13.060.30 - Sewage water
ICS 13.060.30 Details
Sewage water
Abwasser
Eaux usées
Odpadna voda
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This document specifies design principles and performance requirements for sludge treatment and storage facilities at wastewater treatment plants serving more than 50 PT.
NOTE Other sludges and organic wastes may be treated together with municipal sewage sludge.
- Standard45 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies design principles and performance requirements for sludge treatment and storage facilities at wastewater treatment plants serving more than 50 PT.
Guidance on operation is provided where it is necessary in order to facilitate the design of control and automation and design access to points of operation.
NOTE Other sludges and organic wastes can be treated together with municipal sewage sludge where national and local regulations permit.
- Standard45 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This European Standard specifies the performance requirements for the installation of lagooning processes. This part applies to wastewater lagooning processes treating municipal wastewater from combined or separate sewerage systems and when used as a tertiary treatment.
Note: Lagooning processes are especially suitable for treatment of wastewater where large variations in flow are experienced (e.g. resulting from stormwater). Lagoon Systems are also especially suitable when there are large variation in load from seasonal industrial or tourism for example.
- Standard14 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This European Standard specifies general requirements for instrumentation and specific requirements for process control and automation systems on wastewater treatment plants for more than 50 PT.
NOTE Detailed information additional to that contained in this standard can be obtained by referring to the bibliography
- Standard26 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document is applicable to lagoons and specifies the performance requirements for the installation of lagooning processes.
This document applies to wastewater lagooning processes treating municipal wastewater from combined or separate sewage systems and when used as a tertiary treatment.
NOTE Lagoon systems are especially suitable for the treatment of wastewater where large flow variations occur (e.g. arising from surface water connections in the collection system). They are also especially suitable where large load variations occur (e.g. arising from fluctuating seasonal or industrial flows).
- Standard14 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies general requirements for instrumentation and specific requirements for process control and automation systems on wastewater treatment plants for more than 50 PT.
NOTE 1 Because of the rapid rate of development of sensor and control equipment, this document is intended as an overview and uses examples and general requirements, not detailed equipment specifications. Detailed information additional to that contained in this document can be obtained by referring to the Bibliography.
NOTE 2 Although EC directives become matters of law in member states of the EU and some other situations, this standard is intended for wider use and hence those directives with clear technical guidance of a type that would generally be appropriate in a standard are referenced in the text and listed in the Bibliography. The alternative of listing requirements copied from directives would potentially create unacceptable conflict when directives are revised.
- Standard26 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies design principles and performance requirements for preliminary wastewater treatment using screens with a mesh size above 50 microns, at plants serving more than 50 PT.
NOTE 1 For micro-screens with a mesh size below 50 microns see EN 12255-16.
NOTE 2 The primary application of this document is for wastewater treatment plants designed for the treatment of domestic and municipal wastewater. However, it contains information that may also be useful for commercial and industrial wastewater pretreatment and for combined sewer overflows (CSO).
This document applies in combination with EN 12255-1 and EN 12255-10.
- Standard37 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document provides guidelines for the management of wastewater utilities and the assessment of wastewater services. This document is applicable to publicly and privately owned and operated wastewater utilities but does not favour any particular ownership or operational model. NOTE 1 Wastewater is always generated when water is used or consumed. Accordingly, sources of wastewater can be residential, industrial, commercial or institutional. Collected storm water or (melted) snow can also be considered as wastewater, as it often carries contaminants and pathogens picked up from air or ground surfaces on its way to a collection system. In certain circumstances, especially in undeveloped areas, sanitary waste is collected in an undiluted form. This document addresses wastewater systems in their entirety and is applicable to systems at any level of development (e.g. pit latrines, on-site systems, networks, treatment facilities). The following are within the scope of this document: — the definition of a language common to different stakeholders; — objectives for the wastewater utility; — guidelines for the management of wastewater utilities; — service assessment criteria and related examples of performance indicators, all without setting any target values or thresholds. The following are outside the scope of this document: — methods of design and construction of wastewater systems; — regulation of the management structure and the methodology of wastewater service activities of operation and management; — regulation of the content of contracts or subcontracts; — topics related to the systems inside buildings, between the point-of-discharge and the point-of-collection.
