ASTM C1157/C1157M-09
(Specification)Standard Performance Specification for Hydraulic Cement
Standard Performance Specification for Hydraulic Cement
SCOPE
1.1 This performance specification covers hydraulic cements for both general and special applications. There are no restrictions on the composition of the cement or its constituents (See Note 1).
Note 1—There are two related hydraulic cement standards, Specification C 150 for portland cement and Specifications C 595 for blended cements, both of which contain prescriptive and performance requirements
1.2 This performance specification classifies cements based on specific requirements for general use, high early strength, resistance to attack by sulfates, and heat of hydration. Optional requirements are provided for the property of low reactivity with alkali-silica-reactive aggregates.
1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard. Values in SI units [or inch-pound units] shall be obtained by measurement in SI units [or inch-pound units] or by appropriate conversion, using the Rules for Conversion and Rounding given in IEEE/ASTM SI 10, of measurements made in other units [or SI units]. Values are stated in only SI units when inch-pound units are not used in practice.
1.4 The text of this standard refers to notes and footnotes that provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes (excluding those in tables and figures) are not requirements of the standard.
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
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Designation: C1157/C1157M – 09
Standard Performance Specification for
1
Hydraulic Cement
ThisstandardisissuedunderthefixeddesignationC1157/C1157M;thenumberimmediatelyfollowingthedesignationindicatestheyear
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope* 2. Referenced Documents
2
1.1 This performance specification covers hydraulic ce- 2.1 ASTM Standards:
ments for both general and special applications. There are no C109/C109M Test Method for Compressive Strength of
restrictionsonthecompositionofthecementoritsconstituents Hydraulic Cement Mortars (Using 2-in. or [50-mm] Cube
(See Note 1). Specimens)
C114 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic
NOTE 1—There are two related hydraulic cement standards, Specifica-
Cement
tion C150 for portland cement and Specifications C595 for blended
C150 Specification for Portland Cement
cements, both of which contain prescriptive and performance require-
ments C151 Test Method for Autoclave Expansion of Hydraulic
Cement
1.2 This performance specification classifies cements based
C183 Practice for Sampling and the Amount of Testing of
on specific requirements for general use, high early strength,
Hydraulic Cement
resistance to attack by sulfates, and heat of hydration. Optional
C185 Test Method for Air Content of Hydraulic Cement
requirements are provided for the property of low reactivity
Mortar
with alkali-silica-reactive aggregates.
C186 Test Method for Heat of Hydration of Hydraulic
1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units
Cement
are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in
C188 Test Method for Density of Hydraulic Cement
each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each
C191 Test Methods for Time of Setting of Hydraulic
system shall be used independently of the other. Combining
Cement by Vicat Needle
values from the two systems may result in non-conformance
C204 Test Methods for Fineness of Hydraulic Cement by
with the standard.Values in SI units [or inch-pound units] shall
Air-Permeability Apparatus
be obtained by measurement in SI units [or inch-pound units]
C219 Terminology Relating to Hydraulic Cement
or by appropriate conversion, using the Rules for Conversion
C227 Test Method for Potential Alkali Reactivity of
and Rounding given in IEEE/ASTM SI 10, of measurements
Cement-Aggregate Combinations (Mortar-Bar Method)
made in other units [or SI units]. Values are stated in only SI
C359 TestMethodforEarlyStiffeningofHydraulicCement
units when inch-pound units are not used in practice.
(Mortar Method)
1.4 The text of this standard refers to notes and footnotes
C430 Test Method for Fineness of Hydraulic Cement by the
that provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes
45-µm (No. 325) Sieve
(excluding those in tables and figures) are not requirements of
C441 Test Method for Effectiveness of Pozzolans or
the standard.
