ASTM D5751-99(2019)
(Specification)Standard Specification for Adhesives Used for Laminate Joints in Nonstructural Lumber Products
Standard Specification for Adhesives Used for Laminate Joints in Nonstructural Lumber Products
ABSTRACT
This specification covers performance levels for adhesives to be used in laminate joints in nonstructural lumber products. Such products include, but are not limited to, interior and exterior mouldings, window and door components or parts, and bonded lumber panels. This specification is to be used to evaluate adhesives as well as the adhesive bonds in nonstructural-glued-lumber products. Dry test, soak test, elevated temperature test, boil test, and vacuum pressure test shall be performed to meet the requirements prescribed. The precision and bias of exposure condition shall be tested to meet the requirements prescribed.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers performance levels for adhesives to be used in laminate joints in nonstructural lumber products. Such products include, but are not limited to, interior and exterior mouldings, window and door components or parts, and bonded lumber panels. This specification is to be used to evaluate adhesives as well as the adhesive bonds in nonstructural-glued-lumber products.
Note 1: This specification supersedes the laminate-joint portion of Specification D3110.
Note 2: See 3.2.1 and 3.2.2 for descriptions of a dry-use-nonstructural adhesive and a wet-use-nonstructural adhesive.
1.2 This specification applies to laminate-joint specimens made under both laboratory and field conditions. See Section 4 for limitations in using this specification to evaluate industrially manufactured laminate joint products.
1.3 The following safety caveat applies only to the apparatus and test methods portions, Sections 6, 7, 8, and 9 of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard.
1.5 In this specification, laminate joint refers to both face and edge joints.
1.6 The following index is provided as a guide to the test methods in this specification:
Section
Apparatus
6
Conditioning
7
Material and Preparation of Assemblies and Specimens
8
Exposure Conditions and Treatments
9
Testing, Calculation, and Reporting
10
Note 3: The conditioning needed for various stages in the preparation of the specimens and for the exposure tests are given in Sections 7, 8, and 9.
1.7 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation:D5751 −99 (Reapproved 2019)
Standard Specification for
Adhesives Used for Laminate Joints in Nonstructural
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Lumber Products
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D5751; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
NOTE 3—The conditioning needed for various stages in the preparation
1. Scope
of the specimens and for the exposure tests are given in Sections 7, 8, and
1.1 This specification covers performance levels for adhe-
9.
sives to be used in laminate joints in nonstructural lumber
1.7 This international standard was developed in accor-
products. Such products include, but are not limited to, interior
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
andexteriormouldings,windowanddoorcomponentsorparts,
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
and bonded lumber panels. This specification is to be used to
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
evaluate adhesives as well as the adhesive bonds in
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
nonstructural-glued-lumber products.
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
NOTE 1—This specification supersedes the laminate-joint portion of
Specification D3110. 2. Referenced Documents
NOTE 2—See 3.2.1 and 3.2.2 for descriptions of a dry-use-nonstructural
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2.1 ASTM Standards:
adhesive and a wet-use-nonstructural adhesive.
D905 Test Method for Strength Properties of Adhesive
1.2 This specification applies to laminate-joint specimens
Bonds in Shear by Compression Loading
made under both laboratory and field conditions. See Section 4
D907 Terminology of Adhesives
for limitations in using this specification to evaluate industri-
D2555 PracticeforEstablishingClearWoodStrengthValues
ally manufactured laminate joint products.
D3110 Specification for Adhesives Used in Laminate Joints
1.3 The following safety caveat applies only to the appara-
for Nonstructural Glued Lumber Products (Withdrawn
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tus and test methods portions, Sections 6, 7, 8, and 9 of this
1996)
specification: This standard does not purport to address all of
D4442 Test Methods for Direct Moisture Content Measure-
the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
ment of Wood and Wood-Based Materials
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
D5266 Practice for Estimating the Percentage of Wood
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
Failure in Adhesive Bonded Joints
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
E4 Practices for Force Verification of Testing Machines
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
E6 Terminology Relating to Methods of Mechanical Testing
as standard.
E41 Terminology Relating to Conditioning (Withdrawn
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2019)
1.5 In this specification, laminate joint refers to both face
E177 Practice for Use of the Terms Precision and Bias in
and edge joints.
ASTM Test Methods
1.6 The following index is provided as a guide to the test
E691 Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to
methods in this specification:
Determine the Precision of a Test Method
Section
Apparatus 6
3. Terminology
Conditioning 7
Material and Preparation of Assemblies and 8
3.1 Definitions:Many terms in this specification are defined
Specimens
in Terminologies D907, E6, and E41.
Exposure Conditions and Treatments 9
Testing, Calculation, and Reporting 10 3.1.1 bond, n—the union of materials by adhesives.
1 2
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D14 on For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
Adhesives and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D14.30 on Wood contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Adhesives. Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
Current edition approved Feb. 1, 2019. Published February 2019. Originally the ASTM website.
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approved in 1995. Last previous edition approved in 2012 as D5751 – 99 (2012). The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on
DOI: 10.1520/D5751-99R19. www.astm.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
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D5751−99 (2019)
3.1.2 laminate joint, n—in wood bonding, a joint made by 4.1.1 The dry test and exposure conditions and treatments
bonding layers of adherends face-t
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