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ASTM F1897-04

(Specification)

Standard Specification for Leg Protection for Chain Saw Users

Standard Specification for Leg Protection for Chain Saw Users

SCOPE
1.1 This specification specifies minimum requirements for the design, performance, testing, and certification of protective garments and protective devices designed to provide cut resistance protection to the legs of operators of power chain saws.
1.2 The objective of this specification is to prescribe fit, function, and performance criteria for protective garments and protective devices that, when worn by chain saw operators, that are intended to reduce leg injuries caused by contact with a running power saw chain.
1.3 This standard is not intended to serve as a detailed manufacturing or purchasing specification, but can be referenced in purchase contracts to ensure that minimum performance requirements are met.
1.4 Controlled laboratory tests used to determine compliance with the performance requirements of this standard shall not be deemed as establishing performance levels for all situations to which chain saw operators may be exposed.
1.5 Mandatory requirements are indicated by the use of shall; recommendations and advisory information is indicated by use of should.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
30-Sep-2004
ICS
13.340.10 - Protective clothing
Technical Committee
F23 - Personal Protective Clothing and Equipment
Drafting Committee
F23.20 - Physical
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaces
ASTM F1897-98 - Standard Specification for Leg Protection for Chain Saw Users
Effective Date
01-Oct-2004
Replaced By
ASTM F1897-08 - Standard Specification for Leg Protection for Chain Saw Users
Effective Date
15-Jun-2008
Referred By
ASTM F1818-15(2022) - Standard Specification for Foot Protection for Chainsaw Users
Effective Date
01-Oct-2004
Referred By
ASTM F1494-23 - Standard Terminology Relating to Protective Clothing
Effective Date
01-Oct-2004

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ASTM F1897-04 - Standard Specification for Leg Protection for Chain Saw Users
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: F 1897 – 04
Standard Specification for
1
Leg Protection for Chain Saw Users
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F 1897; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 3.1.2 authority having jurisdiction, n—the organization,
office, or individual responsible for approving any equipment,
1.1 This specification specifies minimum requirements for
installation, or procedure.
the design, performance, testing, and certification of protective
3.1.2.1 Discussion—The term authority having jurisdiction
garments and protective devices designed to provide cut
is used in this document in a broad manner since jurisdictions
resistance protection to the legs of operators of power chain
and the responsibilities of approval agencies vary.
saws.
3.1.3 certification, n—a system whereby an organization
1.2 The objective of this specification is to prescribe fit,
determines that a manufacturer has demonstrated the ability to
function, and performance criteria for protective garments and
make a product that complies with the requirements of the
protectivedevicesthat,whenwornbychainsawoperators,that
specification, authorizes the manufacturer to use a label on
are intended to reduce leg injuries caused by contact with a
products that comply with the requirements of the specifica-
running power saw chain.
tion, and conducts a follow-up to verify the methods the
1.3 This standard is not intended to serve as a detailed
manufacturer uses to determine compliance with the require-
manufacturing or purchasing specification, but can be refer-
ments of this specification.
enced in purchase contracts to ensure that minimum perfor-
3.1.4 certification organization, n—an independent, third-
mance requirements are met.
partyorganizationthatdeterminesproductcompliancewiththe
1.4 Controlled laboratory tests used to determine compli-
requirements of the specification with a labeling and listing
ance with the performance requirements of this standard shall
follow-up program.
not be deemed as establishing performance levels for all
3.1.5 chain saw, n—a portable power-operated tool used for
situations to which chain saw operators may be exposed.
cutting wood that has cutters linked in a chain.
1.5 Mandatory requirements are indicated by the use of
3.1.6 chain speed, n—the velocity of synchronized move-
shall; recommendations and advisory information is indicated
ment of linked cutters around a guide bar and sprocket.
by use of should.
3.1.7 chainspeed 50 (CS50), n—for chain saw protection,
2. Referenced Documents
the mean velocity at which cut through occurs.
2
3.1.7.1 Discussion—This value establishes the relationship
2.1 ASTM Standards:
between the probability of cutting through the chain saw leg
F 1414 Test Method for Measurement of Cut Resistance to
protective clothing (or foot protective device) and the speed of
Chain Saw in Lower Body (Legs) Protective Clothing
the saw chain. For lower chain speeds, the probability of cut
3. Terminology
through approaches zero, while for higher chain speeds, the
probability of cut through approaches one.
3.1 Definitions:
3.1.8 chain stop, n—for chain saw cut resistance, the
3.1.1 approve, v—to be acceptable to the authority having
resultingactionwhenamaterialclogs(jams)thedrivesprocket
jurisdiction.
or slows the speed sufficiently to prevent advancement of the
saw chain.
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F23 on
3.1.9 cut resistance, n—in chain saw testing, the ability of a
Protective Clothing and is under the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F23.20
material, while in contact with the linked cutters, to resist cut
on Physical Properties.
through by the cutters of a moving saw chain, independent of
Current edition approved October 1, 2004. Published October 2004. Originally
approved in 1998. Last previous edition approved in 1998 as F 1897 - 98.
either jamming or chain stop.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
3.1.10 cut through, n—for chain saw cut resistance, the
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
action of a running chain saw after complete breakthrough of
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website. either protective garment or protective device.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
F1897–04
3.1.11 cut-through time, n—for chain saw cut resistance, the shape of the leg. Protecti
...

