Standard Specification for Seamless Copper Pipe, Standard Sizes

ABSTRACT
This specification covers seamless copper pipe in all nominal standard pipe sizes, both regular and extra-strong, suitable for use in plumbing, boiler feed lines, and for similar purposes. The material shall conform to the specified chemical requirements. The pipe shall be produced from one of C10200, C10300, C10800, C12000, and C12200 copper UNS numbers. All pipes shall normally be furnished in the prescribed annealed, light drawn, or hard drawn temper. The pipe shall be made from copper that is free of cuprous oxide, as determined by microscopical examination. The pipe shall be subjected to expansion or flattening, Eddy-current, and hydrostatic tests. Samples for chemical analysis shall be taken in accordance with Practice E255. However, the manufacturer shall have the option of determining conformance by analyzing samples taken at the time the castings are poured or from the semifinished product, subject to the conditions set in the specification.
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
For purposes of determining compliance with the specified limits for requirements of the properties listed in the following table, an observed value or a calculated value shall be rounded as indicated in accordance with the rounding method of Practice E29.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification establishes the requirements for seamless copper pipe in all nominal or standard pipe sizes, both regular and extra-strong, suitable for use in plumbing, boiler feed lines, and for similar purposes.  
1.2 Units—The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units, which are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
30-Sep-2010
Technical Committee
Drafting Committee
Current Stage
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Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation:B42 −10
StandardSpecification for
1
Seamless Copper Pipe, Standard Sizes
ThisstandardisissuedunderthefixeddesignationB42;thenumberimmediatelyfollowingthedesignationindicatestheyearoforiginal
adoptionor,inthecaseofrevision,theyearoflastrevision.Anumberinparenthesesindicatestheyearoflastreapproval.Asuperscript
epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope* Copper-Alloy Pipe and Tube
2 E8Test Methods for Tension Testing of Metallic Materials
1.1 This specification establishes the requirements for
E29Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to
seamlesscopperpipeinallnominalorstandardpipesizes,both
Determine Conformance with Specifications
regular and extra-strong, suitable for use in plumbing, boiler
3 E53Test Method for Determination of Copper in Unalloyed
feed lines, and for similar purposes.
Copper by Gravimetry
1.2 Units—The values stated in inch-pound units are to be
E62Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Copper and
5
regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are
CopperAlloys(PhotometricMethods)(Withdrawn2010)
mathematical conversions to SI units, which are provided for
E243PracticeforElectromagnetic(EddyCurrent)Examina-
information only and are not considered standard.
tion of Copper and Copper-Alloy Tubes
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the
E255Practice for Sampling Copper and Copper Alloys for
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the the Determination of Chemical Composition
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
E478Test Methods for ChemicalAnalysis of CopperAlloys
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica- E527Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys in the
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
Unified Numbering System (UNS)
3. Terminology
2. Referenced Documents
4
3.1 Definitions:
2.1 ASTM Standards:
3.1.1 For definitions of terms related to copper and copper
B153Test Method for Expansion (Pin Test) of Copper and
alloys, refer to Terminology B846.
Copper-Alloy Pipe and Tubing
3.1.2 pipe—a seamless tube conforming to the particular
B170Specification for Oxygen-Free Electrolytic Copper—
dimensions commercially known as Nominal or Standard Pipe
Refinery Shapes
Sizes.
B577TestMethodsforDetectionofCuprousOxide(Hydro-
gen Embrittlement Susceptibility) in Copper
4. Ordering Information
B601ClassificationforTemperDesignationsforCopperand
Copper Alloys—Wrought and Cast 4.1 Include the following specified choices when placing
B846Terminology for Copper and Copper Alloys orders for product under this specification as applicable:
B968/B968MTest Method for Flattening of Copper and 4.1.1 CopperUNSNo.designation,ifrequired,(seeChemi-
cal Composition section).
4.1.2 Temper (see Temper section and Table 2),
1
ThisspecificationisunderthejurisdictionofASTMCommitteeB05onCopper 4.1.3 Pipe size, regular or extra-strong, (see Dimensions
and CopperAlloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee B05.04 on Pipe
section and Table 3),
and Tube.
