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ASTM D4115-20

(Specification)

Standard Performance Specification for Women's and Girls' Knitted and Woven Dress Glove Fabrics

Standard Performance Specification for Women's and Girls' Knitted and Woven Dress Glove Fabrics

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 Upon agreement between the purchaser and the supplier, fabrics intended for this end use should meet all of the requirements listed in Table 1 of this performance specification.  
5.2 It is recognized that for purposes of fashion or aesthetics the ultimate consumer of articles made from these fabrics may find acceptable fabrics that do not conform to all of the requirements in Table 1. Therefore, one or more of the requirements listed in Table 1 may be modified upon agreement between the purchaser and the supplier.  
5.2.1 In such cases, any references to the specification shall specify that. “This fabric meets ASTM Specification D4115 except for the following characteristic(s).”  
5.3 Where no prepurchase agreement has been reached between the purchaser and the supplier, and in case of controversy, the requirements listed in Table 1 are intended to be used as a guide only. As noted in 5.2, ultimate consumer demands dictate varying performance parameters for any particular style of fabric.  
5.4 The significance and use of particular properties and methods are discussed in the appropriate sections of the specified methods.
SCOPE
1.1 This performance specification covers woven and knitted fabrics comprised of any textile fiber or mixture of fibers to be used in women's and girls' dress gloves.  
1.2 This performance specification is not applicable to fabrics used for interlinings and industrial-protective clothing.  
1.3 These requirements apply to the length and width directions for those properties where each fabric direction is pertinent.  
1.4 The following precautionary statement pertains only to the test methods portion, Section 7, of this performance specification. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
31-Jan-2020
ICS
61.040 - Headgear. Clothing accessories. Fastening of clothing
Technical Committee
D13 - Textiles
Drafting Committee
D13.61 - Apparel
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Refers
ASTM D3787-16(2020) - Standard Test Method for Bursting Strength of Textiles—Constant-Rate-of-Traverse (CRT) Ball Burst Test
Effective Date
01-Jul-2020

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ASTM D4115-20 - Standard Performance Specification for Women's and Girls' Knitted and Woven Dress Glove FabricsASTM D4115-20 - Standard Performance Specification for Women's and Girls' Knitted and Woven Dress Glove Fabrics
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REDLINE ASTM D4115-20 - Standard Performance Specification for Women's and Girls' Knitted and Woven Dress Glove FabricsREDLINE ASTM D4115-20 - Standard Performance Specification for Women's and Girls' Knitted and Woven Dress Glove Fabrics
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Standards Content (Sample)