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5.1 The purpose of this test method is to provide a measurable criterion of performance about the level of cut resistance provided by different types of protective garments and protected coverings worn by chainsaw operators.  
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1.1 This test method measures cut resistance of garments and devices worn to protect the lower body (legs) when operating a chainsaw.  
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1.2.1 By agreement between the purchaser and the supplier, or as required by established safety standards, it will be decided if this test method will be used to determine one or both of the following: (1) chain speed 50 (CS50), and (2) success/failure (jamming/chain stop or no cut in less than 1.5 s) at specified chain speed.  
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SCOPE
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SCOPE
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SCOPE
1.1 This specification establishes design, performance, documentation, and labeling requirements and provides test methods for protective clothing used in preventing exposure to liquid chemotherapy and other liquid hazardous drugs.  
1.1.1 The principal requirement of this specification is permeation resistance testing of the protective clothing barrier material and seams to a specified battery of seven chemotherapy drugs. Two levels of protective clothing barrier material and seam performance are established for complying with Part A labeling requirements specific to these seven liquid chemotherapy drugs.
1.1.1.1 Broad chemotherapy drug protection is based on the protective clothing barrier material and seams demonstrating breakthrough detection times of 30 min or more for the seven specified chemotherapy drugs.
1.1.1.2 Selective chemotherapy drug protection is based on the protective clothing barrier material and seams demonstrating breakthrough detection times of 30 min or more for at least five of the seven specified chemotherapy drugs.  
1.1.2 It is also possible to report permeation resistance test results for additional liquid chemotherapy and other liquid hazardous drugs of interest as determined by the manufacturer or end user organization using the same breakthrough detection criteria for individual drugs for complying with the Part B labeling requirements.  
1.1.3 Protective clothing meeting this specification is also required to meet minimum flammability requirements, and if used as a medical device, biocompatibility (if used for breached skin contact), and demonstrate sterility assurance, if sterilized prior to use.  
1.1.4 Physical properties that indicate the strength, durability, and breathability of the protective clothing are optionally reported.  
1.1.5 Additional requirements are established for the label and user information to be provided for protective clothing meeting this specification.  
1.1.6 This specification also requires products intended to be used as medical devices such as surgical gowns and isolation gowns to meet the respective requirements of AAMI PB70, Specification F2407/F2407M, and Specification F3352/F3352M, as applicable.  
1.2 This specification does not address all conditions of exposure for individuals who wear protective clothing in the manufacture, transport, compounding, preparation, and administration of liquid chemotherapy and other hazardous drugs in addition to patient care activities and spills where contaminated items with these drugs are encountered.  
1.3 This specification does not address chemotherapy drugs or hazardous drugs that may be encountered in the form of a vapor or aerosol and does not provide any criteria for respiratory protection.  
1.4 This specification does not address the selection, use, or care of protective clothing used for protection against liquid chemotherapy or other liquid hazardous drugs. While this specification does not specifically determine which barrier material to select, the results of the tests described in this specification are useful for selecting barrier materials by comparing the test results among different materials under consideration. See USP 800, Hazardous Drugs—Handling In Healthcare Settings, for specific guidelines on the selection, use, and care of personal protective equipment for protection of healthcare workers against chemotherapy or other hazardous drugs.  
1.5 This specification is intended to provide the basis for manufacturers or suppliers to make specific claims that protective clothing products provide protection against liquid chemotherapy and other liquid hazardous drugs.  
1.6 The values stated in SI units or in other units shall be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system must be used independently of the other, without combining values in any way.  
1.7 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its u...

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