ASTM C877M-02(2009)

Standard Specification for External Sealing Bands for Concrete Pipe, Manholes, and Precast Box Sections (Metric)

ABSTRACT
This specification deals with the metric standard for three types of external sealing bands to be used in conjunction with concrete pipe, manholes, and precast box sections. The first type of bands shall be composed of rubber, mastic, and protective film elements, while the second type shall consist of a plastic film, reinforced, rubberized, asphalt, mastic coating with steel straps. The third type shall be composed of a backing band, an applied continuous butyl adhesive coating and an optional release element. All the elements of each type of sealing band shall have physical properties conforming with specified limits as determined through appropriate test methods herein provided.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers external sealing bands to be used in conjunction with concrete pipe as defined in Terminology C 822 and conforming to Specifications C 14M, C 76M, C 412M, C 478M, C 506M, C 507M, C 655M, C 985M, C 1417M, and C 1433M.
1.1.1 Type I, Rubber and Mastic Bands.
1.1.2 Type II, Plastic Film and Mesh Reinforced Mastic Bands.
1.1.3 Type III, Chemically Bonded Adhesive Butyl Bands.
1.2 This specification is the metric counterpart of Specification C 877.
Note 1—This specification covers only the design and material of the sealing bands. Sealing bands covered by this specification are adequate, when properly installed, for external hydrostatic pressures up to 90 kPa, (9.14 m) without leakage. The amount of infiltration or exfiltration flow in an installed pipeline is dependent upon many factors other than the sealing bands; allowable quantities and suitable testing of the installed pipeline and system must be covered by other specifications.

General Information

• Status: Historical
• Publication Date: 30-Sep-2009
• ICS: 23.040.80 - Seals for pipe and hose assemblies
• Technical Committee: C13 - Concrete Pipe
• Drafting Committee: C13.08 - Joints for Precast Concrete Structures

Relations

• Replaces: ASTM C877M-02e1 - Standard Specification for External Sealing Bands for Concrete Pipe, Manholes, and Precast Box Sections (Metric)
• Effective Date: 01-Oct-2009

Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation:C877M −02 (Reapproved 2009)
Standard Specification for
External Sealing Bands for Concrete Pipe, Manholes, and
1
Precast Box Sections (Metric)
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C877M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope crete Manhole Sections (Metric)
C506M Specification for Reinforced ConcreteArch Culvert,
1.1 This specification covers external sealing bands to be
Storm Drain, and Sewer Pipe (Metric)
used in conjunction with concrete pipe as defined in Terminol-
C507M Specification for Reinforced Concrete Elliptical
ogy C822 and conforming to Specifications C14M, C76M,
Culvert, Storm Drain, and Sewer Pipe (Metric)
C412M, C478M, C506M, C507M, C655M, C985M, C1417M,
C655M Specification for Reinforced Concrete D-Load
and C1433M.
Culvert, Storm Drain, and Sewer Pipe (Metric)
1.1.1 Type I, Rubber and Mastic Bands.
1.1.2 Type II, Plastic Film and Mesh Reinforced Mastic
C681 Test Method for Volatility of Oil- and Resin-Based,
Bands.
Knife-Grade, Channel Glazing Compounds
1.1.3 Type III, Chemically Bonded Adhesive Butyl Bands.
C766 Test Method for Adhesion After Impact of Preformed
3
Tape Sealants (Withdrawn 1994)
1.2 This specification is the metric counterpart of Specifi-
C822 Terminology Relating to Concrete Pipe and Related
cation C877.
Products
NOTE 1—This specification covers only the design and material of the
C985M Specification for Nonreinforced Concrete Specified
sealing bands. Sealing bands covered by this specification are adequate,
Strength Culvert, Storm Drain, and Sewer Pipe (Metric)
when properly installed, for external hydrostatic pressures up to 90 kPa,
(9.14 m) without leakage.The amount of infiltration or exfiltration flow in
C1417M Specification for Manufacture of Reinforced Con-
aninstalledpipelineisdependentuponmanyfactorsotherthanthesealing
crete Sewer, Storm Drain, and Culvert Pipe for Direct
bands; allowable quantities and suitable testing of the installed pipeline
Design (Metric)
and system must be covered by other specifications.
C1433M Specification for Precast Reinforced Concrete
2. Referenced Documents Monolithic Box Sections for Culverts, Storm Drains, and
2
Sewers (Metric)
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D36 Test Method for Softening Point of Bitumen (Ring-and-
A167 Specification for Stainless and Heat-Resisting
Ball Apparatus)
Chromium-Nickel Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip (With-
3
D217 Test Methods for Cone Penetration of Lubricating
drawn 2014)
C14M Specification for Nonreinforced Concrete Sewer, Grease
Storm Drain, and Culvert Pipe (Metric) D395 Test Methods for Rubber Property—Compression Set
C76M Specification for Reinforced Concrete Culvert, Storm
D412 Test Methods forVulcanized Rubber andThermoplas-
Drain, and Sewer Pipe (Metric)
tic Elastomers—Tension
C412M Specification for Concrete Drain Tile (Metric)
D471 Test Method for Rubber Property—Effect of Liquids
C478M Specification for Circular Precast Reinforced Con-
D570 Test Method for Water Absorption of Plastics
D573 Test Method for Rubber—Deterioration in an Air
Oven
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C13 on
D624 Test Method for Tear Strength of Conventional Vul-
Concrete Pipe and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C13.08 on Joints for
canized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomers
Precast Concrete Structures.
Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2009. Published October 2009. Originally D882 Test Method for Tensile Properties of Thin Plastic
ε1
approved in 1980. Last previous edition approved in 2002 as C877M – 02 . DOI:
Sheeting
10.1520/C0877M-02R09.
D1171 Test Method for Rubber Deterioration—Surface
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at [e-mail]. For Annual Book of ASTM Ozone Cracking Outdoors or Chamber (Triangular Speci-
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
mens)
the ASTM website.
3 D1278 Test Methods for Rubber from Natural Sources—
The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on
www.astm.org. Chemical Analysis
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
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C877M−02 (2009)
TABLE 1 Required Sealing Band Width
D1682 Test Method for Breaking Load and Elongation of
3
Textile Fabric (Withdrawn 1992) Equivalent Circular Pipe Sealing Band
Diameter, mm Width, mm
D1963 Test Method for Specific Gravity of Drying Oils,
450 to 825 180
Varnishes, Resins, and Related Materials at 25/25°C
900 to 1950 230
3
(Withdr
...

