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ASTM F430-11

(Test Method)

Standard Specification for Paper Used for Vacuum Cleaner Filter Bags

Standard Specification for Paper Used for Vacuum Cleaner Filter Bags

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
Air permeability is an important factor in the performance of vacuum cleaner bag filter media, because it is a direct indicator of the resistance to air flow. It may also indicate the size of vacuum cleaner bag needed to achieve the desired air flow volume.
Performance specifications, both industrial and military, have been set up on the basis of air permeability and are used in the purchase of materials where permeability is of interest.
Since air permeability is not a linear function of pressure differential between paper surfaces, all tests should be made at a prescribed pressure differential, 0.5 in. (12.7 mm) of water.
SCOPE
1.1 These test methods cover procedures to be followed for qualifying papers to be used in the manufacture of vacuum cleaner bags and filters. The filtration efficiency of the paper is not evaluated with the use of these test methods.
1.2 The procedures appear in the following sections:ProcedureSectionsAir Permeability (Test Method D 737)3-5Basis Weight (Test Method D 646)6-8Bursting Strength (Mullen Test) (Test Method D 774)9-11Internal Tearing Resistance (Test Method D 689)12-14Tensile Breaking Strength (Test Method D 828)15-17
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard.
1.4This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
31-Oct-2011
ICS
85.080 - Paper products
85.080.99 - Other paper products
Technical Committee
F11 - Vacuum Cleaners
Drafting Committee
F11.23 - Filtration
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaces
ASTM F430-05 - Standard Test Methods for Paper Used for Vacuum Cleaner Filter Bags
Effective Date
01-Nov-2011
Replaced By
ASTM F430-13 - Standard Specification for Paper Used for Vacuum Cleaner Filter Bags
Effective Date
01-May-2013