- Standard57 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard62 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
This document provides guidelines for the planning and implementation of hardening of different water and wastewater infrastructures aiming to improve the resilience of water and wastewater services provided by water utilities through security measures. It applies to the determination of measures for the protection of water supply systems and sewer collection systems from unwanted or unplanned access, as part of risk management. This document is applicable to all water and/or wastewater utilities. This document does not include guidelines for the protection of large water sources such as lakes or rivers.
- Standard34 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies design principles and performance requirements for preliminary wastewater treatment using screens with a mesh size above 50 μm, at plants serving more than 50 PT. It also includes grit removal and grease separation.
NOTE 1 For micro-screens with a mesh size below 50 microns see EN 12255-16.
NOTE 2 The primary application of this document is for wastewater treatment plants designed for the treatment of domestic and municipal wastewater. However, it contains information that can also be useful for commercial and industrial wastewater pretreatment and for combined sewer overflows (CSO).
This document applies in combination with EN 12255-1 and EN 12255-10.
- Standard37 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies the elements of drinking water and wastewater services of relevance and interest to users. It also provides guidance on how to identify users’ needs and expectations and how to assess whether these are being met. The following are within the scope of this document: — the definition of a language common to the different stakeholders; — the definition of key elements and characteristics of the service to users; — the objectives for the service with respect to users’ needs and expectations; — guidelines for satisfying users’ needs and expectations; — assessment criteria for service to users; — introduction to performance indicators; — examples of performance indicators. The following are outside the scope of this document: — methods of design and construction of drinking water and wastewater systems; — the regulating management structure and methodology of operation and management of activities relating to drinking water and wastewater services, including contracting; — topics relating to the system inside buildings.
- Standard49 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard52 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
This document sets out the general principles for, and provides guidance on, the quantitative characterization of energy recovery from wastewater and sludge treatment, and how to account for this in the total energy consumption calculation. The scope of this document includes: — a definition of the main energy recovery processes applicable to industrial wastewater treatment and sludge treatment for reuse, such as anaerobic digestion yielding biogas; — an introduction to the possible forms of energy generated by energy recovery processes and systems, such as electricity, steam or heat, and how to account for intentional wasting or commercial utilization of biogas; — guidance on the value to be taken into account as quantification of the energy generated, including the power actually generated on average; — a limit level for contaminated components in biogas allowed before any utilization; — principles to integrate the energy recovery results with the energy consumption in accordance with ISO 21939-1. Energy production which is not recovered from wastewater or sludge treatment processes is not within the scope of this document and is not included in the calculations and results expressed in it.
- Standard12 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies design principles and performance requirements for odour control and associated ventilation for wastewater treatment plants serving more than 50PT.
- Standard24 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document provides guidelines for the evaluation of the fertilizer value of treated wastewater (TWW) at different treatment levels, for an effective fertilization of crops irrigated with TWW. This document covers: — evaluation of the nutrient quantities provided by TWW and the synchronization between crop needs and the nutrients applied with TWW; — availability of nutrients to crops irrigated with TWW; — monitoring nutrients in water, soil and crops irrigated with TWW; — matching between TWW quality and fertilizer properties. Risk assessment and risk management for the safe use of TWW in irrigation projects are addressed in ISO 20426[1] and ISO 16075-2[2].
- Standard21 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies design principles and performance requirements for odour control and associated ventilation for wastewater treatment plants serving more than 50PT.
- Standard24 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies performance requirements for treatment of wastewater using the activated sludge process for plants over 50 PT.
A variety of activated sludge systems has been developed. This document has not attempted to specify all available systems. This document provides fundamental information about single stage systems.
The informative Annexes A, B and C provide design information.
- Standard63 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies the requirements for chemical treatment of wastewater by precipitation/flocculation for removal of phosphorus and suspended solids.
