Fire detection and fire alarm systems - Part 13: Compatibility assessment of system components

This document specifies the requirements for compatibility and connectability assessment of system components that either comply with the requirements of EN 54 or with a manufacturer's specification where there is no EN 54 standard. This document only includes system requirements when these are necessary for compatibility assessment.
This document also specifies requirements for the integrity of the fire detection and fire alarm system when connected to other systems.
This document does not specify the manner in which the system is designed, installed and used in any particular application.
This document recognizes that it is not practical to assess the compatibility or connectability of components in all possible configurations. Methods of assessment are specified to reach an acceptable degree of confidence within pre-determined operational and environmental conditions.
This document specifies requirements related to compatibility and connectability assessment methods and tests for the system components.
This document is applicable to systems where the components are connected to control and indicating equipment and where the components are interconnected by electrical wires.
For fire detection and fire alarm systems that use other means of interconnection (for example optical fibre or radio frequency links), this document may be used as guidance.
NOTE   Other European Standards are expected to cover the requirements of the other systems to which the fire detection and fire alarm system may be connected.

Brandmeldeanlagen - Teil 13: Bewertung der Kompatibilität von Systembestandteilen

Dieses Dokument legt Anforderungen an die Bewertung der Kompatibilität und Anschließbarkeit von System-
bestandteilen fest, die entweder den Anforderungen der EN 54 oder, sofern keine Norm der Reihe EN 54 be-
steht, einer Herstellerspezifikation entsprechen. Dieses Dokument enthält nur Systemanforderungen, die für
die Bewertung der Kompatibilität erforderlich sind.
Dieses Dokument legt auch Anforderungen an die Integrität von Brandmeldeanlagen fest, wenn diese mit an-
deren Systemen verbunden sind.
Mit diesem Dokument werden keine Festlegungen über Ausführung, Installation und Betrieb in einer be-
stimmten Anwendung getroffen.
Dieses Dokument berücksichtigt, dass die Bewertung der Kompatibilität bzw. Anschließbarkeit von Bestand-
teilen nicht für alle möglichen Konfigurationen zweckmäßig ist. Es werden Bewertungsverfahren innerhalb
vorher festgelegter Betriebs- und Umgebungsbedingungen angegeben, die Schlussfolgerungen mit einem
zufrieden stellenden Sicherheitsgrad zulassen.
Dieses Dokument legt Anforderungen an Bewertungsverfahren für die Kompatibilität und die Anschließbarkeit
sowie Prüfungen für die Systembestandteile fest.
Dieses Dokument gilt für Anlagen, in denen die Bestandteile durch elektrische Leiter mit Brandmelderzentra-
len sowie miteinander verbunden sind.
Für Brandmeldeanlagen mit anderen Verbindungsarten (z. B. Lichtwellenleiter- oder Hochfrequenz-
verbindungen) kann dieses Dokument als Leitfaden benutzt werden.
ANMERKUNG Für die Anforderungen an andere Systeme, an die eine Brandmeldeanlage angeschlossen werden darf,
gelten andere Europäische Normen.

Systemes de détection et d'alarme incendie - Partie 13 : Évaluation de la compatibilité des composants d'un systeme

Le présent document spécifie les exigences relatives a l?évaluation de la compatibilité et de l?aptitude au
raccordement des composants des systemes qui sont conformes soit aux exigences de l?EN 54 soit au cahier
des charges du fabricant en l?absence de la partie applicable de l?EN 54. Ce document comporte uniquement
des exigences afférentes au systeme lorsque celles-ci sont nécessaires a l?évaluation de la compatibilité.
Le présent document spécifie également les exigences relatives a l?intégrité du systeme de détection et
d?alarme incendie lorsque ce dernier est raccordé a d?autres systemes.
Le présent document ne spécifie pas la maniere dont le systeme est conçu, installé et utilisé pour une
application particuliere quelconque.
Il est admis dans le présent document qu?il n?est pas possible d?évaluer la conformité ou l?aptitude au
raccordement des composants dans toutes les configurations possibles. Des méthodes d?évaluation sont
donc spécifiées qui permettent de tirer des conclusions présentant un degré de confiance acceptable dans
des conditions opérationnelles et environnementales prédéterminées.
Le présent document spécifie les exigences relatives aux méthodes et essais d?évaluation de la compatibilité
et de l?aptitude au raccordement des composants des systemes.
Ce document s?applique aux systemes ou les composants sont raccordés aux équipements de contrôle et de
signalisation et ou les composants sont interconnectés par des câbles électriques.
Ce document peut servir de guide pour les systemes de détection et d?alarme incendie raccordés d?une autre
maniere (par exemple par fibres optiques ou par radiofréquences).
NOTE D?autres normes européennes devraient traiter des exigences applicables aux autres systemes auxquels le
systeme de détection et d?alarme incendie peut etre raccordé.