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Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation:F430 −11 AnAmerican National Standard
Standard Specification for
1
Paper Used for Vacuum Cleaner Filter Bags
ThisstandardisissuedunderthefixeddesignationF430;thenumberimmediatelyfollowingthedesignationindicatestheyearoforiginal
adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.Asuperscript
epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope Paperboard Using Constant-Rate-of-ElongationApparatus
3
(Withdrawn 2009)
1.1 This specification covers procedures to be followed for
4
2.2 TAPPI Standards:
qualifying papers to be used in the manufacture of vacuum
T 403 Bursting Strength of Paper
cleaner bags and filters. The filtration efficiency of the paper is
T 404 Tensile Breaking Strength of Paper and Paperboard
not evaluated with the use of these test methods.
T 410 Basis Weight of Paper and Paperboard
1.2 The procedures appear in the following sections:
T 414 Internal Tearing Resistance of Paper
Procedure Sections
Air Permeability (Test Method D737) 3-5
AIR PERMEABILITY
Basis Weight (Test Method D646) 6-8
Bursting Strength (Mullen Test) (Test Method 9-11
3. Scope
D774/D774M)
Internal Tearing Resistance (Test Method 12-14 3.1 This test method covers the direct determination of the
D689)
air permeability of vacuum cleaner bag filter media by the
Tensile Breaking Strength (Test Method 15-17
calibrated orifice method.
D828)
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
4. Significance and Use
as the standard.
4.1 Air permeability is an important factor in the perfor-
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the
mance of vacuum cleaner bag filter media, because it is a direct
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
indicator of the resistance to air flow. It may also indicate the
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
size of vacuum cleaner bag needed to achieve the desired air
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
flow volume.
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
4.2 Performance specifications, both industrial and military,
have been set up on the basis of air permeability and are used
2. Referenced Documents
in the purchase of materials where permeability is of interest.
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
4.3 Sinceairpermeabilityisnotalinearfunctionofpressure
D646 Test Method for Grammage of Paper and Paperboard
3 differential between paper surfaces, all tests should be made at
(Mass Per Unit Area) (Withdrawn 2010)
a prescribed pressure differential, 0.5 in. (12.7 mm) of water.
D689 Test Method for Internal Tearing Resistance of Paper
3
(Withdrawn 2009)
5. Procedure
D737 Test Method for Air Permeability of Textile Fabrics
5.1 Determine the air permeability of the paper in accor-
D774/D774M Test Method for Bursting Strength of Paper
dance with Test Method D737.
3
(Withdrawn 2010)
D828 Test Method for Tensile Properties of Paper and
BASIS WEIGHT
6. Scope
1
6.1 This test method covers the determination of the basis
These test methods are under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F11 on
Vacuum Cleaners and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F11.23 on
weight of paper used in the manufacture of vacuum cleaner
Filtration.
bags.
Current edition approved Nov. 1, 2011. Published December 2011. Originally
approved in 1975. Last previous edition approved in 2005 as F430 – 05. DOI:
7. Significance and Use
10.1520/F0430-11.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
7.1 The basis weight is a measure of the substance of the
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
paper.
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website.
3 4
The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on Available from the Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry, One
www.astm.org. Dunwoody Park, Atlanta, GA 30341.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
F430−11
8. Procedure 13. Significance and Use
8.1 Determine the basis weight of the paper in accordance 13.1 This test method is a measure of the resistance of a
vacuum cleaner bag to tearing, and therefore spilling its
with Test Method D646 (TAPPI Method T 410).
contents.
BURSTING STRENGTH
14. Procedure
9. Scope
14.1 Determine the internal tearing resistance of the paper
in accordance with Test Method D689 (TAPPI Method T 414).
9.1 This test method covers measurement of the bursting
strength of paper having a bursting strength of not over 200 psi
TENSILE BREAKING STRENGTH
(1.4 MPa) and occurring as a single or laminated sheet not over
15. Scope
0.025 in. (0.64 mm) in
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
An American National Standard
Designation:F430–05 Designation: F430 – 11
StandardStandard TSpecificationest Methodsforfor
1
Paper Used for Vacuum Cleaner Filter Bags
ThisstandardisissuedunderthefixeddesignationF430;thenumberimmediatelyfollowingthedesignationindicatestheyearoforiginal
adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.Asuperscript
epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1These test methods cover1.1 This specification covers procedures to be followed for qualifying papers to be used in the
manufacture of vacuum cleaner bags and filters. The filtration efficiency of the paper is not evaluated with the use of these test
methods.
1.2 The procedures appear in the following sections:
Procedure Sections
Air Permeability (Test Method D737) 3-5
Basis Weight (Test Method D646) 6-8
Bursting Strength (Mullen Test) (Test Method 9-11
D774/D774M)
Internal Tearing Resistance (Test Method 12-14
D689)
Tensile Breaking Strength (Test Method 15-17
D828)
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D646 Test Method for Grammage of Paper and Paperboard (Mass Per Unit Area)
D689 Test Method for Internal Tearing Resistance of Paper
D737 Test Method for Air Permeability of Textile Fabrics
D774/D774M Test Method for Bursting Strength of Paper
D828 Test Method for Tensile Properties of Paper and Paperboard Using Constant-Rate-of-Elongation Apparatus
3
2.2 TAPPI Standards:
T 403 Bursting Strength of Paper
T 404 Tensile Breaking Strength of Paper and Paperboard
T 410 Basis Weight of Paper and Paperboard
T 414 Internal Tearing Resistance of Paper
AIR PERMEABILITY
3. Scope
3.1 This test method covers the direct determination of the air permeability of vacuum cleaner bag filter media by the calibrated
orifice method.
4. Significance and Use
4.1 Air permeability is an important factor in the performance of vacuum cleaner bag filter media, because it is a direct indicator
1
These test methods are under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F11 on Vacuum Cleaners and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F11.23 on Filtration.
Current edition approved May 1, 2005. Published May 2005. Originally approved in 1975. Last previous edition approved in 1999 as F430–75 (1999). DOI:
10.1520/F0430-05.
Current edition approved Nov. 1, 2011. Published December 2011. Originally approved in 1975. Last previous edition approved in 2005 as F430 – 05. DOI:
10.1520/F0430-11.
2
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book ofASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
Available from the Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry, One Dunwoody Park, Atlanta, GA 30341.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
F430 – 11
of the resistance to air flow. It may also indicate the size of vacuum cleaner bag needed to achieve the desired air flow volume.
4.2 Performance specifications, both industrial and military, have been set up on the basis of air permeability and are used in
the purchase of materials where permeability is of interest.
4.3 Since air permeability is not a linear function of pressure differential between paper surfaces, all tests should be made at
a prescribed pressure differential, 0.5 in. (12.7 mm) of water.
5. Procedure
5.1 Determine the air permeability of the paper in accordance with Test Method D737.
BASIS WEIGHT
6. Scope
6.1 This test method covers the determination of the basis weight of paper used in the manufacture of vacuum cleaner bags.
7. Significance and Use
7.1 The basis weight is a measure of the substance of the paper.
8. Procedure
8.1 Determine the basis weight of the paper in accordance with Test Method D646 (TAPPI Method T 410).
BURSTING STRENGTH
9. Scope
9.1 This test method covers measurement of the bursting strength of paper having a bursting strength of not over 200 psi (1.4
MPa) and occurring as a single or laminate
...

