SIST EN ISO 10256-3:2018
(Main)Protective equipment for use in ice hockey - Part 3: Face protectors for skaters (ISO 10256-3:2016)
Protective equipment for use in ice hockey - Part 3: Face protectors for skaters (ISO 10256-3:2016)
This International Standard specifies performance requirements and test methods for face protectors (including visors) for use in ice hockey and shall be used in conjuction with ISO 10256-1.
Note 1 The requirements of a clause take precident over a figure.
Note 2 The intent is to reduce the risk of injury to the face without compromising the form or appeal of the game.
Note 3 Ice hockey is a sport in which there is a risk of injury. This International Standard is intended only for face protectors used for ice hockey. Ice hockey face protectors afford no protection from neck or spinal injury. Severe head, brain or spinal injuries, including paralysis or death, may occur in spite of using an ice hockey face protector in accordance with this International Standard.
Requirements and the corresponding test methods, where appropriate, are given for the following:
a) Construction and area of coverage
b) resistance to puck impact
c) penetration
d) field of view and scotoma
e) geometric (visual) optics and acuity
f) transmittance and haze
g) marking and information.
This International Standard applies to face protectors worn by:
a) players other than goalkeepers; and
b) certain functionaries (e.g. referees).
Schutzausrüstung zum Gebrauch beim Eishockey - Teil 3: Gesichtsschützer für Eisläufer (ISO 10256-3:2016)
Dieser Teil der ISO 10256 legt Leistungsanforderungen und Prüfverfahren für Gesichtsschützer (einschließlich Visiere) zum Gebrauch beim Eishockey fest und ist angedacht, in Verbindung mit ISO 10256 1 verwendet zu werden.
Anforderungen und entsprechende Prüfverfahren, wo anwendbar, sind für folgende Punkte festgelegt:
a) Konstruktion und bedeckter Bereich;
b) Puckaufprallwiderstand;
c) Durchdringung;
d) Sichtfeld;
e) geometrische (visuelle) Optik und Sehschärfe;
f) Lichttransmission und Trübung;
g) Kennzeichnung und Information.
Dieser Teil der ISO 10256 gilt für Gesichtsschützer, die von
Spielern, ausgenommen Torwarte, und
bestimmten Funktionären (z. B. Schiedsrichter) getragen werden.
ANMERKUNG 1 Die in einem Abschnitt angegebenen Anforderungen haben Vorrang vor einem Bild.
ANMERKUNG 2 Der Zweck ist die Verringerung des Risikos von Gesichtsverletzungen, ohne die Form oder die Attraktivität des Spiels zu beeinflussen.
Équipements de protection destinés à être utilisés en hockey sur glace - Partie 3: Protections faciales pour les skateurs (ISO 10256-3:2016)
ISO 10256-3:2016 spécifie les exigences de performance et les méthodes d'essai applicables aux protections faciales (visières incluses) destinées à être utilisées en hockey sur glace. Elle doit être utilisée conjointement avec l'ISO 10256‑1.
Elle établit, s'il y a lieu, des exigences et les méthodes d'essai correspondantes pour les aspects suivants:
a) fabrication et surface de protection;
b) résistance à l'impact du palet;
c) pénétration;
d) champ de vision;
e) propriétés optiques géométriques et acuité visuelle;
f) facteur de transmission et voile;
g) marquage et informations.
ISO 10256-3:2016 s'applique aux protections faciales utilisées par:
- les joueurs (à l'exception des gardiens de but); et
- certaines autorités (par exemple, les arbitres).
NOTE 1 Les exigences d'un article prévalent sur celles d'une figure.
NOTE 2 L'objectif est de réduire le risque de blessure au visage sans compromettre pour autant l'aspect ou l'attrait même du jeu.
