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ASTM C1509-02

(Specification)

Standard Specification for Beaded Process Glass Pipe and Fittings

Standard Specification for Beaded Process Glass Pipe and Fittings

SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers chemically resistant, low expansion Type-I borosilicate glass, Class A, (see Specification E 438) used to manufacture beaded end flanged-glass pipe and fittings for pressure and vacuum applications.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
09-Apr-2002
ICS
81.040.30 - Glass products
Technical Committee
C14 - Glass and Glass Products
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaces
ASTM C1509-01 - Standard Specification for Beaded Process Glass Pipe and Fittings
Effective Date
10-Apr-2002
Replaced By
ASTM C1509-02(2007) - Standard Specification for Beaded Process Glass Pipe and Fittings
Effective Date
01-Apr-2007

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ASTM C1509-02 - Standard Specification for Beaded Process Glass Pipe and FittingsASTM C1509-02 - Standard Specification for Beaded Process Glass Pipe and Fittings
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ASTM C1509-02 - Standard Specification for Beaded Process Glass Pipe and Fittings
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: C 1509 – 02
Standard Specification for
1
Beaded Process Glass Pipe and Fittings
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C 1509; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 6. Physical Requirements
1.1 This specification covers chemically resistant, low ex- 6.1 The physical requirements shall be as described in
pansion Type-I borosilicate glass, Class A, (see Specification Specification E 438.
E 438) used to manufacture beaded end flanged-glass pipe and 6.2 Refer also to Annex A1 for additional physical require-
fittings for pressure and vacuum applications. ments.
2. Referenced Documents 7. Operating Temperatures
2.1 ASTM Standards: 7.1 Minimum Operating Temperature—The minimum rated
2
C 162 Terminology of Glass and Glass Products operating temperature for all sizes shall be 0°F (–18°C)
2
C 600 Method of Thermal Shock Test on Glass Pipe provided that the temperature of the material being conveyed is
2
C 601 Method for Pressure Test on Glass Pipe above the freezing point.
C 623 Test Method for Young’s Modulus, Shear Modulus, 7.2 Maximum Operating Temperature—The maximum
and Poisson’s Ratio for Glass and Glass-Ceramics by rated operating temperature for all sizes shall be 350°F
2
Resonance (177°C).
2
C 693 Test Method for Density of Glass by Buoyancy 7.3 Thermal Shock Resistance—The maximum allowable
3
E 438 Specification for Glasses in Laboratory Apparatus sudden temperature differential for properly installed systems
shall be in accordance with Table 1 for the various pipe sizes.
3. Terminology
7.3.1 Maximum temperature differential refers to an almost
3.1 For definitions of terms used in this specification, refer instantaneous temperature change, such as low-pressure steam
to Terminology C 162.
followed directly by a flush of ice cold water, or the reverse.
Maximum temperature differential pertains to inside and out-
4. Materials and Manufacture
side surfaces, exclusive of sign.
4.1 The glass shall be reasonably free of surface defects,
7.3.2 The test method for thermal shock is not ordinarily
such as open blisters or airlines and scratches, and shall be
performed, but in those cases where thermal shock resistance
completely free of chips and checks. This is applicable to both
may be questioned, it may be performed in accordance with
the inside and outside surfaces. It shall represent good work-
Method C 600. Acceptance of this test shall be that all tested
manship as consistent with standard glass process capabilities.
ware shall pass. If one or more failures do occur, a second
4.2 Heat Treatment or Annealing—Pipe and fittings may be
samplingtwicethepopulationofthefirst,shallbetested.Ifany
suitably heat treated (tempered) or annealed as specified by the
failures occur in the second sampling, the entire shipment shall
manufacturer.
be rejected.
5. Chemical Requirements
8. Pressure Rating
5.1 The chemical requirements shall be in accordance with
8.1 Maximum recommended working pressure for beaded
Specification E 438.
glass process pipe and fittings shall be in accordance with
Table 2, when the pipe is installed in accordance with manu-
facturer’s recommendations, and when operated within the
maximum temperature differential and temperature limit. See
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C14 on Glass
8.3 for vacuum service.
and Glass Products and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C14.05 on
Glass Pipe.
8.2 Acceptance Pressure Test—Individual lengths of beaded
Current edition approved Apr. 10, 2002. Published April 2002. Originally
process pipe or fittings shall withstand an internal hydrostatic
published as C 1509 - 01. Last previous edition C 1509 - 01.
2 pressure test when tested in accordance with Method C 601.
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 15.02.
3
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 14.04. Acceptance of this test shall be that all tested ware shall pass.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
C 1509
TABLE 1 Maximum Temperature Differential
plane perpendicular to the axis of the rollers. The pipe shall be
Nominal Pipe Size, Sudden Temperature rotated and the length variation read with a suitable mecha-
in. Difference, max, °F (°C)
nism, such as a dial indicator.The maximum variation shall not
1 to 2 200 (93)
exceed that shown in Table 3 for several pipe sizes.
3 180 (82)
9.1.2.2 Pipe fittings shall be measured for flange squareness
4 140 (60)
with a gage having flat plates constructed at the angle req
...

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This test method covers the determination of the relative thermal shock resistance of commercial bottles and jars and is intended to apply to all types of glass containers that are required to withstand sudden changes in temperature in service. The test apparatus consists essentially of a basket for holding the glassware upright, a hot water tank, a cold water tank, and a timed means for immersing and transferring the basket from the hot to the cold bath. Indicating controllers or dial thermometers should be used to maintain the temperatures of the baths. Test procedures included in this specification include pass tests, progressive tests to a predetermined percent of breakage, total progressive tests, and high-level tests.
SCOPE
1.1 This test method covers the determination of the relative resistance of commercial glass containers (bottles and jars) to thermal shock and is intended to apply to all types of glass containers that are required to withstand sudden temperature changes (thermal shock) in service such as in washing, pasteurization, or hot pack processes, or in being transferred from a warm to a colder medium or vice versa.  
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Standard Test Method for Density of Glass by Buoyancy

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Standard Specification for Heat-Strengthened and Fully Tempered Flat Glass

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1.1 This specification covers performance requirements of glass used as an unenclosed horizontal surface under 44 in. (1118 mm) in height in a desk or table.  
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