Sistemi za odkrivanje in javljanje požara ter alarmiranje – 13. del: Ocenjevanje združljivosti sestavnih delov sistemov

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Publication Date
31-Aug-2005
Withdrawal Date
11-Apr-2017
Technical Committee
Current Stage
9900 - Withdrawal (Adopted Project)
Start Date
12-Apr-2017
Due Date
05-May-2017
Completion Date
12-Apr-2017

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 54-13:2005
01-september-2005
Sistemi za odkrivanje in javljanje požara ter alarmiranje – 13. del: Ocenjevanje
združljivosti sestavnih delov sistemov
Fire detection and fire alarm systems - Part 13: Compatibility assessment of system
components
Brandmeldeanlagen - Teil 13: Bewertung der Kompatibilität von Systembestandteilen
Systemes de détection et d'alarme incendie - Partie 13 : Évaluation de la compatibilité
des composants d'un systeme
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 54-13:2005
ICS:
13.220.20 3RåDUQD]DãþLWD Fire protection
13.320 Alarmni in opozorilni sistemi Alarm and warning systems
SIST EN 54-13:2005 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST EN 54-13:2005

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SIST EN 54-13:2005
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 54-13
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
May 2005
ICS 13.220.20
English version
Fire detection and fire alarm systems - Part 13: Compatibility
assessment of system components
Systèmes de détection et d'alarme incendie - Partie 13 : Brandmeldeanlagen - Teil 13: Bewertung der Kompatibilität
Évaluation de la compatibilité des composants d'un von Systembestandteilen
système
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 28 February 2005.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official
versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,
Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia,
Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36  B-1050 Brussels
© 2005 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 54-13:2005: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

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SIST EN 54-13:2005
EN 54-13:2005 (E)
Contents Page
Foreword. 3
Introduction . 4
1 Scope. 5
2 Normative references. 5
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations . 5
3.1 Terms and definitions . 5

4 Requirements. 7
4.1 Compliance . 7
4.2 Basic system requirements . 7
4.3 Networked systems. 7
4.4 Components. 8
4.5 Transmission path(s) . 9
4.6 Input and output devices linked to a fire protection system. 9
4.7 Documentation . 10
5 Assessment methods and tests. 11
5.1 General requirements. 11
5.2 General test requirements . 12
5.3 Functional test for compatibility . 12
5.4 Functional test for connectability . 15
5.5 Electromagnetic compatibility tests. 16
Annex A (normative) Functions of a FDAS . 17
Annex B (informative) Classification of functions of the FDAS. 18
Annex C (informative) Example methodology for theoretical analysis. 20

2

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SIST EN 54-13:2005
EN 54-13:2005 (E)
Foreword
This document (EN 54-13:2005) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 72 “Fire
detection and fire alarm systems”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by November 2005, and conflicting national standards
shall be withdrawn at the latest by May 2007.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg,
Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United
Kingdom.
This document has been prepared in co-operation with the CEA (Comité Européen des Assurances)
and with EURALARM (Association of European Manufacturers of Fire and Intruder Alarm Systems).
EN 54 is published in a series of parts. Information on the relationship between this document and
other standards of the EN 54 series is given in Annex A of EN 54-1:1996.
EN 54-1 provides additional information about the components performing those functions that are
listed in Annex A of this document.