This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation:D4115 −20
Standard Performance Specification for
Women’s and Girls’ Knitted and Woven Dress Glove
1
Fabrics
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D4115; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope Woven Fabrics Using a Standard Seam (Withdrawn
3
2003)
1.1 This performance specification covers woven and knit-
D1424 Test Method for Tearing Strength of Fabrics by
ted fabrics comprised of any textile fiber or mixture of fibers to
Falling-Pendulum (Elmendorf-Type) Apparatus
be used in women’s and girls’ dress gloves.
D2261 Test Method for Tearing Strength of Fabrics by the
1.2 This performance specification is not applicable to
Tongue (Single Rip) Procedure (Constant-Rate-of-
fabrics used for interlinings and industrial-protective clothing.
Extension Tensile Testing Machine)
D2262 Test Method for Tearing Strength of Woven Fabrics
1.3 These requirements apply to the length and width
by the Tongue (Single Rip) Method (Constant-Rate-of-
directions for those properties where each fabric direction is
3
Traverse Tensile Testing Machine) (Withdrawn 1995)
pertinent.
D2724 Test Method for Bond Strength of Bonded, Fused,
1.4 The following precautionary statement pertains only to
and Laminated Apparel Fabrics
the test methods portion, Section 7, of this performance
D3786 Test Method for Bursting Strength of Textile
specification. This standard does not purport to address all of
Fabrics—Diaphragm Bursting Strength Tester Method
the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
D3787 Test Method for Bursting Strength of Textiles—
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
Constant-Rate-of-Traverse (CRT) Ball Burst Test
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
D5034 TestMethodforBreakingStrengthandElongationof
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
Textile Fabrics (Grab Test)
1.5 This international standard was developed in accor-
D7022 Terminology Relating to Apparel
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
4
2.2 AATCC Test Methods:
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
TM8 Colorfastness to Crocking: Crockmeter Method
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
TM16.3 Colorfastness to Light: Xenon-Arc
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
TM23 Colorfastness to Burnt Gas Fumes
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
TM61 Colorfastness to Laundering, Commercial: Acceler-
ated
2. Referenced Documents
TM116 Colorfastness to Crocking: Rotary Vertical Crock-
2
meter Method
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D123 Terminology Relating to Textiles TM132 Colorfastness to Drycleaning
D434 Test Method for Resistance to Slippage of Yarns in TM135 Dimensional Changes of Fabrics after Home Laun-
dering
TM172 Colorfastness to Powdered Non-chlorine Bleach in
Home Laundering
TM188 Colorfastness to Sodium Hypochlorite Bleach in
1
This performance specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee
Home Laundering
D13 on Textiles and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D13.61 on
EP1 Gray Scale for Color Change
Apparel.
Current edition approved Feb. 1, 2020. Published February 2020. Originally
approved in 1982. Last previous edition approved in 2014 as D4115 – 14. DOI:
3
10.1520/D4115-20. The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or www.astm.org.
4
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Available from American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on (AATCC), P.O. Box 12215, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, http://
the ASTM website. www.aatcc.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D4115−20
EP2 Gray Scale for Staining 3.2 FordefinitionsofallothertextiletermsseeTerminology
EP8 AATCC 9-Step Chromatic Transference Scale. D123.
M11 A Glossary of AATCC Standard Terminology
3.3 For terms relating to chemical or colorfastness testing,
5
2.3 Federal Standard:
refer to specific AATCC test methods, or the glossary of
16 CFR 1610 Standard for Flammability of Clothing Tex-
AATCC Standard Terminology, or both.
tiles
3.4 Definitions found in a dictionary of common
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: D4115 − 14 D4115 − 20
Standard Performance Specification for
Women’s and Girls’ Knitted and Woven Dress Glove
1
Fabrics
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D4115; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This performance specification covers woven and knitted fabrics comprised of any textile fiber or mixture of fibers to be
used in women’s and girls’ dress gloves.
1.2 This performance specification is not applicable to fabrics used for interlinings and industrial-protective clothing.
1.3 These requirements apply to the length and width directions for those properties where each fabric direction is pertinent.
1.4 The following precautinaryprecautionary statement pertains only to the test methods portion, Section 7, of this performance
specification. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety safety, health, and healthenvironmental practices and
determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D123 Terminology Relating to Textiles
3
D434 Test Method for Resistance to Slippage of Yarns in Woven Fabrics Using a Standard Seam (Withdrawn 2003)
D1424 Test Method for Tearing Strength of Fabrics by Falling-Pendulum (Elmendorf-Type) Apparatus
D2261 Test Method for Tearing Strength of Fabrics by the Tongue (Single Rip) Procedure (Constant-Rate-of-Extension Tensile
Testing Machine)
D2262 Test Method for Tearing Strength of Woven Fabrics by the Tongue (Single Rip) Method (Constant-Rate-of-Traverse
3
Tensile Testing Machine) (Withdrawn 1995)
D2724 Test Method for Bond Strength of Bonded, Fused, and Laminated Apparel Fabrics
D3786 Test Method for Bursting Strength of Textile Fabrics—Diaphragm Bursting Strength Tester Method
D3787 Test Method for Bursting Strength of Textiles—Constant-Rate-of-Traverse (CRT) Ball Burst Test
D5034 Test Method for Breaking Strength and Elongation of Textile Fabrics (Grab Test)
D7022 Terminology Relating to Apparel
4
2.2 AATCC Test Methods:
8TM8 Colorfastness to Crocking: Crockmeter Method
16.3TM16.3 Colorfastness to Light: Xenon-Arc
23TM23 Colorfastness to Burnt Gas Fumes
61TM61 Colorfastness to Laundering, Commercial: Accelerated
116TM116 Colorfastness to Crocking: Rotary Vertical Crockmeter Method
132TM132 Colorfastness to Drycleaning
135TM135 Dimensional Changes of Fabrics after Home Laundering
1
This performance specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D13 on Textiles and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D13.61 on Apparel.
Current edition approved Feb. 1, 2014Feb. 1, 2020. Published March 2014February 2020. Originally approved in 1982. Last previous edition approved in 20082014 as
D4115 – 02D4115 – 14.(2008). DOI: 10.1520/D4115-14.10.1520/D4115-20.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on www.astm.org.
4
Available from American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists (AATCC), P.O. Box 12215, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, http://www.aatcc.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D4115 − 20
172TM172 Colorfastness to Powdered Non-chlorine Bleach in Home Laundering
188TM188 Colorfastness to Sodium Hypochlorite Bleach in Home Laundering
Evaluation Procedure No. 1EP1 Gray Scale for Color Change
Evaluation Procedure No. 2EP2 Gray Scale for Staining
Evaluation Procedure No. 8EP8 AATCC 9-Step Chromatic Transference Scale.
M11 A Glossary of AATCC Standard Terminology
5
2.3 Federal Standard:
16 CFR 1610
...

