SIST EN 62320-3:2015
(Main)Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Automatic identification systems (AIS) - Part 3: AIS Simplex Repeater Station - Minimum operational and performance requirements, methods of testing and required test results
Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Automatic identification systems (AIS) - Part 3: AIS Simplex Repeater Station - Minimum operational and performance requirements, methods of testing and required test results
This part of IEC 62320 specifies the minimum operational and performance requirements,
methods of testing and required test results for AIS repeater stations, compatible with the
performance standards adopted by IMO Res. MSC.74 (69), annex 3, Universal AIS. It
incorporates the technical characteristics of non-shipborne, fixed station AIS equipment,
included in Recommendation ITU-R M.1371 and IALA Recommendation A-124. Where
applicable, it also takes into account the ITU Radio Regulations. This standard takes into
account other associated IEC International Standards and existing national standards, as
applicable.
This standard is applicable for AIS repeater stations. It does not include specifications for the
display of AIS data on shore.
Navigations- und Funkkommunikationsgeräte und -systeme für die Seeschifffahrt – Automatisches Identifikationssystem (AIS) - Teil 3: Repeater Stationen – Mindest-Betriebs- und -Leistungsanforderungen – Prüfverfahren und geforderte Prüfergebnisse
Matériels et systèmes de navigation et de radiocommunication maritimes - Systèmes d'identification automatique (AIS) - Partie 3: Stations de répéteurs - Exigences de fonctionnement et de performance minimales - Méthodes d'essai et résultats d'essai exigés
L'IEC 62320-3:2015 spécifie les exigences minimales d'exploitation et de performances, les méthodes d'essai et les résultats exigibles pour les stations de répéteurs SIA conformes aux normes de performances adoptées par l'Annexe 3 de la Résolution MSC.74 (69) de l'OMI, SIA universel. Elle intègre les caractéristiques techniques des systèmes SIA de station fixe non embarquée, incluses dans la Recommandation UIT-R M.1371 et la Recommandation IALA A-124. Le cas échéant, elle tient compte également des réglementations de radiodiffusion de l'UIT. La présente norme s'appuie sur d'autres Normes internationales de l'IEC associées et sur des normes nationales existantes, selon le cas.
La présente norme s'applique aux stations de répéteurs SIA. Elle n'inclut pas les spécifications pour l'affichage des données SIA à terre.
Pomorska navigacijska in radiokomunikacijska oprema in sistemi - Sistemi za avtomatično identifikacijo (AIS) - 3. del: Simpleksna repetitorska postaja AIS - Minimalne obratovalne in tehnične zahteve, preskusne metode in zahtevani rezultati preskušanja
Ta del standarda IEC 62320 določa minimalne obratovalne in tehnične zahteve, preskusne metode in zahtevane rezultate preskušanja repetitorskih postaj AIS, ki so v skladu z izvedbenimi standardi, ki jih je sprejela Mednarodna pomorska organizacija v dodatku 3 k resoluciji MSC.74(69), Univerzalne bazne postaje AIS. Vključuje tehnične lastnosti neladijske opreme fiksne postaje AIS, vključene v priporočilu ITU-R M.1371 in Priporočilu IALA A-124. Upošteva tudi Pravilnik o radiokomunikacijah ITU, kjer je to primerno. Ta standard upošteva druge povezane mednarodne standarde IEC in obstoječe nacionalne standarde, kakor je primerno.
Ta standard se uporablja za repetitorske postaje AIS. Ne vključuje specifikacij za prikaz podatkov AIS na kopnem.
