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ASTM E2353-06

(Test Method)

Standard Test Methods for Performance of Glass in Permanent Glass Railing Systems, Guards, and Balustrades

Standard Test Methods for Performance of Glass in Permanent Glass Railing Systems, Guards, and Balustrades

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
These test methods are intended to provide information from which applicable design data can be derived for the performance of glass in rails, guards and balustrade systems as infill panels that are fastened to concrete, masonry, wood and metal as well as related products, and to the performance of glass as the structural element of the rail, guard, or balustrade system.
Specification E 329 abd Practice E 699 are standards that assist the user of these test methods to apply appropriate procedures and methods to ensure a quality result is provided.
SCOPE
1.1 These test methods cover procedures to be followed in testing the performance of glass in permanent railing systems, guards and balustrades installed in and for assembly, commercial, educational, industrial, institutional, stadiums, recreational, and residential buildings.
1.2 These test methods are applicable to such railing, guard, and balustrade systems having glass as the major structural component or the infill panel
1.3 These test methods can be used to determine whether permanent rails, guards and balustrades having a glass component comply with anticipated performance requirements of the applicable specifications, codes, and standards.
1.4 Specifically, these test methods cover procedures for determining the static strength, impact performance, and post breakage retention characteristics of railing systems, guards, and balustrades with a glass component installed in one, two, three and four side support systems that are fastened to concrete, masonry, wood, and metal as well as related products.
1.5 No consideration is given in these test methods to any possible deterioration of the railing, guard, or balustrade system or their connections and fasteners as resulting from adverse environmental or in-service conditions. The performance of special tests covering this aspect may be desirable.
1.6 These test methods are limited to the application of concentrated and linear loads and impact resistance described herein. Whenever uniformly distributed loads are to be resisted by a railing system, guard, or balustrade in accordance with governing specifications, codes and standards, the effects of such loads on the member stresses shall be determined by calculation and the corresponding concentrated and linear loads shall be tested. Should computations make it possible to provide the needed information, testing can be employed for verification.
1.7 These test methods address the capability of glass rails, guards, and balustrades in one, two, three and four sided support systems to continue in their function as a barrier by remaining in the designed framing system after impact or glass breakage. This specification does not address structural limitation of glass rails, guards, and balustrades or vehicular guards except when in the area of a pedestrian walkway.
1.8 All values are stated in SI units and are to be regarded as standard. Values given in parentheses are for information only. Certain values contained in reference documents cited and quoted herein may be stated in inch-pound units and must be converted by the user.
1.9 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
31-May-2006
ICS
81.040.20 - Glass in building
Technical Committee
E06 - Performance of Buildings
Drafting Committee
E06.56 - Performance of Railing Systems and Glass for Floors and Stairs
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaces
ASTM E2353-04 - Standard Test Methods for Performance of Glass in Permanent Glass Railing Systems, Guards, and Balustrades
Effective Date
01-Jun-2006
Replaced By
ASTM E2353-14 - Standard Test Methods for Performance of Glazing in Permanent Railing Systems, Guards, and Balustrades
Effective Date
15-May-2014
Referred By
ASTM E2813-18 - Standard Practice for Building Enclosure Commissioning
Effective Date
01-Jun-2006
Referred By
ASTM E2358-17 - Standard Specification for Performance of Glazing in Permanent Railing Systems, Guards, and Balustrades
Effective Date
01-Jun-2006