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SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
4.1 Air permeability is an important factor in the performance of vacuum cleaner bag filter media, because it is a direct indicator of the resistance to air flow. It may also indicate the size of vacuum cleaner bag needed to achieve the desired air flow volume.  
4.2 Performance specifications, both industrial and military, have been set up on the basis of air permeability and are used in the purchase of materials where permeability is of interest.  
4.3 Since air permeability is not a linear function of pressure differential between paper surfaces, all tests should be made at a prescribed pressure differential, 0.5 in. (12.7 mm) of water.
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1.1 This specification covers procedures to be followed for qualifying papers to be used in the manufacture of vacuum cleaner bags and filters. The filtration efficiency of the paper is not evaluated with the use of these test methods.  
1.2 The procedures appear in the following sections:    
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4.1 Air permeability is an important factor in the performance of vacuum cleaner bag filter media, because it is a direct indicator of the resistance to air flow. It may also indicate the size of vacuum cleaner bag needed to achieve the desired air flow volume.  
4.2 Performance specifications, both industrial and military, have been set up on the basis of air permeability and are used in the purchase of materials where permeability is of interest.  
4.3 Since air permeability is not a linear function of pressure differential between paper surfaces, all tests should be made at a prescribed pressure differential, 0.5 in. (12.7 mm) of water.
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Standard Specification for Nickel Alloy Billets and Bars for Reforging

ABSTRACT
This specification covers UNS N06002, UNS N06030, UNS N06035, UNS N06022, UNS N06200, UNS N06230, UNS N06600, UNS N06617, UNS N06625, UNS N08020, UNS N08026, UNS N08024, UNS N08120, UNS N08926, UNS N08367, UNS N10242, UNS N10276, UNS N10665, UNS N10675, UNS N12160, UNS R20033, UNS N06059, UNS N06686, UNS N10629, UNS N08031, UNS N06045, UNS N06025, and UNS R30556 nickel alloy billets and bars for reforging. The products shall be hot worked from ingots by rolling, forging, extruding, hammering, or pressing. The material shall conform to the chemical composition requirements prescribed by the reference material. The chemical composition of the material shall be determined by chemical analysis in accordance with test method E1473.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers UNS N06002, UNS N06030, UNS N06035, UNS N06022, UNS N06200, UNS N10362, UNS N06230, UNS N06600, UNS N06617, UNS N06625, UNS N08020, UNS N08026, UNS N08024, UNS N08120, UNS N08926, UNS N08367, UNS N10242, UNS N10276, UNS N10665, UNS N10675, UNS N12160, UNS R20033, UNS N06059, UNS N06686, UNS N10629, UNS N08031, UNS N06045, UNS N06025, UNS N06699, and UNS R305562 billets and bars for reforging.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

  • Technical specification
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  • Technical specification
    5 pages
    English language
    sale 15% off