Gas welding equipment — Safety devices — Part 3: Decomposition blockers for low-pressure acetylene

This document specifies the general requirements and tests for decomposition blockers downstream of pressure regulators in acetylene manifold systems (see ISO 14114). Decomposition blockers can be used in the low-pressure section (downstream of acetylene manifold system outlet) up to 0,15 MPa (1,5 bar) e.g. in pipelines, outlet points or for the protection of low-pressure sections in big pipe systems. Decomposition blockers can only be used in sections with pure acetylene. The possible backflow of oxygen or air into the section where the decomposition blocker is installed needs to be prevented by a non-return valve downstream of the decomposition blocker.

Matériel de soudage au gaz — Dispositifs de sécurité — Partie 3: Bloqueurs de décomposition pour l'acétylène basse pression

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
24-Apr-2025
Current Stage
6060 - International Standard published
Start Date
25-Apr-2025
Due Date
05-Dec-2025
Completion Date
25-Apr-2025
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ISO 5175-3:2025 - Gas welding equipment — Safety devices — Part 3: Decomposition blockers for low-pressure acetylene Released:25. 04. 2025
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International
Standard
ISO 5175-3
First edition
Gas welding equipment — Safety
2025-04
devices —
Part 3:
Decomposition blockers for low-
pressure acetylene
Matériel de soudage au gaz — Dispositifs de sécurité —
Partie 3: Bloqueurs de décomposition pour l'acétylène basse
pression
Reference number
© ISO 2025
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Materials . 2
5 Requirements . 2
5.1 General .2
5.2 External gas tightness .2
5.3 Pressure resistance .2
5.4 Decomposition resistance .2
6 Methods for type testing . 3
6.1 General .3
6.2 Accuracy of pressure.3
6.3 External gas tightness test .3
6.4 Pressure resistance test .3
6.5 Decomposition test .3
7 Manufacturer's instructions . 4
8 Marking . . 4
Bibliography . 6

iii
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through
ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee
has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations,
governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely
with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described
in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the different types
of ISO document should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the
ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
ISO draws attention to the possibility that the implementation of this document may involve the use of (a)
patent(s). ISO takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of any claimed patent
rights in respect thereof. As of the date of publication of this document, ISO [had/had not] received notice of
(a) patent(s) which may be required to implement this document. However, implementers are cautioned that
this may not represent the latest information, which may be obtained from the patent database available at
www.iso.org/patents. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions
related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the World Trade
Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 44, Welding and allied processes, Subcommittee
SC 8, Equipment for gas welding, cutting and allied processes.
A list of all parts in the ISO 5175 series can be found on the ISO website.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org/members.html.

iv
International Standard ISO 5175-3:2025(en)
Gas welding equipment — Safety devices —
Part 3:
Decomposition blockers for low-pressure acetylene
1 Scope
This document specifies the general requirements and tests for decomposition blockers downstream of
pressure regulators in acetylene manifold systems (see ISO 14114). Decomposition blockers can be used in
the low-pressure section (downstream of acetylene manifold system outlet) up to 0,15 MPa (1,5 bar) e.g. in
pipelines, outlet points or for the protection of low-pressure sections in big pipe systems. Decomposition
blockers can only be used in sections with pure acetylene. The possible backflow of oxygen or air into
the section where the decomposition blocker is installed needs to be prevented by a non-return valve
downstream of the decomposition blocker.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content constitutes
requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references,
the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 554, Standard atmospheres for conditioning and/or testing — Specifications
ISO 5175-1, Gas welding equipment — Safety devices — Part 1: Devices incorporating a flame (flashback)
arrestor
ISO 9090, Ga
...

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