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ASTM E2353-06 - Standard Test Methods for Performance of Glass in Permanent Glass Railing Systems, Guards, and BalustradesASTM E2353-06 - Standard Test Methods for Performance of Glass in Permanent Glass Railing Systems, Guards, and Balustrades
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ASTM E2353-06 - Standard Test Methods for Performance of Glass in Permanent Glass Railing Systems, Guards, and Balustrades
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: E2353 − 06
StandardTest Methods for
Performance of Glass in Permanent Glass Railing Systems,
1
Guards, and Balustrades
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E2353; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 1.7 These test methods address the capability of glass rails,
guards, and balustrades in one, two, three and four sided
1.1 These test methods cover procedures to be followed in
support systems to continue in their function as a barrier by
testing the performance of glass in permanent railing systems,
remaining in the designed framing system after impact or glass
guards and balustrades installed in and for assembly,
breakage. This specification does not address structural limita-
commercial, educational, industrial, institutional, stadiums,
tion of glass rails, guards, and balustrades or vehicular guards
recreational, and residential buildings.
except when in the area of a pedestrian walkway.
1.2 These test methods are applicable to such railing, guard,
1.8 All values are stated in SI units and are to be regarded
and balustrade systems having glass as the major structural
as standard. Values given in parentheses are for information
component or the infill panel
only. Certain values contained in reference documents cited
1.3 These test methods can be used to determine whether
and quoted herein may be stated in inch-pound units and must
permanent rails, guards and balustrades having a glass compo-
be converted by the user.
nent comply with anticipated performance requirements of the
1.9 This standard does not purport to address all of the
applicable specifications, codes, and standards.
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
1.4 Specifically, these test methods cover procedures for
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
determining the static strength, impact performance, and post
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
breakage retention characteristics of railing systems, guards,
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
and balustrades with a glass component installed in one, two,
three and four side support systems that are fastened to
2. Referenced Documents
concrete,masonry,wood,andmetalaswellasrelatedproducts.
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
1.5 No consideration is given in these test methods to any
E329 Specification for Agencies Engaged in Construction
possible deterioration of the railing, guard, or balustrade
Inspection, Testing, or Special Inspection
system or their connections and fasteners as resulting from
E631 Terminology of Building Constructions
adverse environmental or in-service conditions. The perfor-
E699 Practice for Evaluation of Agencies Involved in
mance of special tests covering this aspect may be desirable.
Testing, Quality Assurance, and Evaluating of Building
Components
1.6 These test methods are limited to the application of
E935 Test Methods for Performance of Permanent Metal
concentrated and linear loads and impact resistance described
Railing Systems and Rails for Buildings
herein.Whenever uniformly distributed loads are to be resisted
E1481 Terminology of Railing Systems and Rails for Build-
by a railing system, guard, or balustrade in accordance with
ings
governing specifications, codes and standards, the effects of
E2025 TestMethodforEvaluatingFenestrationComponents
such loads on the member stresses shall be determined by
and Assemblies for Resistance to Impact Energies
calculation and the corresponding concentrated and linear
loads shall be tested. Should computations make it possible to
2.2 Other Standards:
provide the needed information, testing can be employed for
ANSI Z97.1 Standard Glazing Materials Used in Buildings
verification.
16 CFR Part 1201 CPSC Safety Standard for Architectural
Glazing Materials
1
These test methods are under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E06 on
Performance of Buildings and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E06.56
2
on Performance of Railing Systems and Glass for Floors and Stairs. For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
Current edition approved June 1, 2006. Published June 2006. Originally contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
approved in 2004. Last previous edition approved in 2004 as E2353 – 04. DOI: Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
10.1520/E2353-06. the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

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5.1 Use of this practice assumes:  
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1.6 This practice does not address uniform loads such as wind and snow loads, safety requirements, fire, or impact resistance.  
1.7 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses after SI units are provided for information only and are not considered standard. For conversion of quantities in various systems of measurements to SI units, refer to IEEE/ASTM SI-10.  
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Standard Specification for Evaluating Accelerated Aging Performance of Electrochromic Devices in Sealed Insulating Glass Units

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This specification applies to all electrochromic (EC) glass whose visible light transmittance or near infrared light transmittance properties, or both, can be changed reversibly by the application or removal of an electrical voltage. It covers absorptive and reflective EC devices in preassembled permanently sealed insulting glass units with one or more cavities in which at least one lite contains an EC device (which may be in the form of a laminated lite or a single pane with coatings applied). This specification is also valid for EC devices in preassembled insulating glass units with capillary tubes intentionally left open, but not for other types of dynamic glass which do not solely require an electrical stimulus to change light transmittance such as photochromic and thermochromic glazings and hybrid active/passive chromogenics. This specification is applicable only to sealed insulating glass units that are constructed with glass and fabricated for vision glass areas for use in buildings, such as sliding doors, windows, skylights, and exterior wall systems.
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SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 This test method is a general procedure for testing architectural glass products under uniform static loads.  
5.2 Loads on glass in windows, curtain walls, and doors may vary greatly in magnitude, direction, and duration. An understanding of wind loads on the building is required for selection of test loads and interpretation of results with respect to expected exposure at a particular site.  
5.3 A thorough understanding of the variations of the strength of glass and the nature of loading is required to interpret results of this test method.  
5.4 The proper use of this test method requires a knowledge of the principles of pressure, deflection, and strain measurement.
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1.1 This test method is a general test procedure for load tests of glass subjected to uniform static loads. It is applicable for test protocols involving specified loads, load durations, and loading rates.  
1.2 This test method is applicable to architectural flat glass of various types; for example, annealed, heat-strengthened, fully tempered, laminated, insulating, and combinations thereof.  
1.3 This test method describes a process of applying specific test loads to glass. The test may be conducted using a standard test frame specified herein or a test frame of the user's design.  
1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses after SI units are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. For specific precautionary statements see Section 7.  
1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM E3119-19(Test Method)
Standard Test Method for Accelerated Aging of Environmentally Controlled Dynamic Glazing

