Standard Specification for Adhesives for Fastening Gypsum Wallboard to Wood Framing

ABSTRACT
This specification covers the minimum performance standards for and properties of adhesives intended to bond the back surface paper of gypsum wallboard to wood framing members. Test requirements and test methods for the adhesive used for the application of all thicknesses of gypsum wallboard are also covered. The specification provides a basis for ensuring the quality of adhesives. Compression shear test, tensile test, gap filling or bridging characteristics test, freeze-thaw stability test, and accelerated adhesive aging shall be performed on the adhesive. The tests are suitable for products performance certification and quality control programs and can be useful the general public, adhesive manufacturers, distributors, specifiers, architects, contractors, testing laboratories and other businesses and professionals.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification includes properties and covers minimum performance standards for adhesives intended to bond the back surface paper of gypsum wallboard to wood framing members.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The SI units given in parentheses are for information only.
1.3 This specification also covers test requirements and test methods for the adhesive used for the application of all thicknesses of gypsum wallboard.
This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
09-Aug-2003
Technical Committee
Current Stage
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ASTM C557-03e1 - Standard Specification for Adhesives for Fastening Gypsum Wallboard to Wood Framing
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
´1
Designation: C557 – 03
Standard Specification for
Adhesives for Fastening Gypsum Wallboard to Wood
1
Framing
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C557; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1
´ NOTE—Editorial changes were made throughout in May 2006.
1. Scope* 4. Significance and Use
1.1 This specification includes properties and covers mini- 4.1 The specification applies to adhesives for bonding the
mumperformancestandardsforadhesivesintendedtobondthe back surface paper of gypsum wallboard of any thickness to
back surface paper of gypsum wallboard to wood framing wood-framing members.
members. 4.2 This specification provides a basis for ensuring the
1.2 Thevaluesstatedininch-poundunitsaretoberegarded quality of the adhesives.
as the standard. The SI units given in parentheses are for 4.3 Although the bonds rendered by these adhesives shall
information only. have enough strength by themselves to maintain the bond
1.3 This specification also covers test requirements and test betweenadherends,theyarenotintendedasasubstituteforthe
methods for the adhesive used for the application of all common practice of using mechanical fasteners to maximize
thicknesses of gypsum wallboard. integrity of drywall-wood-framing structures.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the 4.4 The tests are suitable for products performance certifi-
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the cation and quality control programs and can be useful to the
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro- generalpublic,adhesivemanufacturers,distributors,specifiers,
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica- architects,contractors,testinglaboratoriesandotherbusinesses
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use. and professionals
4.5 Theresultsdonotincludeallpossibleconditions,which
2. Referenced Documents
may occur during final assembly, but indicate a set of perfor-
2
2.1 ASTM Standards: mance characteristics for laboratory controlled bonding vari-
C1396/C1396M Specification for Gypsum Board
ables.
D905 Test Method for Strength Properties of Adhesive
5. Adhesive Physical Property Requirements
Bonds in Shear by Compression Loading
D907 Terminology of Adhesives 5.1 Adhesives—The adhesives shall be uniform, homoge-
E4 Practices for Force Verification of Testing Machines neous mixtures of elastomeric polymers or viscoelastic resins,
E177 Practice for Use of the Terms Precision and Bias in or both, free of lumps or foreign matter.
ASTM Test Methods 5.1.1 Workability—When applied to the framing member
with a caulking gun or notched trowel, or both, in accordance
3. Terminology
with the manufacturer’s instructions, the adhesive shall exhibit
3.1 Definitions—Many terms in this specification are de-
a consistency capable of ensuring non-sagging properties.
fined in Terminology D907. 5.1.2 Open Time—The adhesive shall have an open assem-
bly time of between 10 to 20 min to give the user sufficient
1 time to apply and, if necessary, reposition the gypsum wall-
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D14 on
Adhesives and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D14.70 on Construction board at ambient temperatures, ranging from 40 to 100°F (4 to
Adhesives.
38°C).
Current edition approvedAug. 10, 2003. Published September 2003. Originally
5.1.3 Storage Life—The adhesive shall remain serviceable
approved in 1965. Last previous edition approved in 1999 as C557–99. DOI:
and meet all the requirements of this specification for not less
10.1520/C0557-03E01.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or than six months after delivery, when stored in original un-
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
opened containers at temperatures ranging from 40 to 85°F (4
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
to 30°C).
the ASTM website.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
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C557 – 03
6. Adhesive Performance Property Requirements 8.8 Tensile Test Fixture—An assembly of one 5 by 5 by
1 1
⁄2-in. (127 by 127 by 12.7 mm) thick steel plate and two 1 ⁄2
6.1 The adhesives shall conform to the requirements sum-
1 1
by1 ⁄2-in.by ⁄4-in.thickby6in.long(38.1by38.1by6.4mm
marized in Table
...

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