The application of polymers is not described in this document.
Differences in wastewater treatment throughout Europe have led to a variety of practices being developed. This document gives fundamental information about the practices; this standard has not attempted to specify all available practices.
NOTE Chemical treatment can be performed in combination with primary and more commonly with secondary treatment, but it can also be performed as separate tertiary treatment, usually in combination with filtration (see EN 12255-16). Chemical treatment can provide a potential contribution to the circular economy through the recovery of materials, such as phosphorus, from wastewater or sludge.
- Standard24 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies design principles and performance requirements for disinfection of effluents (excluding sludge) at wastewater treatment plants serving more than 50 PT.
NOTE Sludge disinfection is described in EN 12255-8.
- Standard34 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies the requirements for chemical treatment of wastewater by precipitation/flocculation for removal of phosphorus and suspended solids.
The application of polymers is not described in this document.
Differences in wastewater treatment throughout Europe have led to a variety of practices being developed. This document gives fundamental information about the practices; this standard has not attempted to specify all available practices.
NOTE Chemical treatment can be performed in combination with primary and more commonly with secondary treatment, but it can also be performed as separate tertiary treatment, usually in combination with filtration (see EN 12255-16). Chemical treatment can provide a potential contribution to the circular economy through the recovery of materials, such as phosphorus, from wastewater or sludge.
- Standard24 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies performance requirements for treatment of wastewater using the activated sludge process for plants over 50 PT.
The informative Annexes A to W provide design information.
- Standard63 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies design principles and performance requirements for disinfection of effluents (excluding sludge) at wastewater treatment plants serving more than 50 PT.
NOTE Sludge disinfection is described in EN 12255-8.
- Standard34 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document establishes the basis for a framework for water utilities to operate efficiently and effectively considering stakeholder needs and expectations. This document is applicable to all water utilities, regardless of ownership and management model (public or private), size, service provided or location. This document proposes principles for effective and efficient corporate governance of water utilities with a focus on the roles and responsibilities of the responsible bodies and operators and on the decision-making process involving the relevant stakeholders. It also includes key types of decisions to be made.
- Standard27 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard29 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
This document specifies the design requirements for plant and equipment to remove solids, other than screenings and grit, from raw wastewater, at wastewater treatment plants for over 50 PT.
It includes primary treatment with sedimentation, fine screens and micro-screens
NOTE 1 The removal of screenings and grit, are covered in EN 12255, Part 3.
NOTE 2 Dissolved air flotation (DAF) is not covered in detail in this document because it is not commonly used for primary treatment in municipal wastewater treatment plants. It may be used for primary treatment of industrial wastewater, but then the design is specific to the application.
- Standard27 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies data which is necessary for the planning, design, bidding, performance guarantees, construction, start-up and compliance testing of a wastewater treatment plant or parts of it. Differences in wastewater treatment throughout Europe have led to a variety of practices being developed. This document gives fundamental information about the practices; this document has not attempted to specify all available practices.
- Standard18 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document defines minimum safety requirements to be observed in the planning, construction or reconstruction of wastewater treatment plants.
The purpose of this document is to ensure the protection of people.
- Standard26 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document defines minimum safety requirements to be observed in the planning, construction or reconstruction of wastewater treatment plants.
The purpose of this document is to ensure the protection of people.
- Standard26 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies the design requirements for plant and equipment to remove solids, other than screenings and grit, from raw wastewater, at wastewater treatment plants for over 50 PT.
It includes primary treatment with sedimentation, fine screens and micro-screens.
NOTE 1 The removal of screenings and grit is covered in EN 12255-3.
NOTE 2 Dissolved air flotation (DAF) is not covered in detail in this document because it is not commonly used for primary treatment in municipal wastewater treatment plants. It can be used for primary treatment of industrial wastewater, but then the design is specific to the application.
- Standard27 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies data which is necessary for the planning, design, bidding, performance guarantees, construction, start-up and compliance testing of a wastewater treatment plant or parts of it. This document gives fundamental information about the practices; this document has not attempted to specify all available practices.
