Standard Performance Specification for Hydraulic Cement

SCOPE
1.1 This performance specification covers hydraulic cements for both general and special applications. There are no restrictions on the composition of the cement or its constituents (See Note 1).
Note 1—There are two related hydraulic cement standards, Specification C 150 for portland cement and Specifications C 595 for blended cements, both of which contain prescriptive and performance requirements
1.2 This performance specification classifies cements based on specific requirements for general use, high early strength, resistance to attack by sulfates, and heat of hydration. Optional requirements are provided for the property of low reactivity with alkali-silica-reactive aggregates.
1.3 For properties where values are given in both SI and inch-pound units, the values in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. Values in SI units shall be obtained by measurement in SI units or by appropriate conversion, using the Rules for Conversion and Rounding given in IEEE/ASTM SI 10, of measurements made in other units.
1.4 The text of this standard refers to notes and footnotes that provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes (excluding those in tables and figures) are not requirements of the standard.
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: C 1157 – 08a
Standard Performance Specification for
1
Hydraulic Cement
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C 1157; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope* Hydraulic Cement Mortars (Using 2-in. or [50-mm] Cube
Specimens)
1.1 This performance specification covers hydraulic ce-
C114 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic
ments for both general and special applications. There are no
Cement
restrictionsonthecompositionofthecementoritsconstituents
C 150 Specification for Portland Cement
(See Note 1).
C 151 Test Method for Autoclave Expansion of Hydraulic
NOTE 1—There are two related hydraulic cement standards, Specifica-
Cement
tion C 150 for portland cement and Specifications C 595 for blended
C 183 Practice for Sampling and the Amount of Testing of
cements, both of which contain prescriptive and performance require-
Hydraulic Cement
ments
C 185 Test Method for Air Content of Hydraulic Cement
1.2 This performance specification classifies cements based
Mortar
on specific requirements for general use, high early strength,
C 186 Test Method for Heat of Hydration of Hydraulic
resistance to attack by sulfates, and heat of hydration. Optional
Cement
requirements are provided for the property of low reactivity
C 188 Test Method for Density of Hydraulic Cement
with alkali-silica-reactive aggregates.
C 191 Test Methods for Time of Setting of Hydraulic
1.3 For properties where values are given in both SI and
Cement by Vicat Needle
inch-pound units, the values in SI units are to be regarded as
C 204 Test Methods for Fineness of Hydraulic Cement by
the standard. Values in SI units shall be obtained by measure-
Air-Permeability Apparatus
ment in SI units or by appropriate conversion, using the Rules
C 219 Terminology Relating to Hydraulic Cement
for Conversion and Rounding given in IEEE/ASTM SI 10,of
C 227 Test Method for Potential Alkali Reactivity of
measurements made in other units.
Cement-Aggregate Combinations (Mortar-Bar Method)
1.4 The text of this standard refers to notes and footnotes
C 359 Test Method for Early Stiffening of Hydraulic Ce-
that provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes
ment (Mortar Method)
(excluding those in tables and figures) are not requirements of
C 430 Test Method for Fineness of Hydraulic Cement by
the standard.
the 45-µm (No. 325) Sieve
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the
C 441 Test Method for Effectiveness of Pozzolans or
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
Ground Blast-Furnace Slag in Preventing Excessive Ex-
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
pansion of Concrete Due to the Alkali-Silica Reaction
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
C 451 Test Method for Early Stiffening of Hydraulic Ce-
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
ment (Paste Method)
C 595 Specification for Blended Hydraulic Cements
2. Referenced Documents
C 596 Test Method for Drying Shrinkage of Mortar Con-
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
taining Hydraulic Cement
C 109/C 109M Test Method for Compressive Strength of
C 1012 Test Method for Length Change of Hydraulic-
Cement Mortars Exposed to a Sulfate Solution
C 1038 Test Method for Expansion of Hydraulic Cement
1
This performance specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee
Mortar Bars Stored in Water
C01 on Cement and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C01.10 on
IEEE/ASTM SI 10 Standard for Use of the International
Hydraulic Cements for General Concrete Construction.
System of Units (SI): the Modern Metric System
Current edition approved Dec. 15, 2008. Published January 2009. Originally
approved in 1992. Last previous edition approved in 2008 as C 1157 – 08.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
3. Terminology
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
3.1 Definitions:
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
C 1157 – 08a
3.1.1 Terms used in this specification are defined in Termi- 4.2.1 Type GU— Hydraulic cement for general construc-
nology C 219. tion. Use when one or more of the special types are not
required.
4. Classification and Use
4.2.2 Type HE—High Early-Strength.
4.2.3 Type MS—Moderate Sulfate Resistance.
4.1 The types of h
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation:C1157–08 Designation: C 1157 – 08a
Standard Performance Specification for
1
Hydraulic Cement
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C 1157; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope*
1.1 This performance specification covers hydraulic cements for both general and special applications.There are no restrictions
on the composition of the cement or its constituents (See Note 1).
NOTE 1—There are two related hydraulic cement standards, Specification C 150 for portland cement and Specifications C 595 for blended cements,
both of which contain prescriptive and performance requirements
1.2 This performance specification classifies cements based on specific requirements for general use, high early strength,
resistance to attack by sulfates, and heat of hydration. Optional requirements are provided for the property of low reactivity with
alkali-silica-reactive aggregates.
1.3 For properties where values are given in both SI and inch-pound units, the values in SI units are to be regarded as the
standard. Values in SI units shall be obtained by measurement in SI units or by appropriate conversion, using the Rules for
Conversion and Rounding given in IEEE/ASTM SI 10, of measurements made in other units.