4.1.4 Length (see 10.3) if different than standard,
Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2010. Published November 2010. Originally
ε1
4.1.5 Total length of each size,
approved in 1922. Last previous edition approved in 2002 as B42–02 . DOI:
10.1520/B0042-10.
4.2 The following options are available, but may not be
2
For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications, see related Specifi-
included unless specified at the time of placing of the order
cation SB-42 in Section II of that Code.
3
The UNS system for copper and copper alloys (see Practice E527) is a simple
when required:
expansion of the former standard designation system accomplished by the addition
4.2.1 If product is ordered for ASME Boiler and Pressure
of a prefix “C” and a suffix “00.” The suffix can be used to accommodate
Vessel Code Application (See Certification Section).
composition variations of the base alloy.
4
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
5
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on
the ASTM website. www.astm.org.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
B42−10
4.2.2 Certification, if required (see Certification section), 7. Mechanical Property Requirements
4.2.3 Test report, if required (see Test Report section),
7.1 Tensile Strength Requirements :
4.2.4 Hydrostatic test, if required (see Non
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
´1
Designation:B42–02 Designation: B42 – 10
Standard Specification for
1
Seamless Copper Pipe, Standard Sizes
This standard is issued under the fixed designation B42; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of original
adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.Asuperscript
epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1
´ NOTE—Referenced Documents were editorially corrected in November 2003.
1. Scope*
2
1.1 This specification coversestablishes the requirements for seamless copper pipe in all nominal or standard pipe sizes, both
3
regular and extra-strong, suitable for use in plumbing, boiler feed lines, and for similar purposes.
1.2The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are provided for
information purposes only.
1.2 Units—The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are
mathematical conversions to SI units, which are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
2.1The following documents of the issue in effect on date of material purchase form a part of this specification to the extent
referenced herein:
2.2ASTM Standards:
4
2.1 ASTM Standards:
B153 Test Method for Expansion (Pin Test) of Copper and Copper-Alloy Pipe and Tubing
B170 Specification for Oxygen-Free Electrolytic CopperRefinery Shapes
B577 Test Methods for Detection of Cuprous Oxide (Hydrogen Embrittlement Susceptibility) in Copper
B601 Classification for Temper Designations for Copper and Copper AlloysWrought and Cast
B846 Terminology for Copper and Copper Alloys
B968/B968M Test Method for Flattening of Copper and Copper-Alloy Pipe and Tube
E8 Test Methods for Tension Testing of Metallic Materials
E29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications
E53 Test Method for Determination of Copper in Unalloyed Copper by Gravimetry
E62 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Copper and Copper Alloys (Photometric Methods)
E243 Practice for Electromagnetic (Eddy-Current) Examination of Copper and Copper-Alloy Tubes
E255 Practice for Sampling Copper and Copper Alloys for the Determination of Chemical Composition
E478 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Copper Alloys
E527 Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys in the Unified Numbering System (UNS)
3. Terminology
3.1Definitions:
3.1 For definitions of terms related to copper and copper alloys, refer to Terminology B846.
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee B05 on Copper and CopperAlloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee B05.04 on Pipe and
Tube.
Current edition approved Nov. 10, 2003. Published June 2002. Originally published as B42–22T. Last previous edition B42–98. DOI: 10.1520/B0042-02E01.
e1
Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2010. Published November 2010. Originally approved in 1922. Last previous edition approved in 2002 as B42 – 02 . DOI:
10.1520/B0042-10.
2
For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications, see related Specification SB-42 in Section II of that Code.
3
The UNS system for copper and copper alloys (see Practice E527) is a simple expansion of the former standard designation system accomplished by the addition of a
prefix “C” and a suffix “00.” The suffix can be used to accommodate composition variations of the base alloy.
4
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
B42–10
3.1.1 lengths—straight pieces of the product.
3.1.1.1standard—uniform lengths recommended in a Simplified Practice Recommendation or established as a Commercial
Standard.
3.1.2tube, seamless—a tube prod
...

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