ASTM B179-09
(Specification)Standard Specification for Aluminum Alloys in Ingot and Molten Forms for Castings from All Casting Processes
Standard Specification for Aluminum Alloys in Ingot and Molten Forms for Castings from All Casting Processes
ABSTRACT
This specification covers commercial aluminum alloys in ingot form for remelting and molten form for the manufacture of castings. The material shall be of uniform quality and shall be free from dross, slag, and other harmful contamination. The ingots or molten metal shall conform to the chemical composition limits specified.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers commercial aluminum alloys in ingot form for remelting and molten form for the manufacture of castings. The specific gravity of these alloys does not exceed 3.0 and they are designated as shown in Table 1.Note 1
Throughout this specification the use of "ingot" in a general sense includes sow, T-bar, T-ingot, and pig.
1.2 Alloy designations are in accordance with ANSI H35.1/H35.1(M). The equivalent Unified Numbering System alloy designations are in accordance with Practice E 527.Note 2
Supplementary data pertaining to the alloys covered by this specification when used in the form of castings are given in Specifications B 26/B 26M, B 85, B 108, B 618, and B 686.
1.3 For acceptance criteria for inclusion of new aluminum and aluminum alloys in this specification, see Annex A1.
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard.
This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
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Designation: B179 – 09
Standard Specification for
Aluminum Alloys in Ingot and Molten Forms for Castings
1
from All Casting Processes
This standard is issued under the fixed designation B179; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope* B26/B26M Specification for Aluminum-Alloy Sand Cast-
ings
1.1 This specification covers commercial aluminum alloys
B85/B85M Specification forAluminum-Alloy Die Castings
in ingot form for remelting and molten form for the manufac-
B108/B108M Specification for Aluminum-Alloy Perma-
ture of castings. The specific gravity of these alloys does not
nent Mold Castings
exceed 3.0 and they are designated as shown in Table 1.
B618/B618M Specification for Aluminum-Alloy Invest-
NOTE 1—Throughout this specification the use of “ingot” in a general
ment Castings
sense includes sow, T-bar, T-ingot, and pig.
B666/B666M Practice for Identification Marking ofAlumi-
1.2 Alloy designations are in accordance withANSI H35.1/
num and Magnesium Products
H35.1(M). The equivalent Unified Numbering System alloy
B686/B686M Specification for Aluminum Alloy Castings,
designations are in accordance with Practice E527.
High-Strength
B955/B955M Specification for Aluminum-Alloy Centrifu-
NOTE 2—Supplementary data pertaining to the alloys covered by this
gal Castings
specification when used in the form of castings are given in Specifications
E29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to
B26/B26M, B85/B85M, B108/B108M, B618/B618M, B686/B686M, and
B955/B955M.
Determine Conformance with Specifications
E34 Test Methods for ChemicalAnalysis ofAluminum and
1.3 Unless the order specifies the “M” specification desig-
Aluminum-Base Alloys
nation, the material shall be furnished to the inch-pound units.
E527 Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys in the
1.4 For acceptance criteria for inclusion of new aluminum
Unified Numbering System (UNS)
and aluminum alloys in this specification, see Annex A1.
E607 Test Method for Atomic Emission Spectrometric
1.5 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
Analysis Aluminum Alloys by the Point to Plane Tech-
as the standard. The values stated in each system may not be
nique Nitrogen Atmosphere
exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used inde-
E716 Practices for Sampling Aluminum and Aluminum
pendentlyoftheother.Combiningvaluesfromthetwosystems
Alloys for Spectrochemical Analysis
may result in non-conformance with the standard.