1.4 The text of this standard refers to notes and footnotes that provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes
(excluding those in tables and figures) are not requirements of the standard.
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
C 109/C 109M Test Method for Compressive Strength of Hydraulic Cement Mortars (Using 2-in. or [50-mm] Cube Specimens)
C114 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic Cement
C 150 Specification for Portland Cement
C 151 Test Method for Autoclave Expansion of Hydraulic Cement
C 183 Practice for Sampling and the Amount of Testing of Hydraulic Cement
C 185 Test Method for Air Content of Hydraulic Cement Mortar
C 186 Test Method for Heat of Hydration of Hydraulic Cement
C 188 Test Method for Density of Hydraulic Cement
C 191 Test Methods for Time of Setting of Hydraulic Cement by Vicat Needle
C 204 Test Methods for Fineness of Hydraulic Cement by Air-Permeability Apparatus
C 219 Terminology Relating to Hydraulic Cement
C 227 Test Method for Potential Alkali Reactivity of Cement-Aggregate Combinations (Mortar-Bar Method)
C 359 Test Method for Early Stiffening of Hydraulic Cement (Mortar Method)
C 430 Test Method for Fineness of Hydraulic Cement by the 45-m (No. 325) Sieve
C 441 Test Method for Effectiveness of Pozzolans or Ground Blast-Furnace Slag in Preventing Excessive Expansion of
Concrete Due to the Alkali-Silica Reaction
C 451 Test Method for Early Stiffening of Hydraulic Cement (Paste Method)
C 595 Specification for Blended Hydraulic Cements
C 596 Test Method for Drying Shrinkage of Mortar Containing Hydraulic Cement
C 1012 Test Method for Length Change of Hydraulic-Cement Mortars Exposed to a Sulfate Solution
1
This performance specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C01 on Cement and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C01.10 on Hydraulic
Cements for General Concrete Construction.
Current edition approved Sept. 1,Dec. 15, 2008. Published October 2008.January 2009. Originally approved in 1992. Last previous edition approved in 20032008 as
C 1157 – 038.
2
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
C 1157 – 08a
C 1038 Test Method for Expansion of Hydraulic Cement Mortar Bars Stored in Water
IEEE/ASTM SI 10 Standard for Use of the International System of Units (SI): the Modern Metric System
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions:
3.1.
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation:C1157–08 Designation: C 1157 – 08a
Standard Performance Specification for
1
Hydraulic Cement
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C 1157; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope*
1.1 This performance specification covers hydraulic cements for both general and special applications.There are no restrictions
on the composition of the cement or its constituents (See Note 1).
NOTE 1—There are two related hydraulic cement standards, Specification C 150 for portland cement and Specifications C 595 for blended cements,
both of which contain prescriptive and performance requirements
1.2 This performance specification classifies cements based on specific requirements for general use, high early strength,
resistance to attack by sulfates, and heat of hydration. Optional requirements are provided for the property of low reactivity with
alkali-silica-reactive aggregates.
1.3 For properties where values are given in both SI and inch-pound units, the values in SI units are to be regarded as the
standard. Values in SI units shall be obtained by measurement in SI units or by appropriate conversion, using the Rules for
Conversion and Rounding given in IEEE/ASTM SI 10, of measurements made in other units.
1.4 The text of this standard refers to notes and footnotes that provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes
(excluding those in tables and figures) are not requirements of the standard.
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
C 109/C 109M Test Method for Compressive Strength of Hydraulic Cement Mortars (Using 2-in. or [50-mm] Cube Specimens)
C114 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic Cement
C 150 Specification for Portland Cement
C 151 Test Method for Autoclave Expansion of Hydraulic Cement
C 183 Practice for Sampling and the Amount of Testing of Hydraulic Cement
C 185 Test Method for Air Content of Hydraulic Cement Mortar
C 186 Test Method for Heat of Hydration of Hydraulic Cement
C 188 Test Method for Density of Hydraulic Cement
C 191 Test Methods for Time of Setting of Hydraulic Cement by Vicat Needle
C 204 Test Methods for Fineness of Hydraulic Cement by Air-Permeability Apparatus
C 219 Terminology Relating to Hydraulic Cement
C 227 Test Method for Potential Alkali Reactivity of Cement-Aggregate Combinations (Mortar-Bar Method)
C 359 Test Method for Early Stiffening of Hydraulic Cement (Mortar Method)
C 430 Test Method for Fineness of Hydraulic Cement by the 45-m (No. 325) Sieve
C 441 Test Method for Effectiveness of Pozzolans or Ground Blast-Furnace Slag in Preventing Excessive Expansion of
Concrete Due to the Alkali-Silica Reaction
C 451 Test Method for Early Stiffening of Hydraulic Cement (Paste Method)
C 595 Specification for Blended Hydraulic Cements
C 596 Test Method for Drying Shrinkage of Mortar Containing Hydraulic Cement
C 1012 Test Method for Length Change of Hydraulic-Cement Mortars Exposed to a Sulfate Solution
1
This performance specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C01 on Cement and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C01.10 on Hydraulic
Cements for General Concrete Construction.
Current edition approved Sept. 1,Dec. 15, 2008. Published October 2008.January 2009. Originally approved in 1992. Last previous edition approved in 20032008 as
C 1157 – 038.
2
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
C 1157 – 08a
C 1038 Test Method for Expansion of Hydraulic Cement Mortar Bars Stored in Water
IEEE/ASTM SI 10 Standard for Use of the International System of Units (SI): the Modern Metric System
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions:
3.1.
...

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