Varovalna oprema za uporabo pri hokeju na ledu - 3. del: Ščitniki za obraz za drsalce (ISO 10256-3:2016)
Ta mednarodni standard določa zahteve glede učinkovitosti in preskusne metode za ščitnike za obraz (vključno z vizirji) za uporabo pri hokeju na ledu, uporabljati pa ga je treba skupaj s standardom ISO 10256-1. Opomba 1: Zahteve točke imajo prednost pred številsko vrednostjo. Opomba 2: Namen je zmanjšati tveganje za poškodbe obraza brez vpliva na način ali privlačnost igre. Opomba 3: Hokej na ledu je šport, ki vključuje tveganja za poškodbe. Ta mednarodni standard je namenjen le ščitnikom za obraz, ki se uporabljajo pri hokeju na ledu. Ščitniki za obraz za hokej na ledu ne zagotavljajo nobene zaščite pred poškodbami vratu ali hrbtenice. V skladu s tem mednarodnim standardom lahko pride do hudih poškodb glave, možganov ali hrbtenice oziroma paralize ali smrti navkljub uporabi ščitnika za obraz za hokej na ledu. Zahteve in ustrezne preskusne metode veljajo (kjer je to primerno) za:
a) izdelavo in območje pokritosti; b) odpornost proti udarcu ploščka;
c) prepustnost; d) vidno polje in skotom; e) geometrično (vidno) optiko in ostrino;
f) prepustnost svetlobe in zamegljenost; g) označevanje in podatke. Ta mednarodni standard se uporablja za ščitnike za obraz, ki jih uporabljajo: a) igralci, ki niso vratarji; in
b) nekateri funkcionarji (npr. sodniki).
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN ISO 10256-3:2018
01-junij-2018
9DURYDOQDRSUHPD]DXSRUDERSULKRNHMXQDOHGXGHOâþLWQLNL]DREUD]]D
GUVDOFH,62
Protective equipment for use in ice hockey - Part 3: Face protectors for skaters (ISO
10256-3:2016)
Schutzausrüstung zum Gebrauch beim Eishockey - Teil 3: Gesichtsschützer für Eisläufer
(ISO 10256-3:2016)
Équipements de protection destinés à être utilisés en hockey sur glace - Partie 3:
Protections faciales pour les skateurs (ISO 10256-3:2016)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 10256-3:2018
ICS:
13.340.20 Varovalna oprema za glavo Head protective equipment
97.220.20 Oprema za zimske športe Winter sports equipment
SIST EN ISO 10256-3:2018 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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SIST EN ISO 10256-3:2018
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SIST EN ISO 10256-3:2018
EN ISO 10256-3
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
April 2018
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 97.220.20; 13.340.20
English Version
Protective equipment for use in ice hockey - Part 3: Face
protectors for skaters (ISO 10256-3:2016)
Équipements de protection destinés à être utilisés en Schutzausrüstung zum Gebrauch beim Eishockey - Teil
hockey sur glace - Partie 3: Protections faciales pour 3: Gesichtsschützer für Eisläufer (ISO 10256-3:2016)
les skateurs (ISO 10256-3:2016)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 17 September 2016.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2018 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 10256-3:2018 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
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SIST EN ISO 10256-3:2018
EN ISO 10256-3:2018 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
2
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SIST EN ISO 10256-3:2018
EN ISO 10256-3:2018 (E)
European foreword
This document (EN ISO 10256-3:2018) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 83 "Sports
and other recreational facilities and equipment" in collaboration with Technical Committee
CEN/TC 158 “Head protection” the secretariat of which is held by BSI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2018, and conflicting national standards shall
be withdrawn at the latest by October 2018.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 10256-3:2016 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 10256-3:2018 without any
modification.