This document is not anASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of anASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation:C877M–01 Designation: C 877M – 02 (Reapproved 2009)
Standard Specification for
External Sealing Bands for Concrete Pipe, Manholes, and
1
Precast Box Sections [Metric](Metric)
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C 877M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification covers external sealing bands to be used in conjunction with concrete pipe as defined in Terminology
C 822 and conforming to Specifications C14M, C76M, C412M, C478M, C506M, C507M, C655M, C985M, C1417M, and
C1433Mand conforming to Specifications C 14M, C 76M, C 412M, C 478M, C 506M, C 507M, C 655M, C 985M, C 1417M, and
C 1433M.
1.1.1 Type I, Rubber and Mastic Bands.
1.1.2 Type II, Plastic Film and Mesh Reinforced Mastic Bands.
1.1.3 Type III, Chemically Bonded Adhesive Butyl Bands.
1.2 This specification is the metric counterpart of Specification C 877.
NOTE 1—This specification covers only the design and material of the sealing bands. Sealing bands covered by this specification are adequate, when
properly installed, for external hydrostatic pressures up to 90 kPa, (9.14 m) without leakage. The amount of infiltration or exfiltration flow in an installed
pipeline is dependent upon many factors other than the sealing bands; allowable quantities and suitable testing of the installed pipeline and system must
be covered by other specifications.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
A 167 Specification for Stainless and Heat-Resisting Chromium-Nickel Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip
C 14M Specification for RNonreinforced Concrete Sewer, Storm Drain, and Culvert Pipe [Metric]
C 76M Specification for Reinforced Concrete Culvert, Storm Drain, and Sewer Pipe [Metric]
C 412M Specification for Concrete Drain Tile [Metric]
3
C 478M Specification for Precast Reinforced concreteConcrete Manhole Sections [Metric] (Metric)
3
C 506M Specification for Reinforced Concrete Arch Culvert, Storm Drain, and Sewer Pipe [Metric] (Metric)
3
C 507M Specification for Reinforced Concrete Elliptical Culvert, Storm Drain, and Sewer Pipe [Metric] (Metric)
3
C 655M Specification for Reinforced Concrete D-Load Culvert, Storm Drain, and Sewer Pipe [Metric] (Metric)
C 681 Test Method for Volatility of Oil- and Resin-Based, Knife-Grade, Channel Glazing Compounds
3
C 766 Test Method for Adhesion After Impact of Preformed Tape Sealants
C 822 Terminology Relating to Concrete Pipe and Related Products
C 985M Specification for Nonreinforced Concrete Specified Strength Culvert, Storm Drain, and Sewer Pipe [Metric]
C 1417M Specification for Manufacture of Reinforced Concrete Sewer, Storm Drain, and Culvert Pipe for Direct Design
[Metric]
3
C 1433M Specification for Precast Reinforced Concrete Box Sections for Culvert, Storm Drain, and Sewers [Metric]
D5Test Method for Penetration of Bituminous Materials Specification for Precast Reinforced Concrete Monolithic Box Sections
for Culverts, Storm Drains, and Sewers (Metric)
D36 Test Method for Softening Point of Bitumen (Ring-and-Ball Apparatus)
D 217 Test Methods for Cone Penetration of Lubricating Grease
D 395 Test Methods for Rubber Property—Compression Set
8
D 412 Test Methods for Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Rubbers and Thermoplastic Elastomers-Tension Test Methods
for Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic ElastomersTension
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C13 on Concrete Pipe and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C13.08 on Rubber Gaskets.
Current edition approved June 10, 2001. Published August 2001. Originally published as C877M–80. Last previous edition C877M–00.
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C08 on Refractories and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C08.00 on .
´1
Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2009. Published October 2009. Originally approved in 1980. Last previous edition approved in 2002 as C 877M – 02 .
2
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at [e-mail]. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
, Vol 01.03.volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
Withdrawn.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
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