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SIST EN 54-13:2005
EN 54-13:2005 (E)
Introduction
The fire detection function is to detect a fire at the earliest practicable moment, and to give signals
and indications so that appropriate action can be taken.
The fire alarm function is to give, at least, audible and/or visible signals to the occupants of a building
who may be at risk from fire.
A fire detection and fire alarm system may combine the functions of detection and alarm in a single
system, and typically consists of a number of inter-linked components including automatic fire
detectors, manual call points and alarm sounders. These components are connected to control and
indicating equipment by means of one or more transmission paths. All system components, including
the control and indicating equipment, are also directly or indirectly connected to a power supply.
A fire detection and fire alarm system may also be linked to remote fault and fire alarm monitoring
stations, and to fire protection and/or building management systems. However these systems are not
considered as part of the fire detection and fire alarm system.
It is necessary that all the components constituting the fire detection and fire alarm system are
compatible or connectable, and that requirements relating to the performance of the overall system
are fulfilled.
Differentiation is made between components classified as components type 1 and other components
classified as components type 2.
System requirements are also included for those fire detection and fire alarm systems that are linked
to fire protection and/or other systems (e.g. building management systems).
4

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SIST EN 54-13:2005
EN 54-13:2005 (E)
1 Scope
This document specifies the requirements for compatibility and connectability assessment of system
components that either comply with the requirements of EN 54 or with a manufacturer’s specification
where there is no EN 54 standard. This document only includes system requirements when these are
necessary for compatibility assessment.
This document also specifies requirements for the integrity of the fire detection and fire alarm system
when connected to other systems.
This document does not specify the manner in which the system is designed, installed and used in
any particular application.
This document recognizes that it is not practical to assess the compatibility or connectability of
components in all possible configurations. Methods of assessment are specified to reach an
acceptable degree of confidence within pre-determined operational and environmental conditions.
This document specifies requirements related to compatibility and connectability assessment methods
and tests for the system components.
This document is applicable to systems where the components are connected to control and
indicating equipment and where the components are interconnected by electrical wires.
For fire detection and fire alarm systems that use other means of interconnection (for example optical
fibre or radio frequency links), this document may be used as guidance.
NOTE Other European Standards are expected to cover the requirements of the other systems to which the
fire detection and fire alarm system may be connected.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 54-1:1996, Fire detection and fire alarm systems — Part 1: Introduction
EN 54-2:1997, Fire detection and fire alarm systems — Part 2: Control and indicating equipment
EN 50130-4, Alarm systems — Part 4: Electromagnetic compatibility — Product family standard:
Immunity requirements for components of fire, intruder and social alarm systems
EN 60068-1, Environmental testing — Part 1: General and guidance (IEC 60068-1:1988 +
Corrigendum 1998 + A1:1992)
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations
3.1 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 54-1:1996 and the following
apply.
3.1.1
compatibility
ability of a component type 1 to operate with control and indicating equipment:
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SIST EN 54-13:2005
EN 54-13:2005 (E)
 within the limits specified for each component;
 within the specified limits given by the relevant parts of EN 54 if available, or given by the
manufacturer if not available;
 within specified configurations of systems
3.1.2
component type 1
device performing a function for the protection of life and/or property that is required by European or
national guidelines or regulations
3.1.3
component type 2
device performing a function for the protection of life and/or property that is not required by European
or national guidelines or regulations
EXAMPLE A printer used for listing fire events.
3.1.4
configuration
topological arrangement of components connected through transmission paths to control and
indicating equipment
3.1.5
connectability
ability of component type 2 to operate without jeopardizing the performance of the fire detection and
fire alarm system
3.1.6
control and indicating equipment
CIE
component of a fire detection and alarm system through which other components may be supplied
with power (see EN 54-1)

3.1.7
fire detection and fire alarm system
FDAS
group of components including a CIE which, when arranged in (a) specified configuration(s), is
capable of detecting and indicating a fire, and giving signals for appropriate action
3.1.8
fire protection system
FPS
group of devices that in combination are capable of automatically actuating measures to limit the
effect of fire
EXAMPLE Compartmentation systems, smoke control systems and fixed firefighting systems.
3.1.9
hierarchical system
networked system in which one control and indicating equipment is designated as the main control
and indicating equipment, and in which the main control and indicating equipment is able to:
 receive signals from and/or transmit signals to the control and indicating equipment of a
subsystem;
 indicate the status of the control and indicating equipment of a subsystem
6