3
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SIST EN ISO 10256-3:2018
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SIST EN ISO 10256-3:2018
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 10256-3
First edition
2016-12-01
Protective equipment for use in ice
hockey —
Part 3:
Face protectors for skaters
Équipements de protection destinés à être utilisés en hockey sur
glace —
Partie 3: Protections faciales pour les skateurs
Reference number
ISO 10256-3:2016(E)
©
ISO 2016
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SIST EN ISO 10256-3:2018
ISO 10256-3:2016(E)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2016, Published in Switzerland
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
Ch. de Blandonnet 8 • CP 401
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland
Tel. +41 22 749 01 11
Fax +41 22 749 09 47
copyright@iso.org
www.iso.org
ii © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved
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SIST EN ISO 10256-3:2018
ISO 10256-3:2016(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction .vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Types of face protectors . 5
5 Requirements . 5
5.1 Innocuousness . 5
5.2 Ergonomics . 5
5.3 Attachment . 5
5.4 Size and mass restriction (Type B2 only) . 5
5.5 Optical quality . 5
5.5.1 Visual inspection . 5
5.5.2 Test requirements . 6
5.6 Field of vision . 6
5.7 Penetration (Test blade) . 6
5.8 Puck impact resistance . 6
5.8.1 Types B1, B2 . 6
5.8.2 Type C . 7
5.9 Design . 7
5.9.1 Types B1, B2 . 7
5.9.2 Type C . 8
5.10 Protected area . 8
5.10.1 Type B1 and B2 — Full-face protectors . 8
5.10.2 Type C — Visors . 8
6 Test methods . 9
6.1 Sampling . 9
6.1.1 Types . 9
6.1.2 Quantity . 9
6.1.3 Face-protector/helmet combination . 9
6.2 Tolerances . 9
6.3 Inspection and determination of mass (for helmet/B2 face protector combinations
fitting EN 960 headform size 535 or smaller) . 9
6.4 Conditioning . 9
6.5 Positioning . 9
6.5.1 Determination of helmet-positioning index (HPI) . 9
6.5.2 Positioning of helmets with full face protectors . 9
6.5.3 Positioning of helmets with visors .10
6.6 Determination of vision quality for face protectors .10
6.6.1 Optical quality within the field of vision .10
6.6.2 Peripheral field of vision .10
6.7 Determination of penetration .10
6.7.1 Test apparatus .10
6.7.2 Procedures .10
6.8 Determination of puck impact resistance — Face protectors .11
6.8.1 Equipment .11
6.8.2 Procedures .11
7 Test report .12
8 Permanent marking .12
9 Information for users .12
© ISO 2016 – All rights reserved iii
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SIST EN ISO 10256-3:2018
ISO 10256-3:2016(E)
Annex A (normative) Optical quality test methods .21
Annex B (normative) Puck specifications .26
Bibliography .28
iv © ISO 2016 – All rights reserved
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SIST EN ISO 10256-3:2018
ISO 10256-3:2016(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment,
as well as information about ISO’s adherence to the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the
Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 83, Sports and other recreational facilities and
equipment, Subcommittee SC 5, Ice hockey equipment and facilities.
This first edition of ISO 10256-3, together with ISO 10256-1, ISO 10256-2, ISO 10256-4, ISO 10256-5,
and ISO 10256-6 cancels and replaces the ISO 10256:2003, which has been technically revised.
ISO 10256 consists of the following parts, under the general title Protective equipment for use in ice hockey:
— Part 1: General requirements
— Part 2: Head protection for skaters
— Part 3: Face protectors for skaters
— Part 4: Head and face protection for goalkeepers
— Part 5: Neck laceration protection for ice hockey players
The following parts are under preparation:
— Part 6: Lower leg protectors for ice hockey players
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SIST EN ISO 10256-3:2018
ISO 10256-3:2016(E)
Introduction
Ice hockey is a high speed, collision sport in which there is a risk of injury. The object of this part of
ISO 10256 is to specify requirements for face protectors, taking into account the risks inherent in
participating in the sport, many of which cannot be eliminated by protective equipment. By playing this
sport, participants accept the risk of serious injury, paralysis, or death.
The intention of face protection is to reduce the frequency and severity of localized injuries to the
head and that part of the face surrounded by the protector. The protective function is such that the
force from impacts against the protector is distributed and dampened and the penetration of objects is
counteracted.
Face protectors can consist of eye protectors (visors) or full face protectors. They are always worn
in conjunction with an ice hockey helmet. Face protectors are tested and assessed together with the
helmet or helmets for which the face protector is intended.