- Standard18 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document provides guidance and specifications for the operation and maintenance (O&M) of on-site domestic wastewater services, using appropriate technologies at any level of development. This document supplements and is intended to be used in conjunction with ISO 24513 and ISO 24521. This document provides assistance to relevant authorities, training organizations, certification bodies and other responsible entities for the development of regulations, plans and manuals, as well as information and training materials addressed to operators and users of on-site domestic wastewater systems (ODWS). This document is applicable to both publicly and privately operated on-site domestic wastewater (blackwater and greywater) systems for one or more dwellings or other premises where wastewater is generated. The scope of this document includes the following: — O&M of ODWS from the operator’s perspective; — O&M of ODWS from the user’s perspective; — training and information aspects; — environmental, health and safety issues. The following are outside the scope of this document: — detailed design of ODWS; — limits of acceptability for discharge of wastewater or sludge; — analytical methods; — management structure of wastewater services’ activities for O&M; — content of contracts or subcontracts. NOTE 1 Management of ODWS, especially in rural areas and areas under development, is sometimes provided by the owners of the premises where wastewater is generated. In such cases, the owners of the premises carry out the management themselves. In this document, the term “services” includes “self-services” provided by the owners or users of the premises. NOTE 2 Especially in undeveloped areas, sanitary wastewater is collected in an undiluted form. Sources of sanitary wastewater in this document are domestic, excluding stormwater runoff. NOTE 3 The designation of activities as operation activities or maintenance activities can differ according to the local context. However, it is important that activities essential for the proper functioning of ODWS are carried out, no matter how these activities are designated.
- Standard63 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard70 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
This document specifies general requirements to be respected in product standards for components such as pipes, fittings, inspection chambers and manholes with their respective joints intended for use in drains and sewers inside and outside buildings which operate as gravity systems allowing for a maximum pressure of 40 kPa.
It also specifies general requirements for components used in hydraulically and pneumatically pressurized discharge pipes, drains and sewers.
NOTE 1 Where the term "inside buildings" is used in the context of components fixed inside buildings, it also includes discharge pipes and fittings fixed on external surfaces of buildings
NOTE 2 This document is not a product standard and therefore not intended for the direct evaluation of products.
This document covers components to be used in conveying in a satisfactory manner:
- domestic wastewater;
- rainwater and surface water; and
- other waste waters acceptable for discharge into the system (e.g. industrial wastewater).
This document applies to components of circular and other cross sections.
This document applies equally to components which are factory-made and to those constructed on site, where applicable.
NOTE 3 This document does not apply to components used for trenchless construction according to EN 14457 and for components used for renovation of drains and sewers according to EN 13380.
This document does not supersede the functional requirements of a complete system as defined in EN 752.
- Standard30 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies design principles and performance requirements for tertiary clarification (receiving effluent from secondary treatment) by physical filtration plant at wastewater treatment plants serving more than 50 PT.
NOTE 1 Ultrafiltration, nanofiltration and reverse osmosis are not covered within the scope of this document as they are not considered to be used for tertiary clarification.
NOTE 2 Soil filtration is not covered in this document.
NOTE 3 Activated carbon filtration is excluded from the scope of this document as it is not considered to be a form of mechanical filtration.
- Standard22 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This European Standard specifies design principles and performance requirements for tertiary clarification (receiving effluent from secondary treatment) by physical filtration plant at wastewater treatment plants serving more than 50 PT.
NOTE 1 Ultrafiltration, nanofiltration and reverse osmosis are not covered within the scope of this standard as they are not considered to be used for tertiary clarification.
NOTE 2 Soil filtration is not covered in this standard.
NOTE 3 Activated carbon filtration is excluded from the scope of this standard as it is not considered to be a form of mechanical filtration.