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SIST EN 54-13:2005
EN 54-13:2005 (E)
3.1.10
input/output device
device that is connected to a transmission path of a fire detection and fire alarm system and is used to
receive and/or transmit information to, from or within the system
3.1.11
networked system
fire detection and fire alarm system in which more than one control and indicating equipment are
interconnected and able to exchange information
3.1.12
subsystem
part of a hierarchical system which includes only one control and indicating equipment
3.1.13
transmission path
physical connection between the components (external to the housing of the components) used for
the transmission of information and/or power
4 Requirements
4.1 Compliance
In order to comply with this standard, the system design and compatibility or connectability of its
components shall meet the requirements of this clause. This shall be verified by assessment (5.1)
with reference to the required documentation (4.7), shall be tested (if necessary) as described in 5.2
to 5.5 and shall meet the requirements of the tests.
4.2 Basic system requirements
System requirements can also be stated in national application guidelines (also known as codes of
practice). Suppliers of components shall ensure that they:
 meet the requirements of this document;
 meet the requirements of the relevant part of EN 54;
 meet the requirements of the application guidelines of the countries where the components are
intended to be placed on the market.
4.2.1 The FDAS under consideration shall carry out fire detection functions identified in Annex A.
All the different system configurations intended to be used shall be mentioned within the supplier
documentation.
4.2.2 If a function of a FDAS is shared with any other system, it shall not jeopardize the FDAS.
Shared functions shall meet the most onerous requirements of the relevant specifications.
4.2.3 If a non-FDAS function is performed by a component of a FDAS, this function shall not
jeopardize the FDAS.
4.3 Networked systems
4.3.1 General requirements
4.3.1.1 A system fault (as described in EN 54-2) in one CIE shall not affect more than this CIE
and the associated components controlled by this CIE.
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SIST EN 54-13:2005
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4.3.1.2 A single fault on a transmission path connecting one CIE to another CIE shall not
adversely affect the correct functioning of any part of the networked system.
4.3.1.3 Means shall be provided for the indication of a fault on a transmission path connecting
one CIE to another CIE.
4.3.2 Specific requirements for hierarchical systems
4.3.2.1 A fire alarm condition on a CIE shall be indicated on the main CIE within 20 s.
4.3.2.2 A fault warning condition on a CIE shall be indicated on the main CIE within 120 s.
4.3.2.3 A fault or faults in a single transmission path connecting one or more CIE(s) to the main
CIE shall not adversely affect the mandatory (as defined in EN 54-2) functions of the hierarchical
system.
A fault on a transmission path connecting a CIE to the main CIE shall be at least
4.3.2.4
indicated on the main CIE.
4.3.2.5 Where faults exist in more than one transmission path connecting one or more CIE(s) to
the main CIE, it shall be clearly indicated on the main CIE which part(s) is (are) lost.
4.3.2.6 The main CIE shall indicate at least general conditions (see conditions defined in
EN 54-2).
EXAMPLE An example of a general condition is a fire condition at a subsystem CIE.
If detailed information is provided then it shall be consistent throughout the system.
EXAMPLE An example of provision of detailed information is a fire condition on a zone of a subsystem CIE.
4.3.2.7 At the main CIE, it shall be possible to identify the subsystem from which the information
originated.
4.3.2.8 At the main CIE, it may be possible to operate either general manual controls or
individual manual controls, but the result shall be identical to that achieved by the operation of these
controls on the CIE of the subsystem.
NOTE Where faults exist in more than one transmission path connecting one or more CIE to the main CIE,
the mandatory (as defined in EN 54-2) functions of the hierarchical system can be affected. In that case, it is
preferable to connect the device type "E" (as defined in EN 54-1) directly to each CIE.
4.3.3 Specific requirements for software
Any software that is used for networking shall conform to EN 54-2:1997, Clause 13.
4.4 Components
4.4.1 Classification
4.4.1.1 The components of the system are classified as component type 1 or component type 2,
as defined in 3.1.2 and 3.1.3.
NOTE Annex A provides additional guidance.
4.4.1.2 If a component includes one or more controls which perform functions described in
EN 54-2 as being mandatory, or an optional function with requirements at the CIE, then the device
shall be classified as a component type 1.
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4.4.2 Requirements
4.4.2.1 To be compatible, components type 1 shall operate within the specified limits given by the
relevant part of EN 54, within specified system configurations and within the limits specified for each
component.
4.4.2.2 Components type 1 that are not covered by a product standard shall conform to
EN 54-1:1996, Clause 4, compliance. In addition, these components shall also conform to the EMC
immunity characteristics of EN 50130-4.
4.4.2.3 To be connectable, a component type 2 shall operate without jeopardizing the operation
of the system.
4.4.2.4 The operation of a remote control shall have the same effect as if the operation had been
undertaken at the CIE.
4.5 Transmission path(s)
4.5.1 A single fault on a transmission path shall not affect another transmission path. If this is not
the case, then all transmission paths adversely affected by this single fault shall be considered as a
single transmission path.
4.5.2 The facility (technical means) provided for minimizing the effect of a fault on a transmission
path shall complete the restoration within 300 s.
4.5.3 The consequence of a single interruption shall not be more serious than the consequence of
a short circuit.
4.5.4 A fault on a transmission path to any other system shall not adversely affect the correct
functioning of the FDAS.
NOTE Application guidelines may require that the consequences of a fault (for example a short circuit or an
interruption) on a transmission path are limited.
4.6 Input and output devices linked to a fire protection system
4.6.1 General requirements
Input and output devices linked to a fire protection system shall be considered as component type 1.
The documentation shall include the specifications of the input/output signals of each input/output
device.
NOTE 1 The transmission path between the systems is monitored either by the FDAS or by the FPS. Details
should be included within the documentation.
NOTE 2 The FDAS includes the whole of the input device transferring signals from the FPS to the fire
detection and fire alarm system and the whole of the output device transferring signals from the fire detection and
fire alarm system to the fire protection system. (Figure 1 shows this arrangement).