To achieve the performance of which it is capable, and to ensure stability on the head, a helmet and
associated face protector is intended to be as closely fitting as possible consistent with comfort. In use
it is essential that the helmet and associated face protector are securely fastened, with any chin strap
or neck strap adjusted according to manufacturer’s instructions.
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SIST EN ISO 10256-3:2018
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 10256-3:2016(E)
Protective equipment for use in ice hockey —
Part 3:
Face protectors for skaters
1 Scope
This part of ISO 10256 specifies performance requirements and test methods for face protectors
(including visors) for use in ice hockey and is intended to be used in conjunction with ISO 10256-1.
Requirements and the corresponding test methods, where appropriate, are given for the following:
a) construction and area of coverage;
b) resistance to puck impact;
c) penetration;
d) field of vision;
e) geometric (visual) optics and acuity;
f) transmittance and haze;
g) marking and information.
This part of ISO 10256 applies to face protectors worn by
— players other than goalkeepers, and
— certain functionaries (e.g. referees).
NOTE 1 The requirements of a Clause take precedent over a figure.
NOTE 2 The intent is to reduce the risk of injury to the face without compromising the form or appeal of
the game.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 10256-1:2016, Protective equipment for use in ice hockey — Part 1: General requirements
ISO 10256-2:2016, Protective equipment for use in ice hockey — Part 2: Head protection for skaters
EN 960, Headforms for use in the testing of protective helmets
ASTM D 1003, Standard Test Method for Haze and Luminous Transmittance of Transparent Plastics
CSA Z262.6-14, Specifications for facially featured headforms
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
© ISO 2016 – All rights reserved 1
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SIST EN ISO 10256-3:2018
ISO 10256-3:2016(E)
3.1
CIE standard illuminants
illuminants A and D65 defined by the CIE in terms of relative spectral power distributions
Note 1 to entry: See ISO 11664-2 developed with the International Commission on Illumination (CIE).
3.2
chin cup
protective component which covers the load bearing area
Note 1 to entry: As defined in Figure 5.
3.3
chip
2
readily visible particle missing from the protector with an area bigger than 9 mm
3.4
collimated light source
ratio of the visible light (380 nm to 780 nm) transmitted by a medium to the incident light
Note 1 to entry: As referenced to CIE Standard Illuminant A and a standard photopic observer.
3.5
combination
combined unit of a full-face protector or visor placed on a hockey helmet with which it is designed
to be used
3.6
dioptre
-1
unit of focusing power, expressed in reciprocal metres (m ), of a lens or surface, or of the vergence
(refractive index divided by the radius) of a wavefront
3.7
face protector
protector, specially adapted to a helmet that is designed to protect the wearer’s face against injury
3.7.1
full-face protector
device intended to reduce the risk of injury to the face of ice hockey participants
Note 1 to entry: As defined in 5.9.1.
3.7.2
visor
device intended to reduce the risk of injury to the eyes of ice hockey participants
Note 1 to entry: As defined in 5.9.2.
3.8
field of vision
extent of vision through the mounted protector in the “as worn” position measured
with reference to the entrance pupil of the stationary eye when the protector is placed on the
appropriate headform
Note 1 to entry: See Figure A.1.
3.9 field of vision directions
3.9.1
inferior
downward
angle in the vertical plane measured downwards from the horizontal
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SIST EN ISO 10256-3:2018
ISO 10256-3:2016(E)
3.9.2
nasally
angle in the horizontal plane measured from the primary position of gaze to the left for the right eye
and from the primary position of gaze to the right for the left eye
3.9.3
superior
upward
angle in the vertical plane measured upwards from the horizontal
3.9.4
temporally
angle in the horizontal plane measured from the primary position of gaze to the right for the right eye
and from the primary position of gaze to the left for the left eye
3.10
fracture
full thickness crack, breaking, or complete separation of material
3.11
glabella
most prominent midline point between the eyebrows identical to the bony glabella of the frontal bone
3.12
goniometer
positioning device that moves the headform such that the angular rotation and movement in reference
to the corneal eye point in both the horizontal and vertical directions can be recorded
3.13
haze
percentage of transmitted light that, in passing through the specimen, deviates
from the incident beam by forward scattering (total angle) as caused by imperfections in the ocular
that reduce clarity of vision
3.14 impact sites for testing face protectors
3.14.1
impact site eye
point in the horizontal plane 25° from the median plane and in the direction of the eye
Note 1 to entry: See Figure 2.
