Adhesives for load-bearing timber structures - Test methods - Part 1: Determination of longitudinal tensile shear strength

This European Standard specifies a method for determining the shear strength of adhesive bonds in close contact glue line and thick glue line.
It is suitable for the following applications:
a) for assessing the compliance of adhesives with EN 301, EN 15425 and prEN 16254;
b) for assessing the suitability and quality of adhesives for load-bearing timber structures.
This test is intended primarily to obtain performance data for the classification of adhesives for load-bearing timber structures according to their suitability for use in defined climatic environments. This method is not intended for use to provide for structural design, and does not necessarily represent the performance of the bonded member in service.

Klebstoffe für tragende Holzbauteile - Prüfverfahren - Teil 1: Bestimmung der Längszugscherfestigkeit

Dieser Teil von EN 302 legt ein Verfahren zur Bestimmung der Scherfestigkeit von Klebstoffverbindungen in dünnen und dicken Klebstofffugen fest.
Er gilt für folgende Anwendungen:
a)   zur Beurteilung der Übereinstimmung von Klebstoffen mit EN 301 und EN 15425;
b)   zur Beurteilung der Eignung und Qualität von Klebstoffen für tragende Holzbauteile.
Diese Prüfung ist hauptsächlich dafür vorgesehen, Leistungsdaten für die Klassifizierung von Klebstoffen für tragende Holzbauteile entsprechend ihrer Eignung zur Verwendung in festgelegten klimatischen Umgebungen zu erhalten.
Dieses Verfahren ist nicht dafür vorgesehen, Konstruktionsdaten zu ermitteln und gibt nicht zwangsläufig die Leistungsfähigkeit des geklebten Bauteils im Gebrauch wieder.

Adhésifs pour structures en bois - Méthodes d'essais - Partie 1: Détermination de la résistance du joint au cisaillement en traction longitudinale

La présente partie de l’EN 302 décrit une méthode de détermination de la résistance au cisaillement des adhésifs en joint mince et en joint épais.
Elle concerne les applications suivantes :
a)   évaluation de la conformité des adhésifs à l’EN 301 et à l’EN 15425 ;
b)   évaluation de l’adéquation et de la qualité des adhésifs pour les structures portantes en bois.
Le présent essai est principalement destiné à obtenir des données de performances en vue de la classification des adhésifs pour les structures portantes en bois en fonction de leur aptitude à l’utilisation dans des environnements climatiques définis.
La présente méthode n’est pas destinée à fournir des données relatives au dimensionnement des structures et ne représente pas nécessairement les performances de l’élément collé dans son application.

Lepila za nosilne lesene konstrukcije - Preskusne metode - 1. del: Ugotavljanje vzdolžne natezne strižne obremenitve

Ta evropski standard določa metodo za ugotavljanje strižne obremenitve strjenega lepila pri zelo tankem in pri debelem sloju lepljenega stika.
Metoda se uporablja:
a) za oceno skladnosti lepil s standardi EN 301, EN 15425 in prEN 16254;
b) za oceno ustreznosti in kakovosti lepil za nosilne lesene konstrukcije.
Ta preskus je namenjen zlasti pridobivanju podatkov o lastnostih za razvrstitev lepil za nosilne lesene konstrukcije glede na njihovo ustreznost za uporabo v opredeljenih podnebnih okoljih. Ta metoda ni namenjena za zagotavljanje podatkov za konstrukcijsko zasnovo, pri čemer ne predstavlja nujno lastnosti zlepljenega elementa v uporabi.