- Standard22 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document provides a guideline for the application of various available methods of treated wastewater (TWW) disinfection for an effective inactivation or removal of pathogens from TWW, which is intended for irrigation purposes. This document deals with: — chemical and physical technologies, principles of operation, and establishment of effective doses to be applied, possible interferences, and technical guidance for design and monitoring; — comparison of the advantages and disadvantages of various disinfection methods suitable for TWW; — potential environmental effects of the disinfection methodologies and ways to minimize those impacts; — disinfection at different locations in the TWW use system, including in the wastewater treatment plant, within the distribution system and at the point of use.
- Standard41 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard41 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document provides recommendations regarding: — monitoring the quality of treated wastewater (TWW) for irrigation; — monitoring irrigated plants; — monitoring the soil with regard to salinity; — monitoring natural water sources in neighbouring environments; — monitoring the quality of water in storage reservoirs. It puts emphasis on sampling methods and their frequency. Regarding the methods of analysis, this document refers to standard methods or, where not available, to other bibliographical references. NOTE In cases where a monitoring plan already exists, these recommendations can be integrated into this plan. This is notably the case when a broader approach of risk management is implemented, such as the water safety plans (serving as a model for sanitation safety plans) developed by WHO[16].
- Standard14 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard14 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard16 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
- Standard16 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
This document covers the system's components needed for the use of treated wastewater (TWW) for irrigation. Emphasis is placed on irrigation methods, mainly drip irrigation, as this method represents an efficient method of irrigation and water saving, while reducing the pollution of the crops. Despite the fact that water quality and filtration of treated wastewater (herein TWW) using drip irrigation are critical, open irrigation systems are more popular and are frequently used for irrigation with TWW and therefore are covered in this document. This document covers issues related to the main components of a TWW irrigation project, including the following: — pumping stations; — storage reservoirs; — treatment facilities (for irrigation purposes); — filtration and disinfection; — distribution pipeline networks; — water application devices: irrigation system components and treatment. This document is not intended to be used for certification purposes.
- Standard37 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard37 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard41 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
- Standard41 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
- Standard41 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
This document defines a methodology for determining and assessing the energy efficiency of Waste Water Treatment Plants (WWTP). The methodology aims at describing, in a systematic way, the various steps required to establish the Water Treatment Energy Index (WTEI) of a particular WWTP.
The methodology includes the classification of WWTPs in different types, identification of different stages of treatment, identification of key performance indicators (KPIs), overview of existing energy monitoring standards and the detailed description of the methodology, including a step by step guideline of how to apply and implement it.
The methodology is divided in 2 sub-methods that should be selected and followed according to the following goals:
- The Rapid Audit (RA) method allows for a quick estimation of the water treatment energy index (WTEI) based on existing information such as historical data pertaining to energy use records along with influent and effluent quality values. The aim of this methodology is to provide a WWTP energy benchmark, a rapid tool to identify energy efficiencies and inefficiencies so further actions can be planned, as well as to evaluate the impact of WWTP retrofitting.
The Rapid Audit methodology is detailed step by step in Clause 3 of this TR and can be used as a standalone document.
- The Decision Support (DS) method requires intensive monitoring across a WWTP of energy usage and water quality parameters that provides an accurate and detailed calculation of WTEI for each stage as well as its overall value for the plant. The goal of this assessment is to serve as a diagnosis of the functions/equipment in a plant that may lead to poor energy efficiency performance.
The Decision Support methodology is detailed step by step in Clause 4 of this TR and can be used as a standalone document.
- Technical report62 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document defines a methodology for determining and assessing the energy efficiency of Waste Water Treatment Plants (WWTP). The methodology aims at describing, in a systematic way, the various steps required to establish the Water Treatment Energy Index (WTEI) of a particular WWTP.
The methodology includes the classification of WWTPs in different types, identification of different stages of treatment, identification of key performance indicators (KPIs), overview of existing energy monitoring standards and the detailed description of the methodology, including a step by step guideline of how to apply and implement it.