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 62320-3:2015
01-september-2015
3RPRUVNDQDYLJDFLMVNDLQUDGLRNRPXQLNDFLMVNDRSUHPDLQVLVWHPL6LVWHPL]D
DYWRPDWLþQRLGHQWLILNDFLMR$,6GHO6LPSOHNVQDUHSHWLWRUVNDSRVWDMD$,6
0LQLPDOQHREUDWRYDOQHLQWHKQLþQH]DKWHYHSUHVNXVQHPHWRGHLQ]DKWHYDQL
UH]XOWDWLSUHVNXãDQMD
Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Automatic
identification systems (AIS) - Part 3: AIS Simplex Repeater Station - Minimum
operational and performance requirements, methods of testing and required test results
Navigations- und Funkkommunikationsgeräte und -systeme für die Seeschifffahrt –
Automatisches Identifikationssystem (AIS) - Teil 3: Repeater Stationen – Mindest-
Betriebs- und -Leistungsanforderungen – Prüfverfahren und geforderte Prüfergebnisse
Matériels et systèmes de navigation et de radiocommunication maritimes - Systèmes
d'identification automatique (AIS) - Partie 3: Stations de répéteurs - Exigences de
fonctionnement et de performance minimales - Méthodes d'essai et résultats d'essai
exigés
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 62320-3:2015
ICS:
47.020.70 Navigacijska in krmilna Navigation and control
oprema equipment
SIST EN 62320-3:2015 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
SIST EN 62320-3:2015
---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
SIST EN 62320-3:2015
EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 62320-3
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
March 2015
ICS 47.020.70
English Version
Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and
systems - Automatic identification systems (AIS) -
Part 3: Repeater stations - Minimum operational and
performance requirements -
Methods of test and required test results
(IEC 62320-3:2015)
Matériels et systèmes de navigation et de Navigations- und Funkkommunikationsgeräte und -systeme
radiocommunication maritimes - Systèmes d'identification für die Seeschifffahrt - Automatisches Identifikationssystem
automatique (AIS) - Partie 3: Stations de répéteurs - (AIS) - Teil 3: Repeater Stationen - Mindest-Betriebs- und -
Exigences de fonctionnement et de performance minimales Leistungsanforderungen - Prüfverfahren und geforderte
- Méthodes d'essai et résultats d'essai exigés Prüfergebnisse
(IEC 62320-3:2015) (IEC 62320-3:2015)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2015-03-04. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2015 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN 62320-3:2015 E
---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
SIST EN 62320-3:2015
EN 62320-3:2015 - 2 -
Foreword
The text of document 80/744/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 62320-3, prepared by IEC/TC 80 "Maritime
navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC
parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN 62320-3:2015.
The following dates are fixed:
(dop) 2015-12-04
• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at
national level by publication of an identical national
standard or by endorsement
(dow) 2018-03-04
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with
the document have to be withdrawn
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC [and/or CEN] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such
patent rights.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 62320-3:2015 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
IEC 61162-2 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61162-2.
IEC 61162-450 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61162-450.
---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
SIST EN 62320-3:2015
- 3 - EN 62320-3:2015
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
NOTE 1 When an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant
EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available here:
www.cenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 60945 - Maritime navigation and EN 60945 -
radiocommunication equipment and
systems - General requirements - Methods
of testing and required test results
IEC 61162-1 - Maritime navigation and EN 61162-1 -
radiocommunication equipment and
systems - Digital interfaces -- Part 1: Single
talker and multiple listeners
ITU Radio- Table of transmitting frequencies in the - -
Regulations, VHF maritime mobile band
Appendix 18
ITU-R - Interim solutions for improved efficiency in - -
Recommendation the use of the band 156-174 MHz by
M.1084 stations in the maritime mobile service
ITU-R - Technical characteristics for a universal - -
Recommendation shipborne automatic identification system
M.1371 using time division multiple access in the
VHF maritime mobile band
ITU-R - Assignment and use of identities in the - -
Recommendation maritime mobile service
M.585
ITU-R - O.153 : Basic parameters for the - -
Recommendation measurement of error performance at bit
O.153 rates below the primary rate
---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------
SIST EN 62320-3:2015
---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------
SIST EN 62320-3:2015
IEC 62320-3
®
Edition 1.0 2015-01
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems –
Automatic identification system (AIS) –
Part 3: Repeater stations – Minimum operational and performance
requirements – Methods of test and required test results
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 47.020.70 ISBN 978-2-8322-2237-9
Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor.
® Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission
---------------------- Page: 7 ----------------------
SIST EN 62320-3:2015
– 2 – IEC 62320-3:2015 IEC 2015
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 6
INTRODUCTION . 8
1 Scope . 9
2 Normative references . 9
3 Symbols and abbreviations . 10
4 Functional requirements for a repeater station . 11
4.1 General . 11
4.1.1 Types of repeater stations . 11
4.1.2 Repeating operation . 11
4.1.3 Synchronisation . 12
4.1.4 Access to the VDL . 12
4.1.5 Configuration . 13
4.2 Functional block diagram of an AIS repeater station . 13
4.3 Repeating rules. 14
4.3.1 General repeating rules . 14
4.3.2 Repeater station use of repeat indicator . 15
4.3.3 Duplicate message filtering . 15
4.3.4 Content filtering . 16
4.3.5 Reporting interval filtering . 19
4.3.6 Channel filtering . 19
4.3.7 Filtering procedure . 19
4.3.8 Message processing . 21
4.3.9 Overload protection . 21
4.3.10 Slot selection using RSSI – RSSI measurement . 22
4.4 Message scheduling . 22
4.4.1 Station report . 22
4.4.2 Repeater station identification message structure . 23
4.4.3 Broadcast active AIS-SART message . 24
4.4.4 Configuration parameters . 24
4.5 Repeater station input/output sentence formatters . 29
5 Performance requirements. 30
5.1 Cyclic redundancy check. 30
5.2 Physical layer requirement . 30
5.2.1 Transmitter requirements . 30
5.2.2 Receiver requirements . 34
5.2.3 Power consumption . 34
5.2.4 Environmental requirements . 35
5.3 Link layer requirements . 35
6 Functional tests . 35
6.1 Configuration tests . 35
6.1.1 Factory default settings . 35
6.1.2 Standard test set-up . 36
6.1.3 Configuration via VDL . 37
6.2 Basic functional tests . 38
6.2.1 Basic repetition test . 38
6.2.2 Power setting . 38
---------------------- Page: 8 ----------------------
SIST EN 62320-3:2015
IEC 62320-3:2015 IEC 2015 – 3 –
6.2.3 Repeat indicator handling . 39
6.2.4 Synchronisation jitter . 40
6.3 VDL access. 41
6.3.1 RATDMA . 41
6.3.2 FATDMA access . 44
6.3.3 ITDMA access . 44
6.4 Repetition rates . 45
6.4.1 Downsampling . 45
6.4.2 Fixed repetition interval . 46
6.4.3 Maximum VDL load . 46
6.4.4 Maximum transmissions per second . 47
6.4.5 Age of time stamp . 47
6.5 Filtering . 48
6.5.1 Duplicate filtering . 48
6.5.2 Channel filtering . 48
6.5.3 Position filtering . 49
6.5.4 Message type filtering . 51
6.5.5 Message content filtering . 51
6.5.6 AIS-SART filtering . 56
6.6 Repeater station identification message . 56
6.6.1 Purpose . 56
6.6.2 Method of measurement . 56
6.6.3 Required results . 57
7 Test conditions . 57
7.1 Normal and extreme test conditions . 57
7.1.1 Normal test conditions . 57
7.1.2 Extreme test conditions . 57
7.2 Additional test arrangements. 57
7.2.1 Arrangements for test signals applied to the receiver input . 57
7.2.2 Encoder for receiver measurements . 58
7.2.3 Waiver for receivers . 58
7.2.4 Impedance . 58
7.2.5 Artificial antenna (dummy load) . 58
7.2.6 Facilities for access . 58
7.2.7 Modes of operation of the transmitter. 58
7.3 Measurement uncertainties . 58
7.4 Test signals . 59
7.4.1 Standard test signal number 1 . 59
7.4.2 Standard test signal number 2 . 59
7.4.3 Standard test signal number 3 . 59
7.4.4 Standard test signal number 4 . 59
8 Physical radio tests . 60
8.1 Transceiver protection test . 60
8.1.1 Purpose . 60
8.1.2 Method of measurement . 60
8.1.3 Required results . 61
8.2 TDMA transmitter . 61
8.2.1 General . 61
8.2.2 Frequency error . 61
---------------------- Page: 9 ----------------------
SIST EN 62320-3:2015
– 4 – IEC 62320-3:2015 IEC 2015
8.2.3 Carrier power . 61
8.2.4 Modulation spectrum slotted transmission . 62
8.2.5 Transmitter test sequence and modulation accuracy verification . 63
8.2.6 Transmitter output power versus time function . 64
8.2.7 Intermodulation attenuation (Type 1 only) . 66
8.3 TDMA receivers . 67
8.3.1 Sensitivity . 67
8.3.2 Error behaviour at high input levels. 68
8.3.3 Co-channel rejection . 68