Ground Blast-Furnace Slag in Preventing Excessive Ex-
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the
pansion of Concrete Due to the Alkali-Silica Reaction
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
C451 TestMethodforEarlyStiffeningofHydraulicCement
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
(Paste Method)
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
C595 Specification for Blended Hydraulic Cements
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
C596 TestMethodforDryingShrinkageofMortarContain-
ing Hydraulic Cement
1
This performance specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee
C01 on Cement and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C01.10 on
2
Hydraulic Cements for General Concrete Construction. For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
Current edition approved July 1, 2009. Published August 2009. Originally contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
approved in 1992. Last previous edition approved in 2008 as C1157 – 08a. DOI: Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
10.1520/C1157_C1157M-09. the ASTM website.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
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C1157/C1157M – 09
environmental conditions. For performance properties of concrete, includ-
C1012 Test Method for Length Change of Hydraulic-
ing permeability, resistance to freeze-thaw cycles and deicer salt scaling,
Cement Mortars Exposed to a Sulfate Solution
additional information may be obtained through the use of comparative
C
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation:C 1157–08a Designation: C1157/C1157M – 09
Standard Performance Specification for
1
Hydraulic Cement
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C 1157;C1157/C1157M; the number immediately following the designation indicates
the year of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last
reapproval. A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope*
1.1 This performance specification covers hydraulic cements for both general and special applications.There are no restrictions
on the composition of the cement or its constituents (See Note 1).
NOTE 1—There are two related hydraulic cement standards, Specification C 150C150 for portland cement and Specifications C 595C595 for blended
cements, both of which contain prescriptive and performance requirements
1.2 This performance specification classifies cements based on specific requirements for general use, high early strength,
resistance to attack by sulfates, and heat of hydration. Optional requirements are provided for the property of low reactivity with
alkali-silica-reactive aggregates.
1.3For properties where values are given in both SI and inch-pound units, the values in SI units are to be regarded as the
standard. Values in SI units shall be obtained by measurement in SI units or by appropriate conversion, using the Rules for
Conversion and Rounding given in IEEE/ASTM SI 10
1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each
system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the
two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard. Values in SI units [or inch-pound units] shall be obtained by
measurement in SI units [or inch-pound units] or by appropriate conversion, using the Rules for Conversion and Rounding given
in IEEE/ASTM SI 10, of measurements made in other units. , of measurements made in other units [or SI units]. Values are stated
in only SI units when inch-pound units are not used in practice.
1.4 The text of this standard refers to notes and footnotes that provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes
(excluding those in tables and figures) are not requirements of the standard.
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
C109/C109M Test Method for Compressive Strength of Hydraulic Cement Mortars (Using 2-in. or [50-mm] Cube Specimens)
C114 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic Cement
C150 Specification for Portland Cement
C151 Test Method for Autoclave Expansion of Hydraulic Cement
C183 Practice for Sampling and the Amount of Testing of Hydraulic Cement
C185 Test Method for Air Content of Hydraulic Cement Mortar
C186 Test Method for Heat of Hydration of Hydraulic Cement
C188 Test Method for Density of Hydraulic Cement
C191 Test Methods for Time of Setting of Hydraulic Cement by Vicat Needle
C204 Test Methods for Fineness of Hydraulic Cement by Air-Permeability Apparatus
C219 Terminology Relating to Hydraulic Cement
C227 Test Method for Potential Alkali Reactivity of Cement-Aggregate Combinations (Mortar-Bar Method)
C359 Test Method for Early Stiffening of Hydraulic Cement (Mortar Method)
C430 Test Method for Fineness of Hydraulic Cement by the 45-m (No. 325) Sieve
1
This performance specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C01 on Cement and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C01.10 on Hydraulic
Cements for General Concrete Construction.
CurrenteditionapprovedDec.15,2008.July1,2009.PublishedJanuaryAugust2009.Originallyapprovedin1992.Lastpreviouseditionapprovedin2008asC1157 – 08a.
DOI: 10.1520/C1157_C1157M-09.
2
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1
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C1157/C
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