9

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SIST EN 54-13:2005
EN 54-13:2005 (E)
4
2
1
3
1 4

Key
1 Fire detection and fire alarm system
2 Input device
3 Output device
4 Fire protection system

Figure 1 — Input/output devices linked to a fire protection system


4.6.2 Input device transferring signals from a fire protection system
If a device of an FPS passes signals to the FDAS then the CIE of the FDAS shall enter the
appropriate functional condition. Signals from the FPS shall be clearly identifiable as originating from
the FPS.
EXAMPLE 1 Input devices may transfer signals of a fire detected by a sprinkler system: this is indicated as a
fire alarm condition.
EXAMPLE 2 Input devices may transfer signals of a fault in the wiring of a fixed firefighting system: this is
indicated as a fault warning condition.
4.7 Documentation
4.7.1 General
The system documentation shall include documentation for compatibility and, if necessary, for
connectability.
NOTE Documentation, prepared by the supplier, allows the testing authority to make the assessment of
compatibility and connectability within the configuration(s) defined by the supplier.
4.7.2 Documentation for compatibility
To allow the assessment of compatibility of a FDAS to be completed, the following documents shall
be supplied:
a) a list of components type 1 that make up the FDAS with a unique identification of each
component including software versions;
b) technical information facilitating the justification of compatibility;
c) necessary evidence (e.g. test reports or certificate of conformity) for the conformity of the
components to the relevant part of the EN 54;
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EN 54-13:2005 (E)
d) characteristics of the transmission path(s) between each component and the CIE including the
specifications of cables;
e) the limits of use of the system (configuration, number of components, functional limits, etc.).
4.7.3 Documentation for connectability
To allow the assessment of connectability to be completed, the following documents shall be
supplied:
a) a list of the components type 2 intended to be used in conjunction with the FDAS with a unique
identification of each component and its functions (part of the unique identification including the
software version if it is involved in connectability). If component type 2 is connected through a
common standardized interface, the unique identification is not needed;
b) technical information facilitating the justification of the connectability of component type 2;
c) characteristics of the transmission path(s) between each component and the CIE including the
specifications of cables;
d) the limits of use of the system (configuration, number of components, functional limits etc.).
4.7.4 Software documentation
4.7.4.1 If, in addition to the software used for the component, the system functionality needs the
implementation of additional software, this software shall be documented in accordance with
EN 54-2:1997, Clause 13.
4.7.4.2 A list of the software versions used in the different system configuration(s) shall be
supplied.
5 Assessment methods and tests
5.1 General requirements
5.1.1 To assess the compatibility or connectability, a theoretical analysis shall be undertaken for
each component and its type of transmission path, and the result shall indicate whether a functional
test is necessary.
NOTE An example of the methodology for the theoretical analysis is given in Annex C.
The compatibility or connectability of each component shall be assessed in the specified system
configuration(s).
5.1.2 The electromagnetic compatibility immunity tests shall be carried out if the theoretical analysis
clearly indicates that they are necessary. Testing is not necessary if each individual component
conforms to the electromagnetic compatibility requirements included in the relevant product standard,
and the same cable and its termination requirements specified by the relevant manufacturer is used.
5.1.3 The test programme shall be undertaken after the theoretical analysis and will be dependant
upon the results of this analysis.
NOTE The test programme may be undertaken as part of a programme to assess the performance of a
