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ASTM F1592-12(2019)

(Test Method)

Standard Test Methods for Detention Hollow Metal Vision Systems

Standard Test Methods for Detention Hollow Metal Vision Systems

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
4.1 A major concern for corrections administration officials is the resistance of security barriers used in detention/correctional facilities to certain types of physical attack that it is reasonable to expect in the field. These test methods are designed to aid in identifying a level of physical security for fixed detention hollow metal vision systems.  
4.2 These test methods are not intended to provide a measure of resistance for a vision system subjected to attack by corrosive agents, high-powered rifles, explosives, sawing, or other such methods. These test methods are intended to evaluate the resistance of a vision system to violent attacks using battering devices such as benches, bunks, fire extinguishers, or tables; hand guns up to and including the .44 magnum; and fires started by using mattresses, books, and similar flammable materials.  
4.3 The primary purpose or result of this standard is to provide detailed test methods that approximate the levels of abuse to which it is possible that vision systems become subjected in the field. The desired result of its use is to give assurance of protection to the public, to prison administrative personnel, and to the inmates themselves in the event of such attack.  
4.4 It is recommended that detention/correctional facility administration provide adequate training, supervision and preventative maintenance programs to enable door assemblies to function as intended throughout the expected service life.
SCOPE
1.1 These test methods cover fixed detention hollow metal vision systems of various materials and types of construction. These fixed hollow metal vision systems are used in wall openings in detention and correctional institutions designed to incarcerate inmates.  
1.2 Frame assemblies investigated under these test methods include individual components including detention security hollow metal frames, frame anchoring, security glazing, panels, and removable glazing stops.  
1.3 These test methods are designed to test the capability of a fixed detention hollow metal vision system to prevent, delay, and frustrate escape; to limit or control access to unauthorized or secured areas; and prevent passage of contraband.  
1.4 These test methods apply primarily to detention hollow metal vision systems between secure areas generally found inside a detention/correctional facility such as: day rooms, control rooms, cells, and sally ports. These test methods are applicable to vision systems other than hollow metal, provided testing and reporting procedures are followed.  
1.5 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.  
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.7 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
31-Mar-2019
ICS
91.040.10 - Public buildings
Technical Committee
F33 - Detention and Correctional Facilities
Drafting Committee
F33.02 - Physical Barriers
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Refers
ASTM F1450-12a(2019) - Standard Test Methods for Hollow Metal Swinging Door Assemblies for Detention and Correctional Facilities
Effective Date
01-Apr-2019
Refers
ASTM F1577-05(2019) - Standard Test Methods for Detention Locks for Swinging Doors
Effective Date
01-Apr-2019
Referred By
ASTM F2322-12(2019) - Standard Test Methods for Physical Assault on Vertical Fixed Barriers for Detention and Correctional Facilities
Effective Date
01-Apr-2019
Referred By
ASTM F2697-15 - Standard Test Methods for Physical Assault on Overhead Horizontal Fixed Barriers for Detention and Correctional Facilities
Effective Date
01-Apr-2019
Referred By
ASTM F1643-05(2019) - Standard Test Methods for Detention Sliding Door Locking Device Assembly
Effective Date
01-Apr-2019
Referred By
ASTM F1915-05(2019) - Standard Test Methods for Glazing for Detention Facilities
Effective Date
01-Apr-2019
Referred By
ASTM F2956-22 - Standard Test Methods for Anchor Systems Used for Detention Hollow Metal Systems
Effective Date
01-Apr-2019
Referred By
ASTM F1758-05(2019) - Standard Test Methods for Detention Hinges Used on Detention-Grade Swinging Doors
Effective Date
01-Apr-2019

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ASTM F1592-12(2019) - Standard Test Methods for Detention Hollow Metal Vision Systems
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Standards Content (Sample)

This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation: F1592 − 12 (Reapproved 2019)
Standard Test Methods for
1
Detention Hollow Metal Vision Systems
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F1592; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
1.1 These test methods cover fixed detention hollow metal
E2074 Test Method for Fire Tests of Door Assemblies,
vision systems of various materials and types of construction.
Including Positive Pressure Testing of Side-Hinged and
These fixed hollow metal vision systems are used in wall
3
Pivoted Swinging Door Assemblies (Withdrawn 2007)
openings in detention and correctional institutions designed to
F1450 Test Methods for Hollow Metal Swinging Door
incarcerate inmates.
Assemblies for Detention and Correctional Facilities
1.2 Frame assemblies investigated under these test methods
F1577 Test Methods for Detention Locks for Swinging
include individual components including detention security
Doors
hollow metal frames, frame anchoring, security glazing,
F1643 Test Methods for Detention Sliding Door Locking
panels, and removable glazing stops.
Device Assembly
F1758 Test Methods for Detention Hinges Used on
1.3 These test methods are designed to test the capability of
Detention-Grade Swinging Doors
a fixed detention hollow metal vision system to prevent, delay,
F1915 Test Methods for Glazing for Detention Facilities
and frustrate escape; to limit or control access to unauthorized
4
2.2 ANSI/NAAMM/HMMA Standard:
or secured areas; and prevent passage of contraband.
ANSI/HMMA 863-04 Guide Specifications for Detention
1.4 These test methods apply primarily to detention hollow
Security Hollow Metal Doors and Frames
metal vision systems between secure areas generally found 5
2.3 NFPA Standard:
inside a detention/correctional facility such as: day rooms,
NFPA 252 Methods of Fire Tests of Door Assemblies
control rooms, cells, and sally ports. These test methods are 6
2.4 UL Standards:
applicable to vision systems other than hollow metal, provided
UL-10 (C) Fire Tests of Door Assemblies
testing and reporting procedures are followed.
UL-752 Bullet Resisting Equipment
1.5 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
3. Terminology
as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for
3.1 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
information only.
3.1.1 borrowed light, n—fixed window frame for use in an
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the
interior partition.
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
3.1.1.1 Discussion—This term is derived from the concept
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
of borrowing light from one room or space to help illuminate
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
another.
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
3.1.2 butt joint, n—corner or mullion joint of a frame in
1.7 This international standard was developed in accor-
which the stop of either member is notched to fit the other,
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
resulting in a perpendicular joint.
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website.
3
The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on
www.astm.org.
1 4
These test methods are under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F33 on Available from Hollow Metal Manufacturer’s Association, A Division of
Detention and Correctional Facilities and are the direct responsibility of Subcom- NAAMM, 600 S. Federal St., Chicago, IL 60605.
5
mittee F33.02 on Physical Barriers. Available from National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), 1 Batterymarch
Current edition approved April 1, 2019. Published April 2019. Originally Park, Quincy, MA 02269-9101.
6
approved in 1995. Last previous edition approved in 2012 as F1592 – 12. DOI: Available from Underwriters Laboratories (UL), Corporate Progress, 333
10.1520/F1592-12R19. Pfingsten Rd., Northbrook, IL 60062.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, P
...

