Standard Test Method for Stain Removal From Multicolor Lacquers (Withdrawn 2003)

SCOPE
1.1 This test method covers a procedure for the removal of pencil, crayon, and grease stains from multicolor lacquer films that have been applied to primed steel panels.
Note 1—Due to the nature of the test, comparable results can be obtained only when exactly the same materials and apparatus are used. In this test method it has not been found possible to describe the materials and apparatus adequately in more than general terms.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

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Status
Withdrawn
Publication Date
09-May-2002
Withdrawal Date
28-Feb-2003
Current Stage
Ref Project

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ASTM D2198-02 - Standard Test Method for Stain Removal From Multicolor Lacquers (Withdrawn 2003)
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superceded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
Designation: D 2198 – 02
Standard Test Method for
1
Stain Removal From Multicolor Lacquers
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 2198; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope Fed. Spec. VV-P-236 Specification for Petrolatum
6
2.3 U. S. Military Specification:
1.1 This test method covers a procedure for the removal of
MIL-P-11414A Specification for Primer Coating, Lacquer,
pencil, crayon, and grease stains from multicolor lacquer films
Rust Inhibiting
that have been applied to primed steel panels.
NOTE 1—Due to the nature of the test, comparable results can be 3. Summary of Test Method
obtained only when exactly the same materials and apparatus are used. In
1
3.1 Three 165 by 430 mm (6 ⁄2 by 17 in.) primed steel
this test method it has not been found possible to describe the materials
panels are sprayed with multicolor lacquer and allowed to dry
and apparatus adequately in more than general terms.
for 24 h. Varnish is then applied to the ends of the panels and
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the
allowed to dry 72 h. The three stains are applied by a
standard. The values given in parentheses are for information
mechanical apparatus and removed by washing.
only.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the 4. Significance and Use
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
4.1 The procedure described in this test method is intended
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
as an aid in evaluating the ease of removal for surface stains
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
encountered by surfaces coated with multicolor lacquers.
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
5. Apparatus and Materials
2. Referenced Documents
1
5.1 Steel Panels, 165 by 430 mm (6 ⁄2 by 17 in.), 20-gage
2.1 ASTM Standards:
cold-rolled steel conforming to Specification A 109 or Speci-
A 109 Specification for Steel, Strip, Carbon (0.25 Maxi-
fication A 366/A 366M.
2
7
mum Percent), Cold-Rolled
5.2 Washability Machine, The washability machine should
A 366/A 366M Specification for Commercial Steel (CS),
be capable of moving the abrasion boat linearly across the
Sheet, Carbon (0.15 Maximum Percent), Cold-Rolled,
sample with a reciprocating motion. The speed should be 37 6
3
Commercial Quality
1 cycles (double strokes) per minute over a 10 in. travel.
4
D 209 Specification for Lampblack Pigment
5.3 Lacquer Primer, conforming to MIL-P-11414A.
D 609 Practice for Preparation of Cold-Rolled Steel Panels
5.4 Drafting Pencil.
for Testing Paint, Varnish, Conversion Coatings, and
5.5 China Marking Crayon.
5
Related Coating Products 8
5.6 Wetting Agent.
6
2.2 U. S. Federal Specifications: 9
5.7 Silica.
Fed. Spec. EE-0-451C Specification for Oleo (Margarine)
5.8 Diaper Cloth.
Fed. Spec. TTV-121C Specification for Varnish, Spar, Water
5.9 Varnish, clear and waterproof, conforming to Fed. Spec.
Resisting
TT-V-121C or equal cut in mineral spirits.
Fed. Spec. VV-0-551 Specification for Oil, Lubricating,
5.10 Carriage, for mounting pencil and crayon.
Marine and Engine, Mineral
5.11 Arm, extendible, for mounting mohair roller.
1
5.12 Mohair Roller,40mm(1 ⁄2 in.), for application of
1 grease stain.
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D01 on Paint
and Related Coatings, Materials, and Applications and is the direct responsibility of 5.13 Glass Plate, 100 by 175 mm (4 by 7 in.), for holding
Subcommittee D01.55 on Factory Applied Coatings on Preformed Products.
grease stain.
Current edition approved May 10, 2002. Published July 2002. Originally
{1
published as D 2198 – 63 T. Last previous edition D 2198 – 84 (1996) .
2 7
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 01.03. A list of machines suitable for this purpose is found in supporting data available
3
Discontinued; see Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 01.03. from ASTM International Headquarters. Request RR: D01–1124.
4 8
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 06.03. Triton X-100, available from Dow Chemical, 2040 Dow Center, Midland, MI
5
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 06.01. 48674, has been found suitable for this purpose.
6 9
Available from Standardization Documents Order Desk, DODSSP, Bldg. 4, A list of silicas suitable for this purpose is found in supporting data available
Section D, 700 Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5098. from ASTM International Headquarters. Request RR: D01–1125.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
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