13
5.9.4 Mesures contre
...