Standard Specification for Gypsum Veneer Plaster

SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers calcined gypsum mixed at the mill with other ingredients to control working quality and setting time; specifically designed as a veneer plaster to be applied over gypsum base for veneer plasters, masonry or concrete surfaces to a maximum thickness of 1/4 in. (6.4 mm) providing a surface ready for decoration.
Note 1—Specification C 843 contains application procedures for gypsum veneer plaster.
1.2 This specification covers test methods for determining the physical properties of gypsum veneer plasters and sets forth minimum requirements that must be met.
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The SI (metric) values given in parentheses are approximate and are provided for information purposes only.
1.4 The text of this standard references notes and footnotes which provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes shall not be considered as requirements of the standard.
1.5 The following safety hazards caveat applies only to the Test Methods portion, Section 5 of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

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Publication Date
09-Oct-1997
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ASTM C587-97 - Standard Specification for Gypsum Veneer Plaster
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
Designation: C 587 – 97
Standard Specification for
1
Gypsum Veneer Plaster
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C 587; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope Terminology C 11 and Specification C 843.
3.2 Definition of Term Specific to This Standard:
1.1 This specification covers calcined gypsum mixed at the
3.2.1 gypsum veneer plaster systems, n— veneer plaster
mill with other ingredients to control working quality and
applied in accordance with Specification C 843 to gypsum base
setting time; specifically designed as a veneer plaster to be
for veneer plasters.
applied over gypsum base for veneer plasters, masonry or
1
concrete surfaces to a maximum thickness of ⁄4 in. (6.4 mm)
4. Physical Properties
providing a surface ready for decoration.
4.1 Joint Strength—Gypsum veneer plaster systems applied
1.2 This specification covers test methods for determining
in accordance with Specification C 843 shall be tested in
the physical properties of gypsum veneer plasters and sets forth
accordance with 5.7.4. The breaking load shall be not less than
minimum requirements that must be met.
the parallel to surfacing loads specified in Specification C 588.
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
4.2 Bond Strength—The bond strength of the gypsum ve-
as the standard. The SI (metric) values given in parentheses are
neer plaster to the gypsum veneer base and, where applicable,
approximate and are provided for information purposes only.
between the base coat plaster and the finish coat shall not
1.4 The text of this standard references notes and footnotes
delaminate when tested in accordance with 5.7.1.
which provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes
4.3 Impact Strength—Gypsum veneer plaster systems shall
shall not be considered as requirements of the standard.
not crack or lose bond beyond the impact area when tested in
1.5 The following safety hazards caveat applies only to the
accordance with 5.7.2.
Test Methods portion, Section 5 of this specification: This
4.4 Flexure—Gypsum veneer plaster systems shall exhibit
standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns,
crack resistance within the field of the gypsum base for veneer
if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user
plasters such that radial or random cracking shall extend not
of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health
1
more than ⁄2 in. (13 mm) from the break line at failure when
practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limita-
tested in accordance with 5.7.3. At rupture of the panel the
tions prior to use.
veneer plaster shall be securely bonded to the face paper.
2. Referenced Documents
5. Test Methods
2.1 ASTM Standards:
5.1 Significance and Use—These test methods provide pro-
C 11 Terminology Relating to Gypsum and Related Build-
2 cedures for evaluating the physical properties of gypsum
ing Materials and Systems
veneer plaster. The degree of correlation between these test
C 473 Test Methods for Physical Testing of Gypsum Board
2 methods and service performance has not been determined.
Products and Gypsum Lath
2 5.2 Materials—Gypsum Base for Veneer Plaster, see Speci-
C 588 Specification for Gypsum Base for Veneer Plasters
fication C 588.
C 843 Specification for Application of Gypsum Veneer
2 5.3 Sampling—Sample not less than 1 % of the packages,
Plaster
but not less than 5 packages. Select packages to be sampled at
3. Terminology random. Take samples both from the outer portion and the
center of each package. Thoroughly mix the materials so
3.1 Definitions:
obtained to provide a composite sample of not less than 15 lb
3.1.1 Definitions of terms shall be in accordance with
(6.8 kg). Place this composite sample immediately in a clean,
dry, airtight container for delivery to the laboratory.
1
5.4 Test Unit Preparation—From the sample, prepare pan-
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C-11 on
Gypsum and Related Building Materialsand is the direct responsibility of Subcom-
els of veneer plaster system and cut four 2 ft (600 mm) square,
mittee C11.01on Specifications and Test Methods for Gypsum Products.
and three 12 by 16 in. (300 by 400 mm) specimens.
Current edition approved Oct. 10, 1997. Published June 1998. Originally
5.5 Conditioning— Condition specimens to constant weight
published as C 587 – 66. Last previous edition C 587 – 96.
2
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.01. at a temperature of 85 6 15°F (29.56 8.5°C) and relative
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