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ASTM E1908-97

(Guide)

Standard Guide for Sample Selection of Debris waste from a Building Renovation or Lead Abatement Project for Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure (TCLP) testing for Leachable Lead (Pb)

Standard Guide for Sample Selection of Debris waste from a Building Renovation or Lead Abatement Project for Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure (TCLP) testing for Leachable Lead (Pb)

SCOPE
1.1 This guide describes a method for selecting samples from the debris waste stream created during demolition, renovation, or lead abatement projects. The lead toxicity of the waste then is determined by analysis of the leachate resulting from use of the Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure (TCLP).  
1.2 This guide is intended for use to sample debris waste created by renovation or lead abatement projects in and around buildings and related structures to determine the lead (Pb) toxicity of the waste.  
1.3 This guide is intended for use when sampling to test for lead (Pb) only and does not include sampling considerations for other toxic metals or for toxic organic compounds. This guide also does not include consideration of sample for determination of other possible hazardous characteristics of the waste  
1.4 This guide assumes that the individual type debris wastes are at least partially segregated and that each type waste may be viewed easily.  
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
09-Sep-1997
ICS
13.030.40 - Installations and equipment for waste disposal and treatment
Technical Committee
E06 - Performance of Buildings
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaced By
ASTM E1908-03 - Standard Guide for Sample Selection of Debris Waste from a Building Renovation or Lead Abatement Project for Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure (TCLP) Testing for Leachable Lead (Pb)
Effective Date
10-May-2003

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ASTM E1908-97 - Standard Guide for Sample Selection of Debris waste from a Building Renovation or Lead Abatement Project for Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure (TCLP) testing for Leachable Lead (Pb)ASTM E1908-97 - Standard Guide for Sample Selection of Debris waste from a Building Renovation or Lead Abatement Project for Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure (TCLP) testing for Leachable Lead (Pb)
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ASTM E1908-97 - Standard Guide for Sample Selection of Debris waste from a Building Renovation or Lead Abatement Project for Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure (TCLP) testing for Leachable Lead (Pb)
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Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn. Contact
ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
Designation: E 1908 – 97
AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND MATERIALS
100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428
Reprinted from the Annual Book of ASTM Standards. Copyright ASTM
Standard Guide for
Sample Selection of Debris Waste from a Building
Renovation or Lead Abatement Project for Toxicity
Characteristic Leaching Procedure (TCLP) Testing for
1
Leachable Lead (Pb)
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E 1908; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope II-Method 1311, Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Proce-
4
dure (TCLP)
1.1 This guide describes a method for selecting samples
Interim Final Report, Lead-Based Paint Contaminated De-
from the debris waste stream created during demolition,
bris–Waste Characterization Study No. 37-26-JK 44-92,
renovation, or lead abatement projects. The lead toxicity of the
5,
May 1992–May 1993
waste then is determined by analysis of the leachate resulting
2.3 OSHA Standard:
from use of the Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure
6
OSHA Lead in Construction Standard, 29 CFR 1926.62
(TCLP).
1.2 This guide is intended for use to sample debris waste
3. Terminology
created by renovation or lead abatement projects in and around
3.1 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
buildings and related structures to determine the lead (Pb)
3.1.1 component (of the waste), n—each of those different
toxicity of the waste.
and distinguishable materials that comprise the waste. Also
1.3 This guide is intended for use when sampling to test for
may be defined by locally-applied law or regulation.
lead (Pb) only and does not include sampling considerations
3.1.2 sample (of the waste), n—a collection of the compo-
for other toxic metals or for toxic organic compounds. This
nents of the waste assembled in proportion to their contribution
guide also does not include consideration of sampling for
to the total volume of the waste. Also may be defined by
determination of other possible hazardous characteristics of the
locally-applied law or regulation.
waste.
3.1.3 waste, n—material resulting from conduct of a demo-
1.4 This guide assumes that the individual type debris
lition, renovation, or lead abatement project that is or will be
wastes are at least partially segregated and that each type waste
directed for disposal. Also may be defined by locally-applied
may be viewed easily.
law or regulation.
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the
3.1.4 waste stream, n—the total flow of waste from a
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
demolition, renovation, or lead abatement project. Also may be
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
defined by locally-applied law or regulation.
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
4. Summary of Practice
4.1 The entirety of the waste created by renovation or lead
2. Referenced Documents
abatement projects in and around buildings and related struc-
2.1 ASTM Standards:
tures is examined visually, and estimates made of the total
D 4840 Practice for Sampling Chain of Custody Proce-
2 volume of the waste and of the relative volume proportions of
dures
3 the various components of the waste. A sample of the waste is
E 105 Practice for Probability Sampling of Materials
selected and assembled that contains the various waste com-
2.2 Federal Documents:
ponents in the same relative volume proportions as these
Title 40, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 261, Appendix
estimates. The sample then is submitted to a laboratory for
conduct of the TCLP procedure and analysis for lead as defined
within those procedures.
1
This guide is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E-6 on Building
Performance and is the direct responsibility of E06.23 on Abatement of Hazards
from Lead in Buildings and Related Structures 4
Available from Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing
Current edition approved Sept. 10, 1997. Published May 1998
Office, Washington, DC 20402.
2
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 11.01. 5
Available from Commander, U.S. Army Environmental Center, ATTN: SFIM-
3
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 14.02.
AEC-EC, Bldg. E4435, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010–5401.
6
Available from OSHA.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
NOTICE:¬This¬standard¬has¬either¬been¬superceded¬and¬replaced¬by¬a¬new¬version¬or¬discontinued.¬
Contact¬ASTM¬International¬(www.astm.org)¬for¬the¬latest¬information.¬
E 1908
NOTE 1—It is prudent to contact the analytical laboratory to determine
lead.
...

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SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers commercial pulping and waterpress assemblies intended for grinding of food scraps, paper, cardboard, and disposable plastic food-service ware.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test method portion, Section 13, of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

  • Technical specification
    5 pages
    English language
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  • Technical specification
    5 pages
    English language
    sale 15% off