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4.1 The primary use of these test methods is testing to determine the specified mechanical properties of steel, stainless steel, and related alloy products for the evaluation of conformance of such products to a material specification under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee A01 and its subcommittees as designated by a purchaser in a purchase order or contract.  
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4.1.2 The material condition at the time of testing, sampling frequency, specimen location and orientation, reporting requirements, and other test parameters are contained in the pertinent material specification or in a general requirement specification for the particular product form.  
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4.2.1 As with any mechanical testing, deviations from either specification limits or expected as-manufactured properties can occur for valid reasons besides deficiency of the original as-fabricated product. These reasons include, but are not limited to: subsequent service degradation from environmental exposure (for example, temperature, corrosion); static or cyclic service stress effects, mechanically-induced damage, material inhomogeneity, anisotropic structure, natural aging of select alloys, further processing not included in the specification, sampling limitations, and measuring equipment calibration uncertainty. There is statistical variation in all aspects of mechanical testin...
SCOPE
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1.2 The following mechanical tests are described:    
Sections  
Tension  
7 to 14  
Bend  
15  
Hardness  
16  
Brinell  
17  
Rockwell  
18  
Portable  
19  
Impact  
20 to 30  
Keywords  
32  
1.3 Annexes covering details peculiar to certain products are appended to these test methods as follows:    
Annex  
Bar Products  
Annex A1  
Tubular Products  
Annex A2  
Fasteners  
Annex A3  
Round Wire Products  
Annex A4  
Significance of Notched-Bar Impact Testing  
Annex A5  
Converting Percentage Elongation of Round Specimens to
Equivalents for Flat Specimens  
Annex A6    
Testing Multi-Wire Strand  
Annex A7  
Rounding of Test Data  
Annex A8  
Methods for Testing Steel Reinforcing Bars  
Annex A9  
Procedure for Use and Control of Heat-cycle Simulation  
Annex A10  
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4.1 This practice is a guideline for short-term and long-term assessment of skeletal muscle and bone tissue responses to long-term implant materials. For testing of final finished medical devices, the test article for implantation shall be as for intended use, including packaging and sterilization. The tissue responses to the test article are compared to the skeletal muscle and/or bone tissue response(s) elicited by control materials. The controls consistently demonstrate known cellular reaction and wound healing.
SCOPE
1.1 This practice provides guidelines for biological assessment of tissue responses to nonabsorbable for medical device implants. It assesses the effects of the material that is implanted intramuscularly or intraosseously. The experimental protocol is not designed to provide a comprehensive assessment of the systemic toxicity, immune response, carcinogenicity, or mutagenicity of the material since other standards address these issues. It applies only to materials with projected applications in humans where the materials will reside in bone or skeletal muscle tissue in excess of 30 days. Applications in other organ systems or tissues may be inappropriate and are therefore excluded. Control materials are well recognized with a well-characterized long-term response and can include metals and any one of the metal alloys in Specification F67, F75, F90, F136, F138, or F562, high purity dense aluminum oxide as described in Specification F603, ultra high molecular weight polyethylene as stated in Specification F648, or USP polyethylene negative control.  
1.2 The values stated in SI units, including units officially accepted for use with SI, are to be regarded as standard. No other systems of measurement are included in this standard.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM C1157/C1157M-23(Specification)
Standard Performance Specification for Hydraulic Cement

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1.1 This performance specification covers hydraulic cements for both general and special applications. There are no restrictions on the composition of the cement or its constituents (see Note 1).
Note 1: There are two related hydraulic cement standards, Specification C150/C150M for portland cement and Specifications C595/C595M for blended cements, both of which contain prescriptive and performance requirements  
1.2 This performance specification classifies cements based on specific requirements for general use, high early strength, resistance to attack by sulfates, and heat of hydration. Optional requirements are provided for the property of low reactivity with alkali-silica-reactive aggregates and for air-entraining cements.  
1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard. Values in SI units [or inch-pound units] shall be obtained by measurement in SI units [or inch-pound units] or by appropriate conversion, using the Rules for Conversion and Rounding given in IEEE/ASTM SI 10, of measurements made in other units [or SI units]. Values are stated in only SI units when inch-pound units are not used in practice.  
1.4 The text of this performance specification refers to notes and footnotes that provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes (excluding those in tables and figures) are not requirements of the standard.  
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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