Standard Specification for Foaming Agents Used in Making Preformed Foam for Cellular Concrete

ABSTRACT
This specification covers foaming agents specifically formulated for making preformed foam for use in the production of cellular concrete. The function of this specification is to provide the means for evaluating the performance of a specific foaming agent. The test batch shall conform to the physical requirements prescribed such as density, compressive strength, tensile splitting strength, water absorption and air loss during pumping. The foaming agent being tested shall be used in making test specimens required.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers foaming agents specifically formulated for making preformed foam for use in the production of cellular concrete.
1.2 The function of this specification is to provide the means for evaluating the performance of a specific foaming agent. This is accomplished by using the foaming agent in making a standard cellular concrete test batch (see Test Method C796) from which test specimens are cast. Then, significant properties of the concrete are determined by tests and compared with the requirements of Section 3.  
1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.

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Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation:C869/C869M −11
StandardSpecification for
Foaming Agents Used in Making Preformed Foam for
1
Cellular Concrete
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C869/C869M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope* 2. Referenced Documents
2
1.1 This specification covers foaming agents specifically 2.1 ASTM Standards:
formulated for making preformed foam for use in the produc-
C796 Test Method for FoamingAgents for Use in Producing
tion of cellular concrete. Cellular Concrete Using Preformed Foam
1.2 The function of this specification is to provide the means
3. Performance Requirements
for evaluating the performance of a specific foaming agent.
3.1 The test batch shall conform to the requirements pre-
This is accomplished by using the foaming agent in making a
scribed in Table 1.
standard cellular concrete test batch (see Test Method C796)
from which test specimens are cast.Then, significant properties
4. Test Methods
of the concrete are determined by tests and compared with the
4.1 The foaming agent being tested shall be used in making
requirements of Section 3.
the test specimens required.
1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units
4.2 For each of the properties listed in Table 1, the test
are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in
procedure, the number and type of test specimens, and the
each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each
method of molding, curing, and testing shall be as described in
system shall be used independently of the other. Combining
Test Method C796.
values from the two systems may result in non-conformance
with the standard.
5. Keywords
5.1 cellular concrete; foaming agents
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C09 on
Concrete and Concrete Aggregatesand is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
2
C09.23 on Chemical Admixtures. For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
Current edition approved July 1, 2011. Published August 2011. Originally contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
approved in 1977. Last previous edition approved in 2006 as C869–91 (2006). DOI: Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
10.1520/C0869_C0869M-11. the ASTM website.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
C869/C869M−11
TABLE 1 Physical Requirements
Property Requirement
Density—The density shall satisfy either of
the following:
3
Density after pumping (see
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation:C869–91 (Reapproved 2006) Designation: C869/C869M – 11
Standard Specification for
Foaming Agents Used in Making Preformed Foam for
1
Cellular Concrete
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C869/C869M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope*
1.1 This specification covers foaming agents specifically formulated for making preformed foam for use in the production of
cellular concrete.
1.2 The function of this specification is to provide the means for evaluating the performance of a specific foaming agent. This
is accomplished by using the foaming agent in making a standard cellular concrete test batch (see Test Method C796) from which
test specimens are cast. Then, significant properties of the concrete are determined by tests and compared with the requirements
of Section 3.
1.3The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard.
1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each
system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the
two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
C796 Test Method for Foaming Agents for Use in Producing Cellular Concrete Using Preformed Foam
3. Performance Requirements
3.1 The test batch shall conform to the requirements prescribed in Table 1.
4. Test Methods
4.1 The foaming agent being tested shall be used in making the test specimens required.
4.2 For each of the properties listed in Table 1, the test procedure, the number and type of test specimens, and the method of
molding, curing, and testing shall be as described in Test Method C796.
5. Keywords
5.1 cellular concrete; foaming agents
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C09 on Concrete and Concrete Aggregates, and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C09.23 on
Chemical Admixtures.
Current edition approved July 1, 2006.2011. Published August 2006.2011. Originally approved in 1977. Last previous edition approved in 19992006 as C869–91
(1999).C869–91 (2006). DOI: 10.1520/C0869-91R06.10.1520/C0869_C0869M-11.
2
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book ofASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
*ASummary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
C869/C869M – 11
TABLE 1 Physical Requirements
Property Requirement
Density—The density shall satisfy either of
the following:
3
Density after pumping (see Test Method 40 6 3 lb/ft
3
C796) (641 6 48 kg/m )
3
Density after pumping (see
...

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