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
4.1 ECDG perform a number of important functions in a building envelope including: reducing the solar energy heat gain; providing a variable visual connection with the outside world; enhancing human comfort (heat gain), security, illumination, and glare control; providing for architectural expression, and (possibly) improving acoustical performance. It is therefore important to understand the relative serviceability of these glazings.  
4.2 This test method is intended to provide a means for assessing the relative serviceability of ECDGs, as described in Section 1.  
4.3 The test method is intended to simulate in-service use and accelerate aging of the environmentally controlled dynamic glazings.  
4.4 Results from these tests cannot be used to predict the performance over time of in-service units unless actual corresponding in-service tests have been conducted and appropriate analyses have been conducted to show how performance can be predicted from the accelerated aging tests.  
4.5 The procedure in this test method includes environmental test parameters that are typically used in weatherability tests by standards organizations and are realistic for the intended use of large-area ECDG units.
SCOPE
1.1 This test method covers the accelerated aging and monitoring of the time-dependent performance of environmentally controlled dynamic glazings such as thermochromic (TC) thermotropic, photochromic glazings. and combinations thereof.  
1.2 The test method is applicable only for environmentally controlled dynamic glazings. These glazings may be either monolithic glass, monolithic laminated glass, or sealed insulating glass units fabricated for use in buildings, such as exterior doors, windows, skylights, and wall systems.  
1.3 During use, the environmentally controlled dynamic glazings tested according to this method are exposed to environmental conditions, including solar radiation and are employed to control the amount of transmitted radiation by absorption and reflection and thus, limit the amount of solar radiation that is transmitted into a building.  
1.4 The test method is not applicable to electronically controlled chromogenic devices, such as electrochromic devices.  
1.5 The test method is not applicable to environmentally controlled dynamic glazings that are constructed from superstrate or substrate materials other than glass.  
1.6 The test method referenced herein is a laboratory test conducted under specified conditions.  
1.7 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.  
1.8 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.9 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM E3120-19(Specification)
Standard Specification for Evaluating Accelerated Aging Performance of Environmentally Controlled Dynamic Glazings

ABSTRACT
This specification provides a basis for evaluating the accelerated aging performance of environmentally controlled dynamic glazings (ECDG) in monolithic glass, monolithic laminated glass, or pre-assembled, permanently sealed insulating glass units that are constructed with glass and fabricated for vision glass areas for use in buildings, such as sliding doors, windows, skylights, and exterior wall systems. ECDG is the glazing material installed in a prepared opening of a building whose visible light transmittance or near infrared light transmittance properties, or both, can be changed reversibly by exposure to changing environmental conditions such as temperature and sunlight intensity. This specification also covers ECDG devices in pre-assembled insulating glass units with capillary tubes intentionally left open, but does not apply to other types of dynamic glazing which require an electrical stimulus to change light transmittance, such as electrochromic glazings.
This specification prescribes the performance requirements and test methods for ECDG, as well as specimen preparation, qualification, and reporting requirements.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification is applicable to environmentally controlled dynamic glazings (ECDG) whose visible light transmittance or near infrared light transmittance properties, or both, can be changed reversibly by exposure to changing environmental conditions such as temperature and sunlight intensity. This includes thermochromic and thermotropic glazing, but currently excludes photochromic glazings as neither Test Method E3119 nor this specification provide a procedure to access multiple states of photochromic glazing specimens.  
1.2 This specification does not apply to other types of dynamic glazing which require an electrical stimulus to change light transmittance, such as electrochromic glazings.  
1.3 This specification covers environmentally controlled dynamic glazing (ECDG) in monolithic glass, monolithic laminated glass, or pre-assembled, permanently sealed insulating glass units with one or more cavities in which at least one lite is an ECDG (which may be in the form of a laminated lite or a single pane with coatings or film applied). This specification is also applicable to ECDG devices in pre-assembled insulating glass units with capillary tubes intentionally left open. As applicable, this specification also requires conformance to Specification E2190.  
1.4 This specification is applicable only to monolithic glass, monolithic laminated glass, and sealed insulating glass units that are constructed with glass and fabricated for vision glass areas for use in buildings, such as sliding doors, windows, skylights, and exterior wall systems.  
1.5 Qualification under this specification is intended to provide a basis for evaluating the aging performance of environmentally controlled dynamic glazing in monolithic glass, monolithic laminated glass, and sealed insulating glass units.  
1.6 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.  
1.7 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.8 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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