ASTM D2510-22
(Test Method)Standard Test Method for Adhesion of Solid Film Lubricants
Standard Test Method for Adhesion of Solid Film Lubricants
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 Effective solid film lubricant coatings must adhere to surfaces to provide adequate lubrication in applications with restricted access where fluid lubricants cannot easily be replenished. Loss of coating adhesion results in metal to metal contact causing significant wear of contacting surfaces. Adhesion is critical to the performance of the solid film lubricant. Examples of solid film lubricant applications include fasteners, bearings and sliding members in automotive, aircraft, and aerospace hardware.
5.2 This test method is intended to determine the adhesion of solid film lubricant coatings when submitted to contact with water and other fluids. Results of this test provide an indication of the suitability of the lubricant coating in applications where contact with water or other fluids is likely.
SCOPE
1.1 This test method2 covers the measurement of the adhesion characteristics of dry solid film lubricants.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard.
1.2.1 Exception—The values given in parentheses are provided for information only.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
General Information
Relations
Buy Standard
Standards Content (Sample)
This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation: D2510 − 22
Standard Test Method for
1
Adhesion of Solid Film Lubricants
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D2510; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope* D3330/D3330M Test Method for PeelAdhesion of Pressure-
2 Sensitive Tape
1.1 This test method covers the measurement of the adhe-
D4175 Terminology Relating to Petroleum Products, Liquid
sion characteristics of dry solid film lubricants.
Fuels, and Lubricants
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as
F22 Test Method for Hydrophobic Surface Films by the
standard.
Water-Break Test
1.2.1 Exception—The values given in parentheses are pro- 5
2.2 U.S. Military Specification:
vided for information only.
MIL-L-46010
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the
3. Terminology
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
3.1 For definitions of terms used in this test method, refer to
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
Terminology D4175.
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
3.2 Definitions:
1.4 This international standard was developed in accor-
3.2.1 dry solid film lubricants, n—dry coatings consisting of
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
lubricating powders in a solid matrix bonded to one or both
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
surfaces to be lubricated.
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
4. Summary of Test Method
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
4.1 The dry solid film lubricant is applied to anodized
aluminum panels, immersed in water or other fluids for 24 h,
2. Referenced Documents
and then wiped dry.Astrip of masking tape is pressed onto the
3
2.1 ASTM Standards:
panel and removed abruptly. Film removal exposing the
B209M Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy
surface of the metal panel is the criterion for failure.
4
Sheet and Plate (Metric) (Withdrawn 2021)
5. Significance and Use
D1000 Test Methods for Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive-
Coated Tapes Used for Electrical and Electronic Applica-
5.1 Effective solid film lubricant coatings must adhere to
tions
surfaces to provide adequate lubrication in applications with
D1193 Specification for Reagent Water
restricted access where fluid lubricants cannot easily be replen-
D1730 Practices for Preparation of Aluminum and
ished. Loss of coating adhesion results in metal to metal
Aluminum-Alloy Surfaces for Painting
contact causing significant wear of contacting surfaces. Adhe-
sion is critical to the performance of the solid film lubricant.
Examples of solid film lubricant applications include fasteners,
1
bearings and sliding members in automotive, aircraft, and
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D02 on
Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants and is the direct responsibility of
aerospace hardware.
Subcommittee D02.L0.05 on Solid Lubricants.
5.2 This test method is intended to determine the adhesion
Current edition approved Dec. 1, 2022. Published January 2023. Originally
approved in 1966. Last previous edition approved in 2017 as D2510 – 94 (2017).
of solid film lubricant coatings when submitted to contact with
DOI: 10.1520/D2510-22.
water and other fluids. Results of this test provide an indication
2
Refer to U. S. Military Specification MIL-L-46010–March 4, 1988.
of the suitability of the lubricant coating in applications where
3
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM contact with water or other fluids is likely.
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website.
4 5
The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on Available from Standardization Documents Order Desk, Bldg. 4 Section D, 700
www.astm.org. Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094, Attn: NPODS.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D2510 − 22
6. Apparatus 26.7 °C 6 3 °C (8
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: D2510 − 94 (Reapproved 2017) D2510 − 22
Standard Test Method for
1
Adhesion of Solid Film Lubricants
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D2510; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope Scope*
2
1.1 This test method covers the measurement of the adhesion characteristics of dry solid film lubricants.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard.
1.2.1 Exception—The values given in parentheses are provided for information only.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of
regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
3
2.1 ASTM Standards:
4
B209M Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Sheet and Plate (Metric) (Withdrawn 2021)
D1000 Test Methods for Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive-Coated Tapes Used for Electrical and Electronic Applications
D1193 Specification for Reagent Water
D1730 Practices for Preparation of Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Surfaces for Painting
D3330/D3330M Test Method for Peel Adhesion of Pressure-Sensitive Tape
D4175 Terminology Relating to Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants
F22 Test Method for Hydrophobic Surface Films by the Water-Break Test
5
2.2 U.S. Military Specification:
MIL-L-46010
3. Terminology
3.1 For definitions of terms used in this test method, refer to Terminology D4175.
1
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D02 on Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
D02.L0.05 on Solid Lubricants.
Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2017Dec. 1, 2022. Published November 2017January 2023. Originally approved in 1966. Last previous edition approved in 20122017
as D2510 – 94 (2012).(2017). DOI: 10.1520/D2510-94R17.10.1520/D2510-22.
2
Refer to U. S. Military Specification MIL-L-46010–March 4, 1988.
3
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
4
The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on www.astm.org.
5
Available from Standardization Documents Order Desk, Bldg. 4 Section D, 700 Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094, Attn: NPODS.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D2510 − 22
3.2 Definitions:
3.2.1 dry solid film lubricants, n—dry coatings consisting of lubricating powders in a solid matrix bonded to one or both surfaces
to be lubricated.
4. Summary of Test Method
4.1 The dry solid film lubricant is applied to anodized aluminum panels, immersed in water or other fluids for 24 h, and then wiped
dry. A strip of masking tape is pressed onto the panel and removed abruptly. Film removal exposing the surface of the metal panel
is the criterion for failure.
5. Significance and Use
5.1 Effective solid film lubricant coatings must adhere to surfaces to provide adequate lubrication in applications with restricted
access where fluid lubricants cannot easily be replenished. Loss of coating adhesion results in metal to metal contact causing
significant wear of contacting surfaces. Adhesion is critical to the performance of the solid film lubricant. Examples of solid film
lubricant applications include fasteners, bearings and sliding members in automotive, aircraft, and aerospace hardware.
5.2 This test method is intended to determine the adhesion of solid film lubricant coatings when submitted to contact with water
and oth
...
Questions, Comments and Discussion
Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.