ASTM C14-05

Standard Specification for Concrete Sewer, Storm Drain, and Culvert Pipe

SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers nonreinforced concrete pipe intended to be used for the conveyance of sewage, industrial wastes, storm water, and for the construction of culverts.
1.2 A complete metric companion to Specification C 14 has been developed—C 14M; therefore, no metric equivalents are presented in this specification.
Note 1—This specification is a manufacturing and purchase specification only and does not include requirements for bedding, backfill, or the relationship between field load conditions and the strength classification of pipe. However, experience has shown that the successful performance of this product depends upon the proper selection of the class of pipe, type of bedding and backfill, and care that the installation conforms to the construction specifications. The owner is cautioned that he must correlate the field requirements with the class of pipe specified and provide for or require inspection at the construction site.

General Information

• Status: Historical
• Publication Date: 14-Oct-2005
• ICS: 23.040.50 - Pipes and fittings of other materials
• Technical Committee: C13 - Concrete Pipe
• Drafting Committee: C13.01 - Non-Reinforced Concrete Sewer, Drain and Irrigation Pipe

Relations

• Replaces: ASTM C14-03 - Standard Specification for Concrete Sewer, Storm Drain, and Culvert Pipe
• Effective Date: 15-Oct-2005
• Replaced By: ASTM C14-05a - Standard Specification for Nonreinforced Concrete Sewer, Storm Drain, and Culvert Pipe
• Effective Date: 01-Dec-2005
• Referred By: ASTM C1628-19 - Standard Specification for Joints for Concrete Gravity Flow Sewer Pipe, Using Rubber Gaskets
• Effective Date: 15-Oct-2005
• Referred By: ASTM C990-09(2019) - Standard Specification for Joints for Concrete Pipe, Manholes, and Precast Box Sections Using Preformed Flexible Joint Sealants
• Effective Date: 15-Oct-2005
• Referred By: ASTM C877-21 - Standard Specification for External Sealing Bands for Concrete Pipe, Manholes, and Precast Box Sections
• Effective Date: 15-Oct-2005
• Referred By: ASTM C443-21 - Standard Specification for Joints for Concrete Pipe and Manholes, Using Rubber Gaskets
• Effective Date: 15-Oct-2005
• Referred By: ASTM C1619-20 - Standard Specification for Elastomeric Seals for Joining Concrete Structures
• Effective Date: 15-Oct-2005
• Referred By: ASTM C1885-21 - Standard Specification for Circular Precast Concrete Culvert, Storm Drain, and Sewer Pipe for Pipe Jacking
• Effective Date: 15-Oct-2005
• Referred By: ASTM C1898-20 - Standard Test Methods for Determining the Chemical Resistance of Concrete Products to Acid Attack
• Effective Date: 15-Oct-2005

Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: C 14 – 05
Standard Specification for
1
Concrete Sewer, Storm Drain, and Culvert Pipe
ThisstandardisissuedunderthefixeddesignationC14;thenumberimmediatelyfollowingthedesignationindicatestheyearoforiginal
adoptionor,inthecaseofrevision,theyearoflastrevision.Anumberinparenthesesindicatestheyearoflastreapproval.Asuperscript
epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope C989 Specification for Ground Granulated Blast-Furnace
Slag for Use in Concrete and Mortars
1.1 This specification covers nonreinforced concrete pipe
C 1116 Specification for Fiber-Reinforced Concrete and
intended to be used for the conveyance of sewage, industrial
Shotcrete
wastes, storm water, and for the construction of culverts.
1.2 Acomplete metric companion to Specification C14 has
3. Terminology
been developed—C14M; therefore, no metric equivalents are
3.1 Definitions— For definitions of terms relating to con-
presented in this specification.
crete pipe, see Terminology C822.
NOTE 1—This specification is a manufacturing and purchase specifica-
tion only and does not include requirements for bedding, backfill, or the
4. Classification
relationshipbetweenfieldloadconditionsandthestrengthclassificationof
4.1 Pipe manufactured according to this specification shall
pipe. However, experience has shown that the successful performance of
be of three classes identified as “Class 1 Nonreinforced
this product depends upon the proper selection of the class of pipe, type
Concrete Pipe,” “Class 2 Nonreinforced Concrete Pipe,” and
of bedding and backfill, and care that the installation conforms to the
construction specifications. The owner is cautioned that he must correlate “Class 3 Nonreinforced Concrete Pipe.” The corresponding
the field requirements with the class of pipe specified and provide for or
strength requirements are prescribed in Table 1.
require inspection at the construction site.
5. Basis of Acceptance
2. Referenced Documents
5.1 The acceptability of the pipe shall be determined by the
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
resultsofthetestprescribedinthissection,whenrequired,and
C33 Specification for Concrete Aggregates
by inspection to determine whether the pipe conforms to this
C150 Specification for Portland Cement
specification as to design and freedom from defects.
C309 Specification for Liquid Membrane-Forming Com-
5.2 Acceptance as to Strength Properties—Pipe shall be
pounds for Curing Concrete
acceptable under the strength tests when they have met the
C443 Specification for Joints for Concrete Pipe and Man-
requirements as prescribed in 10.3.
holes, Using Rubber Gaskets
5.3 Acceptance as to Absorption Properties—Pipe shall be
C497 Test Methods for Concrete Pipe, Manhole Sections,
acceptable under the absorption test when they have met the
or Tile
requirements as prescribed in 10.4.
C595 Specification for Blended Hydraulic Cements
5.4 Acceptance as to Permeability Properties—Pipe shall
C618 Specification for Coal FlyAsh and Raw or Calcined
be acceptable under the permeability test when they have met
Natural Pozzolan for Use in Concrete
the requirements as prescribed in 10.5.
C670 Practice for Preparing Precision and Bias Statements
NOTE 2—Prior to purchase, the owner has the option to specify the
for Test Methods for Construction Materials
hydrostatic test prescribed in 10.6 instead of the permeability test.
C822 Terminology Relating to Concrete Pipe and Related
5.5 Acceptance as to Hydrostatic Properties—Pipe shall be
Products
acceptable under the hydrostatic test when they have met the
requirements as prescribed in 10.6.
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C13 on 6. Materials
Concrete Pipe and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C13.01 on
6.1 Concrete—The concrete shall consist of cementitious
Reinforced Concrete Sewer, Drain, and Irrigation Pipe.
materials, mineral aggregates, and water.
Current edition approved Oct. 15, 2005. Published November 2005. Originally
approved in 1917. Last previous edition approved in 2003 as C14–03.
6.2 Cementitious Materials:
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
6.2.1 Cement—Cement shall conform to the requirements
contact ASTM Customer Service at [e-mail]. For Annual Book of ASTM
for portland cement of Specification C150 or shall be portland
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website. blast-furnace slag cement or slag modified portland cement, or
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C14–05
A
TABLE 1 Physical and Dimensional Requirements for Nonreinforced Concrete Pipe
Class 1
...