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ASTM F2640-07

(Specification)

Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Booster Seats

Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Booster Seats

SCOPE
1.1 This consumer safety specification covers the performance requirements and methods of test to ensure the satisfactory performance of the booster seat.
1.2 This consumer safety specification is intended to minimize injuries to children resulting from normal usage and reasonably foreseeable misuse or abuse of booster seats.Note 1
This consumer safety specification is not intended to address accidents and injuries resulting from the interaction of older children with children in booster seats or the accidents resulting from normal use and reasonably foreseeable misuse or abuse.
1.3 For purposes of this consumer safety specification, a booster seat is a juvenile chair, which is placed on an adult chair to elevate a child to standard dining table height. The booster seat is made for the purpose of containing a child, up to 5 years of age, and normally for the purposes of feeding or eating. A booster seat may be height adjustable and include a reclined position.
1.4 No booster seat produced after the approval date of this consumer safety specification shall, either by label or other means, indicate compliance with this specification unless it conforms to all requirements contained herein.
1.5 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the test method portion, Section 7, of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
14-Sep-2007
ICS
43.040.80 - Crash protection and restraint systems
Technical Committee
F15 - Consumer Products
Drafting Committee
F15.16 - Highchairs and Hook-On Chairs
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaced By
ASTM F2640-07e1 - Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Booster Seats
Effective Date
15-Sep-2007

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ASTM F2640-07 - Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Booster Seats
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Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: F 2640 – 07
Standard Consumer Safety Specification for
1
Booster Seats
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F 2640; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
INTRODUCTION
This consumer safety specification addresses incidents associated with booster seats that were
identified by the United States Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC). CPSC has identified
hazards resulting in injuries that occurred when children fell from booster seats, tipped over and out
of a booster seat, among other types of incidents. In response to a review of the data received by the
CPSC, this specification attempts to minimize the following: incidents related to tray disengagement,
restraint disengagement or absence of restraint system, stability of a booster seat while attached to
adult chairs and entrapment within a booster seat, in addition to other hazards presented during the use
of booster seats. This specification does not cover booster seats that were either blatantly misused or
used in a careless manner that disregards the warning statements and safety instructions provided with
each booster seat. This specification is written within the current state-of-the-art of booster seat
technology. It is intended that this specification will be updated whenever substantive information
becomes available that necessitates additional requirements or justifies the revision of the existing
requirements.
1. Scope 1.5 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
1.1 This consumer safety specification covers the perfor-
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
mance requirements and methods of test to ensure the satis-
and are not considered standard.
factory performance of the booster seat.
1.6 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the
1.2 This consumer safety specification is intended to mini-
test method portion, Section 7, of this specification: This
mize injuries to children resulting from normal usage and
standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns,
reasonably foreseeable misuse or abuse of booster seats.
if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user
NOTE 1—This consumer safety specification is not intended to address
of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health
accidents and injuries resulting from the interaction of older children with
practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limita-
children in booster seats or the accidents resulting from normal use and
tions prior to use.
reasonably foreseeable misuse or abuse.
1.3 For purposes of this consumer safety specification, a
2. Referenced Documents
booster seat is a juvenile chair, which is placed on an adult 2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
chair to elevate a child to standard dining table height. The
D 3359 Test Methods for MeasuringAdhesion by Tape Test
booster seat is made for the purpose of containing a child, up
F 963 Consumer Safety Specification for Toy Safety
to 5 years of age, and normally for the purposes of feeding or 3
2.2 Federal Regulations:
eating. A booster seat may be height adjustable and include a
16 CFR 1303 Ban of Lead-Containing Paint and Certain
reclined position.
Consumer Products Bearing Lead-Containing Paint
1.4 No booster seat produced after the approval date of this
16 CFR 1500.48 Technical Requirements for Determining a
consumer safety specification shall, either by label or other
means, indicate compliance with this specification unless it
2
conforms to all requirements contained herein.
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
1
This consumer safety specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Commit- the ASTM website.
3
tee F15 on Consumer Products and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee AvailablefromU.S.GovernmentPrintingOfficeSuperintendentofDocuments,
F15.16 on Highchairs, Hook-On Chairs and Expandable Gates. 732 N. Capitol St., NW, Mail Stop: SDE, Washington, DC 20401, http://
Current edition approved Sept. 15, 2007. Published October 2007. www.access.gpo.gov.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
F 2640 – 07
Sharp Point in Toys or OtherArticles Intended for Use by 5. General Requirements
Children Under Eight Years of Age
5
...

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SCOPE
1.1 This consumer safety specification covers the performance requirements and methods of test to ensure the satisfactory performance of the booster seat.  
1.2 This consumer safety specification is intended to minimize injuries to children resulting from normal usage and reasonably foreseeable misuse or abuse of booster seats.
Note 1: This consumer safety specification is not intended to address accidents and injuries resulting from the interaction of older children with children in booster seats.  
1.3 For purposes of this consumer safety specification, a booster seat is a juvenile chair, which is placed on an adult chair to elevate a child to standard dining table height. The booster seat is made for the purpose of containing a child, up to 5 years of age, and normally for the purposes of feeding or eating. A booster seat may be height adjustable and include a reclined position.  
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5.1 Test Method F2656/F2656M states that variable-width barriers shall be tested in minimum- and maximum-width configurations. Interpolations between maximum and minimums are allowed if there are no structural modifications made to the barrier (that is, all structural components, including spacing of support members and connections, are similar between the two barriers tested at minimum and maximum widths). Extrapolation outside of the tested minimum- and maximum-width configurations is not allowed.  
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1.5 This practice does not apply when its use is employed solely with the intent of reducing the test article installation cost when it is practical to test the maximum-width installation length.  
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SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 This test method may be used for product development and design, production validation, manufacturing process control, lot acceptance, or for a combination thereof.  
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SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 For inflatable restraints, practices for conducting accelerated aging are designed to determine the aggravated effects on a fabric from exposures to heat, humidity, or ozone, or a combination thereof. These environmental conditions may also be cycled in combination. The four accelerated aging procedures of concern to the design and manufacture of inflatable restraints are referred to as cycle aging, heat aging, humidity aging, and ozone aging.  
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5.1 This practice is intended to be a general guideline for repetitive testing, safe conduct of tests, and accurate data collection for inflatable restraints.  
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SCOPE
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5.1 This practice is intended to be a general guideline for repetitive testing, safe conduct of tests, and accurate data collection for inflatable restraints. Cushion overpressurization testing may be used for design and production validation, for manufacturing process control, for lot acceptance, or for a combination thereof.  
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SCOPE
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SCOPE
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3.1 This guide is meant to aid response teams who may use it during spill response planning and spill events.  
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SCOPE
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