E1251 Test Method for Analysis of Aluminum and Alumi-
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the
num Alloys by Atomic Emission Spectrometry
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
2.2 ANSI Standard:
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
H35.1/H35.1(M) American National Standard Alloy and
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
3
Temper Designation Systems for Aluminum
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
2.3 Aluminum Associations Standard:
2. Referenced Documents
Designations and Chemical Composition Limits for Alumi-
2
num Alloys in the Form of Castings and Ingot (The Pink
2.1 ASTM Standards:
3
Sheets)
4
2.4 Other Standards:
1 EN 14242 Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys — Chemical
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee B07 on Light
Metals and Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee B07.01 on Analysis — Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emis-
Aluminum Alloy Ingots and Castings.
sion Spectral Analysis
Current edition approved Nov. 15, 2009. Published December 2009. Originally
approved in 1946. Last previous edition approved in 2006 as B179 – 06. DOI:
10.1520/B0179-09.
2 3
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or Available from Aluminum Association, Inc., 1525 Wilson Blvd., Suite 600,
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Arlington, VA 22209, http://www.aluminum.org.
4
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available from European Committee for Standardization (CEN), 36 rue de
the ASTM website. Stassart, B-1050, Brussels, Belgium, http://www.cenorm.be.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1
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B179 – 09
2
NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn. Please c
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation:B179–06 Designation: B179 – 09
Standard Specification for
Aluminum Alloys in Ingot and Molten Forms for Castings
1
from All Casting Processes
This standard is issued under the fixed designation B179; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope*
1.1 This specification covers commercial aluminum alloys in ingot form for remelting and molten form for the manufacture of
castings. The specific gravity of these alloys does not exceed 3.0 and they are designated as shown in Table 1.
NOTE 1—Throughout this specification the use of “ingot” in a general sense includes sow, T-bar, T-ingot, and pig.
1.2Alloy1.2 AlloydesignationsareinaccordancewithANSIH35.1/H35.1(M).TheequivalentUnifiedNumberingSystemalloy
designations are in accordance with Practice E527.
NOTE 2—Supplementary data pertaining to the alloys covered by this specification when used in the form of castings are given in Specifications
B26/B26M, B85B85/B85M, B108B108/B108M, B618, and B686B618/B618M, B686/B686M, and B955/B955M.
1.3For acceptance criteria for inclusion of new aluminum and aluminum alloys in this specification, see
1.3 Unless the order specifies the “M” specification designation, the material shall be furnished to the inch-pound units.
1.4 For acceptance criteria for inclusion of new aluminum and aluminum alloys in this specification, see Annex A1.
1.4The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard.
1.5
1.5 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact
equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result
in non-conformance with the standard.
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
B26/B26M Specification for Aluminum-Alloy Sand Castings
B8585/B85M Specification for Aluminum-Alloy Die Castings
B108108/B108M Specification for Aluminum-Alloy Permanent Mold Castings
B618618/B618M Specification for Aluminum-Alloy Investment Castings
B666/B666M Practice for Identification Marking of Aluminum and Magnesium Products
B686686/B686M Specification for Aluminum Alloy Castings, High-Strength
B955/B955M Specification for Aluminum-Alloy Centrifugal Castings
E29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications
E34 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Aluminum and Aluminum-Base Alloys E88Practice for Sampling Nonferrous
Metals and Alloys in Cast Form for
Determination of Chemical Composi-
tion
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee B07 on Light Metals andAlloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee B07.01 onAluminum
Alloy Ingots and Castings.
Current edition approved Sept. 1, 2006. Published September 2006. Originally approved in 1946. Last previous edition approved in 2003 as B179–03. DOI:
10.1520/B0179-06.
Current edition approved Nov. 15, 2009. Published December 2009. Originally approved in 1946. Last previous edition approved in 2006 as B179 – 06. DOI:
10.1520/B0179-09.
2
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book ofASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1
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B179 – 09
2
A,B
TABLE 1 Chemical Composition Limits of Aluminum Alloys in Ingot and Molten Forms for All Casting Processes
This Table has been reprinted by the permission of the Aluminum Association, Inc.
Only composition limits which are identical to those listed herein or are registered with the Aluminum Association should be designated as “AA” alloys.
NOTE 1—Where single units are shown, these indicate th
...
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