8.3.4 Adjacent channel selectivity . 69
8.3.5 Spurious response rejection . 70
8.3.6 Intermodulation response rejection . 72
8.3.7 Blocking or desensitisation . 73
8.3.8 Conducted spurious emissions at the antenna . 74
Annex A (normative) Configuration structures . 75
A.1 General . 75
A.2 PI sentences for repeater stations . 77
A.2.1 RFS – Repeater station FATDMA slots . 77
A.2.2 RMF – Repeater station MMSI filter . 79
A.2.3 Area configuration . 79
A.3 Configuration via VDL using Message 26 . 83
Annex B (informative) Test area arrangement . 103
Bibliography . 104
Figure 1 – Functional block diagram of an AIS repeater station . 14
Figure 2 – Power versus time characteristics . 32
Figure 3 – Format for repeating four-packet cluster . 60
Figure 4 – Measurement arrangement . 61
Figure 5 – Measurement arrangement . 62
Figure 6 – Modulation spectrum for slotted transmission . 63
Figure 7 – Measurement arrangement . 63
Figure 8 – Power versus time characteristics . 65
Figure 9 – Measurement arrangement . 66
Figure 10 – Measurement arrangement . 67
Figure 11 – Measurement arrangement . 68
Figure 12 – Measurement arrangement . 68
Figure 13 – Measurement arrangement . 69
Figure 14 – SINAD or PER/BER measuring equipment . 71
Figure 15 – Measurement arrangement . 72
Figure 16 – Measurement arrangement . 73
Figure B.1 – Test area arrangement. 103
Table 1 – SOTDMA communication state of received station . 12
Table 2 – ITDMA Communication state of received station . 13
Table 3 – ITDMA communication state of received station with rescheduling . 13
Table 4 – Duplicate message filtering parameters . 16
Table 5 – Repeater station behaviour for message repeat . 17
---------------------- Page: 10 ----------------------
SIST EN 62320-3:2015
IEC 62320-3:2015 IEC 2015 – 5 –
Table 6 – Contents of Message 26 used for repeater station identification . 23
Table 7 – Alarm status definition for Table 6 . 24
Table 8 – Message 8 structure with AIS-SART related content . 24
Table 9 – Configurable parameters . 25
Table 10 – Repetition parameters . 26
Table 11 – Area related configuration parameters . 28
Table 12 – Repeater station input/output sentence formatters . 30
Table 13 – Transmitter parameters . 31
Table 14 – Power versus time characteristics for Figure 2 . 32
Table 15 – Required parameter settings for a repeater station . 33
Table 16 – Required settings of physical layer constants . 33
Table 17 – Modulation parameters of the physical layer of the repeater station . 33
Table 18 – Required receiver characteristics . 34
Table 19 – Factory default values . 35
Table 20 – Standard test set-up . 36
Table 21 – Test area of standard test set-up . 37
Table 22 – Content of first two packets . 60
Table 23 – Fixed PRS data derived from Recommendation ITU-T O.153 . 60
Table 24 – Power versus time characteristics . 65
Table 25 – Frequencies for intermodulation tests . 73
Table A.1 – Basic system parameters . 76
Table A.2 – General repetition parameters . 77
Table A.3 – Basic structure of Message 26 . 84
Table A.4 – Message 26 repeater command IDs . 84
Table A.5 – EPV configuration . 85
Table A.6 – EPV query. 86
Table A.7 – Property identifiers for use with EPV – Basic system parameters . 87
Table A.8 – Property identifiers for use with EPV – General repetition parameters . 88
Table A.9 – AES key configuration . 89
Table A.10 – RFS configuration . 90
Table A.11 – RFS query . 91
Table A.12 – RMF configuration . 92
Table A.13 – RMF query . 93
Table A.14 – RA1 configuration . 94
Table A.15 – RA1 query . 95
Table A.16 – RA2 configuration . 96
Table A.17 – RA2 query . 98
Table A.18 – RA3 configuration . 99
Table A.19 – RA3 query . 100
Table A.20 – RA4 configuration . 101
Table A.21 – RA4 query . 102
---------------------- Page: 11 ----------------------
SIST EN 62320-3:2015
– 6 – IEC 62320-3:2015 IEC 2015
INTERNATIONAL
...
Questions, Comments and Discussion
Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.