3.14.2
impact site mouth
point in the intersection between the horizontal plane and the median plane in the direction of the
center of the mouth in the horizontal plane
Note 1 to entry: See Figure 2.
3.14.3
impact site side
point halfway between the mouth level and the eye level in the horizontal plane, 25° from the median
plane, and in the direction of the central vertical axis
Note 1 to entry: See Figure 2.
3.15
interpupillary distance
IPD
distance in millimetres between the centres of the pupils of both eyes on the facially featured headform
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SIST EN ISO 10256-3:2018
ISO 10256-3:2016(E)
3.16
laser
visible coherent light source type which can be utilized as a collimated light source
3.17
luminous transmittance
ratio of the (visible) light transmitted by a medium to the (visible) incident light
3.18
menton
lowest point on the mandibular symphysis
3.19
no-contact zone
designated zone of the headform in which contact is not permitted during the puck impact resistance test
Note 1 to entry: See 5.8 and Figure 3.
3.20
optical clarity
sharpness of an image
3.21
orbitale
lower most point on the inferior margin of the orbit (infraorbital margin)
3.22
photosensor
sensor 5 mm in diameter centred in the pupils of the headform covered by a 5 mm translucent lens of
8 mm radius of curvature, convex forward
Note 1 to entry: Photosensors are cosine corrected, for example, provided with diffusing covers that are a means
of correcting the light-sensitive surface for wide angles of incidence. Light contact with the sensors produces an
electrical signal that is fed into a computer interface.
3.23
primary position of gaze
PPG
line running forward from the centre of the pupils as forward looking parallel to the median and
horizontal planes
3.24
prism dioptre
unit used in measuring the deviating power of a prism
Note 1 to entry: Power in prism dioptres is 100× the tangent of the angle of deviation of a ray of light.
3.25
prism imbalance
when the direction of light passing through a lens and entering one eye deviates from the direction of
light passing through the lens and entering the other eye
3.26
puck accelerator
device which can give a hockey puck a specific velocity, direction, and with minimal rotation
Note 1 to entry: See Figure 7.
3.27
resolution
ability of an optical system to distinguish two points at their minimum separation
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SIST EN ISO 10256-3:2018
ISO 10256-3:2016(E)
3.28
scan area
oval, peripheral fields area specified by superior, temporal, inferior, and nasal directions
3.29
subnasale
Sn
deepest point on the concavity of the anterior surface of the maxilla in the midline within 3,0 mm of the
floor of the nose
Note 1 to entry: See Figures 4 and 6.
3.30
threshold value
value obtained when the collimated light beam has been centered on the midpoint between the pupils in
the primary position of gaze and the headform is rotated 90˚ in the horizontal plane and the collimated
light source contacts the pupillary sensor closest to the light source
4 Types of face protectors
Type B1 — a full-face protector intended for use by persons other than goalkeepers.
Type B2 — a full-face protector intended for use by persons, other than goalkeepers 10 years of age or
younger.
Type C — a protector that only covers the eyes (visor).
5 Requirements
5.1 Innocuousness
The manufacturer shall provide written documentation indicating that the materials used in the
construction of the protector fulfil the requirements for innocuousness given in ISO 10256-1.
5.2 Ergonomics
Manufacturers shall provide documentation indicating that the protector shall meet the requirements
for ergonomics given in ISO 10256-1.
5.3 Attachment
The protector shall be designed to allow it to be attached to the helmet without requiring the use of
specialized tools.
5.4 Size and mass restriction (Type B2 onl
...
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