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Public Enquiry End Date
24-Sep-2011
Publication Date
16-Apr-2013
Withdrawal Date
26-Feb-2023
Current Stage
9900 - Withdrawal (Adopted Project)
Start Date
24-Feb-2023
Due Date
19-Mar-2023
Completion Date
27-Feb-2023

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2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Lepila za nosilne lesene konstrukcije - Preskusne metode - 1. del: Ugotavljanje vzdolžne natezne strižne obremenitveKlebstoffe für tragende Holzbauteile - Prüfverfahren - Teil 1: Bestimmung der LängszugscherfestigkeitAdhésifs pour structures en bois - Méthodes d'essais - Partie 1: Détermination de la résistance du joint au cisaillement en traction longitudinaleAdhesives for load-bearing timber structures - Test methods - Part 1: Determination of longitudinal tensile shear strength91.080.20Lesene konstrukcijeTimber structures83.180LepilaAdhesivesICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 302-1:2013SIST EN 302-1:2013en,de01-maj-2013SIST EN 302-1:2013SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 302-1:20041DGRPHãþD



SIST EN 302-1:2013



EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 302-1
March 2013 ICS 83.180 Supersedes EN 302-1:2004English Version
Adhesives for load-bearing timber structures - Test methods - Part 1: Determination of longitudinal tensile shear strength
Adhésifs pour structures en bois - Méthodes d'essais - Partie 1: Détermination de la résistance du joint au cisaillement en traction longitudinale
Klebstoffe für tragende Holzbauteile - Prüfverfahren - Teil 1: Bestimmung der Längszugscherfestigkeit This European Standard was approved by CEN on 5 February 2013.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 302-1:2013: ESIST EN 302-1:2013



EN 302-1:2013 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword .3 Introduction .4 1 Scope .6 2 Normative references .6 3 Terms and definitions .6 4 Symbols .7 5 Principle .7 6 Apparatus .7 7 Method .7 7.1 Preparation of panels .7 7.2 Preparation of the bonded assemblies.8 7.2.1 Wood adherends and bonding procedure .8 7.2.2 Close contact glue .9 7.2.3 Thick glue lines (gap joints) .9 7.3 Preparation of test pieces .9 7.4 Number of test pieces . 10 7.5 Treatment prior to tensile shear testing . 10 7.6 Test procedure . 11 8 Expression of results . 12 9 Test report . 12 9.1 The adhesive . 12 9.2 Preparation of test pieces and testing procedure . 12 9.3 Test results . 12 Bibliography . 14
SIST EN 302-1:2013



EN 302-1:2013 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 302-1:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 193 “Adhesives”, the secretariat of which is held by AENOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by September 2013 and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by September 2013. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 302-1:2004. The following modifications have been made:  Two new clauses (Terms and definitions and Symbols) are introduced in this revised standard;  Thick glue line is now prepared with thicknesses between 0,3 mm and 2,0 mm depending on type of adhesive;  There has been given more detailed instructions on how to prepare thick glue line;  The condition period for bonded assemblies has been increased. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. SIST EN 302-1:2013



EN 302-1:2013 (E) 4 Introduction This document is one of a series dealing with adhesives for use with timber structures, and is published in support of EN 1995, Eurocode 5: Design of timber structures. The series consists of three classification and performance requirements for adhesives for load-bearing timber structures, phenolic and aminoplastic adhesives (EN 301), one component polyurethane adhesives (EN 15425) and emulsion polymerised isocyanate adhesives (prEN 16254), together with eleven test methods (EN 302 Parts 1 to 7 and EN 15416 Parts 2 to 5). These European Standards have the following titles: EN 301, Adhesives, phenolic and aminoplastic, for load-bearing timber structures — Classification and performance requirements EN 15425, Adhesives — One component polyurethane for load bearing timber structures — Classification and performance requirements prEN 16254, Adhesives — Emulsion polymerized isocyanate (EPI) for load-bearing timber structures — Classification and performance requirements EN 302, Adhesives for load-bearing timber structures — Test methods
 Part 1: Determination of longitudinal tensile shear strength  Part 2: Determination of resistance to delamination  Part 3: Determination of the effect of acid damage to wood fibres by temperature and humidity cycling on the transverse tensile strength  Part 4: Determination of the effects of wood shrinkage on the shear strength  Part 5: Determination of maximum assembly time under referenced conditions  Part 6: Determination of the minimum pressing time under referenced conditions  Part 7: Determination of the working life under referenced conditions EN 15416, Adhesives for load bearing timber structures other than phenolic and aminoplastic — Test methods  Part 2: Static load test of multiple bondline specimens in compression shear  Part 3: Creep deformation test at cyclic climate conditions with specimens loaded in bending shear  Part 4: Determination of open assembly time for one component polyurethane adhesives  Part 5: Determination of conventional pressing time Safety statement Persons using this document should be familiar with the normal laboratory practice, if applicable. This document cannot address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to ensure compliance with any regulatory conditions. SIST EN 302-1:2013