device according to a part of EN 54.
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EN 54-13:2005 (E)
5.2 General test requirements
5.2.1 Standard atmospheric conditions for tests
Unless otherwise stated in a test procedure, the testing shall be carried out after the test specimen
has been allowed to stabilize in the standard atmospheric conditions for testing as described in
EN 60068-1:1994 as follows:
a) Temperature  15 °C to 35 °C;
b) Relative humidity 25 % to 75 %;
c) Air pressure  86 kPa to 106 kPa.
If variations in these parameters have a significant effect on a measurement, then such variations
shall be kept to a minimum during a series of measurements carried out as part of one test on one
specimen.
5.2.2 Mounting and electrical connection
5.2.2.1 The components shall be mounted by the normal means of mounting indicated by the
manufacturer.
5.2.2.2 The input and output connections shall be made in accordance with the manufacturer’s
instructions.
5.2.2.3 If more than one type of cable is specified, each test shall be carried out with the one
considered to be the least favourable.
5.3 Functional test for compatibility
5.3.1 The objective of the test
The objective of the test is to check the compliance of the components in a defined configuration
covered by the specifications given by the manufacturer and within the limits given in the relevant
parts of EN 54.
5.3.2 Test schedule
5.3.2.1 A test schedule shall be drawn up in order to check if the components exercise their
functions (fire alarm, fault warning, disabled condition, test condition etc.) correctly within the
specifications given by the manufacturer and the relevant part of EN 54, indicating that the
components are fully operational.
5.3.2.2 During testing, implemented functions of the FDAS shall be activated in sequence
(except when it is specified differently).
5.3.2.3 Each functional test shall be carried out at:
 the minimum supply voltage of the CIE with the maximum load on all transmission paths;
 the maximum supply voltage of the CIE with the minimum load on all transmission paths.
NOTE 1 The load includes the number of components and the length of the cables.
NOTE 2 The maximum load on all transmission paths means that at least one transmission path is fully
loaded. The other transmission path(s) may either be fully loaded or have their load simulated.
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NOTE 3 The minimum load on all transmission paths means that at least one transmission path is loaded with
one component under consideration and there is no load on the other transmission path(s) unless it is necessary
for the functional test.
5.3.2.4 During each of the conditions given in 5.3.3 to 5.3.6, the power and/or data parameters
on the transmission path shall be within the manufacturer’s specifications for the connected
components.
5.3.3 Fire alarm condition
5.3.3.1 Procedure
Start from the quiescent condition. Activate and reset one or more of the components (detector,
manual call point or input element) that can be connected to the transmission path in accordance with
the manufacturer’s instructions under the conditions specified in 5.3.2.
5.3.3.2 Criteria of acceptance
The following criteria of acceptance shall be met for the functional test of the fire alarm condition:
 the activation of one component or two components simultaneously (if it is technically possible for
two components to simultaneously enter the fire alarm status) with subsequent activation of
further components shall lead to the fire alarm condition of the system;
 resetting shall return the system to the quiescent condition.
5.3.4 Fault warning condition
5.3.4.1 Open circuit on a transmission path
5.3.4.1.1 Procedure
Start from the quiescent condition. Influence the transmission path by means of serial resistances, to
ascertain at which line-parameters a fault is signalled at the CIE. The serial resistance that causes the
fault is called S
fault.
5.3.4.1.2 Criteria of acceptance
The following criteria of acceptance shall be met for the functional test of the fault warning condition:
 the fault sha
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