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5.1 The resistance of a zipper to a variety of saline and non-saline environments can be estimated from the amount and nature of corrosion products and their effect on operability. Results of exposure to the salt spray are merely indicative of the reaction to other corrosive conditions. While the results cannot be related precisely to a given length of exposure in a specific atmosphere, they are useful for measuring relative performance under prescribed conditions for controlling a manufacturing process, and for measuring the effectiveness of protective coatings.  
5.2 Test Method D2059 for the determination of the resistance of zippers to salt spray is considered satisfactory for acceptance testing of commercial shipments of zippers because the test method is used extensively in the trade for acceptance testing.  
5.2.1 If there are differences of practical significance between reported test results for two laboratories (or more), comparative test should be performed to determine if there is a statistical bias between them, using competent statistical assistance. As a minimum, the test samples should be used that are as homogeneous as possible, that are drawn from the material from which the disparate test results were obtained, and that are randomly assigned in equal numbers to each laboratory for testing. Other materials with established test values may be used for this purpose. The test results from the two laboratories should be compared using a statistical test for unpaired data, at a probability level chosen prior to the testing series. If a bias is found, either its cause must be found and corrected, or future test results must be adjusted in consideration of the known bias.  
5.3 The method(s) in the standard along with those in Test Methods D2051, D2052, D2053, D2054, D2057, D2058, D2060, D2061, and D2062 are a collection of proven test methods. They can be used as aids in the evaluation of zippers without the need for a thorough knowledge of zippers. T...
SCOPE
1.1 This test method covers the determination of the resistance of all types of zippers to corrosion and their ability to function properly after exposure of specified duration in a prescribed salt spray.  
1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM D2057-05(2022)(Test Method)
Standard Test Method for Colorfastness of Zippers to Laundering

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 Test Method D2057 is useful for testing to determine if the degree of alteration in shade is satisfactory for the intended end-use and for determining if unacceptable staining of color into adjacent fabric will occur.
Note 1: For guidance in evaluating the results of this method, refer to Practice D3692.  
5.2 This test method is considered satisfactory for acceptance testing of commercial shipments because the method has been used extensively in the trade for acceptance testing.  
5.2.1 If there are differences of practical significance between reported test results for two laboratories (or more), comparative tests should be performed to determine if their is a statistical bias between them, using competent statistical assistance. As a minimum, the test samples should be used that are as homogeneous as possible, that are drawn from the material from which the disparate test results were obtained, and that are randomly assigned in equal numbers to each laboratory for testing. Other materials with established test values may be used for this purpose. The test results from the two laboratories should be compared using a statistical test for unpaired data, at a probability level chosen prior to the testing series. If a bias is found, either its cause must be found and corrected, or future test results must be adjusted in consideration of the known bias.  
5.3 The method(s) in this standard along with those in D2051, D2052, D2053, D2054, D2058, D2059, D2060, D2061, and D2062 are a collection of proven zipper test methods. They can be used as aids in the evaluation of zippers without the need for a thorough knowledge of zippers. The enumerated test methods do not provide for the evaluation of all zipper properties. Besides those properties measured by means of the enumerated test methods there are other properties that may be important for the satisfactory performance of a zipper. Test methods for measuring those properties have not been published either because...
SCOPE
1.1 This test method covers the determination of alteration in shade and of staining under conditions similar to that experienced in domestic washing of zipper stringers. This test method is applicable to the textile portion of zipper stringers that utilize tapes made of cotton, linen, or manufactured organic fibers, and to combinations thereof.  
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses after SI units are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM D2054-99(2022)(Test Method)
Standard Test Method for Colorfastness of Zipper Tapes to Crocking

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 This test method is considered satisfactory for acceptance testing of commercial shipments because the method has been used extensively in the trade for acceptance testing.  
5.1.1 If there are differences of practical significance between reported test results for two laboratories (or more), comparative tests should be performed to determine if their is a statistical bias between them, using competent statistical assistance. As a minimum, the test samples should be used that are as homogeneous as possible, that are drawn from the material from which the disparate test results were obtained, and that are randomly assigned in equal numbers to each laboratory for testing. Other materials with established test values may be used for this purpose. The test results from the two laboratories should be compared using a statistical test for unpaired data, at a probability level chosen prior to the testing series. If a bias is found, either its cause must be found and corrected, or future test results must be adjusted in consideration of the known bias.
SCOPE
1.1 This test method covers the determination of the degree of color that may be transferred from the textile tape of zippers of all fibers to other surfaces by rubbing under wet or dry conditions, or both.  
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses after SI units are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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