EN 302-1:2013 (E) 5 Environmental statement It is understood that some of the material permitted in this standard can have a negative environmental impact. As technological advantages lead to better alternatives for these materials, they will be eliminated from this standard to the greatest extent possible. At the end of the test, it is recommended that the user of the standard take care to carry out an appropriate disposal of the wastes, according to local regulations. SIST EN 302-1:2013



EN 302-1:2013 (E) 6 1 Scope This European Standard specifies a method for determining the shear strength of adhesive bonds in close contact glue line and thick glue line.
It is suitable for the following applications: a) for assessing the compliance of adhesives with EN 301, EN 15425 and prEN 16254; b) for assessing the suitability and quality of adhesives for load-bearing timber structures. This test is intended primarily to obtain performance data for the classification of adhesives for load-bearing timber structures according to their suitability for use in defined climatic environments. This method is not intended for use to provide for structural design, and does not necessarily represent the performance of the bonded member in service. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 301, Adhesives, phenolic and aminoplastic, for load-bearing timber structures — Classification and performance requirements EN 923:2005+A1:2008, Adhesives — Terms and definitions ISO 5893, Rubber and plastics test equipment — Tensile, flexural and compression types (constant rate of traverse) — Specification ISO 6344-2, Coated abrasives — Grain size analysis — Part 2: Determination of grain size distribution of macrogrits P12 to P220
3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 923:2005+A1:2008 and the following apply. 3.1
glue line adhesive layer between the wood members 3.2 thick glue line glue line of nominal thickness in the range
...

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN 302-1 rev:2011
01-september-2011
/HSLOD]DQRVLOQHOHVHQHNRQVWUXNFLMH3UHVNXVQHPHWRGHGHO'RORþDQMH
Y]GROåQHQDWH]QHVWULåQHREUHPHQLWYH
Adhesives for load-bearing timber structures - Test methods - Part 1: Determination of
longitudinal tensile shear strength
Klebstoffe für tragende Holzbauteile - Prüfverfahren - Teil 1: Bestimmung der
Längszugscherfestigkeit
Adhésifs pour structures en bois - Méthodes d'essais - Partie 1: Détermination de la
résistance du joint au cisaillement en traction longitudinale
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 302-1 rev
ICS:
83.180 Lepila Adhesives
91.080.20 Lesene konstrukcije Timber structures
oSIST prEN 302-1 rev:2011 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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oSIST prEN 302-1 rev:2011

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oSIST prEN 302-1 rev:2011


EUROPEAN STANDARD
DRAFT
prEN 302-1 rev
NORME EUROPÉENNE

EUROPÄISCHE NORM

June 2011
ICS 83.180 Will supersede EN 302-1:2004
English Version
Adhesives for load-bearing timber structures - Test methods -
Part 1: Determination of longitudinal tensile shear strength
Adhésifs pour structures en bois - Méthodes d'essais - Klebstoffe für tragende Holzbauteile - Prüfverfahren - Teil 1:
Partie 1: Détermination de la résistance du joint au Bestimmung der Längszugscherfestigkeit
cisaillement en traction longitudinale
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee CEN/TC 193.

If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which
stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.

This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language
made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland,
Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.

Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are aware and to
provide supporting documentation.

Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without notice and
shall not be referred to as a European Standard.


EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2011 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 302-1 rev:2011: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

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oSIST prEN 302-1 rev:2011
prEN 302-1:2011 (E)
Contents Page
Foreword .3
1 Scope .5
2 Normative references .5
3 Terms and definitions .5
4 Symbols .6
5 Principle .6
6 Apparatus .6
7 Method .6
7.1 Preparation of panels .6
7.2 Preparation of the bonded assemblies.7
7.2.1 Wood adherends and bonding procedure .7
7.2.2 Close contact glue lines .8
7.2.3 Thick glue lines (gap joints) .8
7.3 Preparation of test pieces .8
7.4 Number of test pieces .9
7.5 Treatment prior to tensile shear testing . 10
7.6 Test procedure . 10
8 Expression of results . 11
9 Test report . 11
9.1 The adhesive . 11
9.2 Preparation of test pieces and testing procedure . 11
9.3 Test results . 11

2

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oSIST prEN 302-1 rev:2011
prEN 302-1:2011 (E)
Foreword
This document (prEN 302-1:2011) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 193 “Adhesives for
wood and derived timber products”, the secretariat of which is held by AENOR.
This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry.
This document will supersede EN 302-1:2004.
This document is one of a series dealing with adhesives for use with timber structures, and is published in
support to EN 1995 Eurocode 5: Design of timber structures. The series consists of a classification and
performance requirements for phenolic and aminoplastic polycondensation adhesives for use in different
climatic conditions (EN 301), five test methods (EN 302 Parts 1 to 4 and EN 15416-2) used to assess the
performance of adhesives after specified heat and humidity treatments, and three test methods (EN 302 Parts
5 to 7) to characterize the working properties of the adhesive.
EN 301, EN 302 Parts 1 to 7 and EN 15416-2 have the following titles.
EN 301, Adhesives, phenolic and aminoplastic, for load-bearing timber structures — Classification and
performance requirements
EN 302, Adhesives for load-bearing timber structures — Test methods
 Part 1: Determination of longitudinal tensile shear strength
 Part 2: Determination of resistance to delamination
 Part 3: Determination of the effect of acid damage to wood fibres by temperature and humidity cycling on
the transverse tensile strength
 Part 4: Determination of the effects of wood shrinkage on the shear strength
 Part 5: Determination of the maximum assembly time under referenced conditions
 Part 6: Determination of the minimum pressing time under referenced conditions
 Part 7: Determination of the working life under referenced conditions
EN 15416-2, Adhesives for load bearing timber structures other than phenolic and aminoplastic — Test
methods — Part 2: Static load test of multiple bondline specimens in compression shear
Safety statement
Persons using this document should be familiar with the normal laboratory practice, if applicable. This
document cannot address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of
the user to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to ensure compliance with any regulatory
conditions.
Environmental statement
It is understood that some of the material permitted in this standard may have negative environmental impact.
As technological advantages lead to better alternatives for these materials, they will be eliminated from this
standard to the extent possible.
3

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oSIST prEN 302-1 rev:2011
prEN 302-1:2011 (E)
At the end of the test, the user of the standard shall take care to carry out an appropriate disposal of the
wastes, according to local regulation.
4

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oSIST prEN 302-1 rev:2011
prEN 302-1:2011 (E)

1 Scope
This part of EN 302 specifies a method of determining the shear strength of adhesive bonds in close contact
glue line and thick glue line.
It is suitable for the following applications:
a) for assessing the compliance of adhesives with EN 301 and EN 15425;
b) for assessing the suitability and quality of adhesives for load-bearing timber structures.
This test is intended primarily to obtain performance data for the classification of adhesives for load-bearing
timber structures according to their suitability for use in defined climatic environments.
This method is not intended for use to provide for structural design, and does not necessarily represent the
performance of the bonded member in service.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 301, Adhesives, phenolic and aminoplastic, for load-bearing timber structures — Classification and
performance requirements
ISO 5893, Rubber and plastics test equipment — Tensile, flexural and compression types (constant rate of
traverse) — Specification
ISO 6344-2, Coated abrasives — Grain size analysis — Part 2: Determination of grain size distribution of
macrogrits P12 to P220
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
bond line
glue line in combination with the outer layer of wood in contact with the adhesive
3.2
glue line
adhesive layer between the wood members
3.3
thick glue line
glue line of thickness in the range of 0,3 mm to 2,0 mm achieved by using spacers or grooves when two plain
members are glued together
3.4
close contact glue line
glue line, maximum 0,1 mm thick, achieved by pressing together two plane wood members with a clamping
pressure of (0,8 ± 0,1) N/mm² without additional grooves, spacers or similar device
5

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