The methodology is divided in 2 sub-methods that should be selected and followed according to the following goals:
- The Rapid Audit (RA) method allows for a quick estimation of the water treatment energy index (WTEI) based on existing information such as historical data pertaining to energy use records along with influent and effluent quality values. The aim of this methodology is to provide a WWTP energy benchmark, a rapid tool to identify energy efficiencies and inefficiencies so further actions can be planned, as well as to evaluate the impact of WWTP retrofitting.
The Rapid Audit methodology is detailed step by step in Clause 4 of this TR and can be used as a standalone document. The application of the Rapid Audit methodology to one real WWTP is shown in Annex A.
- The Decision Support (DS) method requires intensive monitoring across a WWTP of energy usage and water quality parameters that provides an accurate and detailed calculation of WTEI for each stage as well as its overall value for the plant. The goal of this assessment is to serve as a diagnosis of the functions/equipment in a plant that may lead to poor energy efficiency performance.
The Decision Support methodology is detailed step by step in Clause 5 of this TR and can be used as a standalone document. The application of the Decision Support methodology to one real WWTP is shown in Annex B.
- Technical report62 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document contains details on the sampling of domestic and industrial waste water, i.e. the design of sampling programmes and techniques for the collection of samples. It covers waste water in all its forms, i.e. industrial waste water, radioactive waste water, cooling water, raw and treated domestic waste water.
It deals with various sampling techniques used and the rules to be applied so as to ensure the samples are representative.
Sampling of accidental spillages is not included, although the methods described in certain cases may also be applicable to spillages.
- Standard50 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Standard45 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard45 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document covers the following issues: — guideline for the design of treated wastewater (TWW) irrigation projects intended to prevent public health risks within the population that has been in direct or indirect contact with the TWW or with any product that has come in contact with the TWW; — specifications of the following: i) TWW quality for irrigation purposes; ii) types of crops for TWW irrigated; iii) TWW and crops qualities integration; iv) use of barriers to reduce risks arising from TWW irrigation; v) correlation between the quality of the TWW, irrigated crops, and the types of barriers that can be used; vi) distance between TWW irrigated areas and residential areas. None of the documents of ISO 16075 are intended to be used for certification purposes.
- Standard20 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
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- Standard20 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
- Standard20 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
This document contains guidelines for the development and the execution of projects intending to use treated wastewater (TWW) for irrigation and considers the parameters of climate and soil. The purpose of this document is to provide guidance on all elements of a project using TWW for unrestricted and restricted irrigation, including design, materials, construction, and performance, when used for the following: — irrigation of agricultural crops; — irrigation of public and private gardens and landscape areas, including parks, sport fields, golf courses, cemeteries, etc. These guidelines are intended to provide assistance for the benefit of users of TWW for irrigation. The guidelines relate to the widespread and common ranges of water quality rather than exceptional or unique ones and are intended for the use of professionals, such as irrigation companies (designers and operators), agricultural extension officers or advisors, water companies (designers and operators), local authorities and water utilities. The use of these guidelines by users might require additional specifications. None of the parts of this document are intended to be used for certification purposes. These guidelines suggest the parameters of TWW quality. These parameters include the following: — agronomic parameters: nutrients (nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium), salinity factors (total salt content, chloride, boron, and sodium concentration) and heavy metals' concentration; — pathogen presence. Each of these parameters can have possible impacts on the crops, soil, and public health. The guidelines discuss the possibility of preventing the contaminants' addition during wastewater production and the ability to remove them during the course of treatment. Contaminants of emerging concern (such as pharmaceuticals and personal care product residuals) are outside the scope of this document since up to day, there is no evidence of adverse effects on human health or environment via irrigation with TWW or via the consumption of crops irrigated with TWW. The project should be designed in accordance with the sanitary quality of the TWW in order to avoid disease transmission by the pathogens in the water. The use of these guidelines is encouraged to ensure consistency within any organization engaged in the use of treated wastewater. These guidelines provide the basis for a healthy, hydrological, environmental and agronomic conscious design, operation, monitoring, and maintenance of an irrigation system using treated wastewater.
- Standard32 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard32 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard34 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
- Standard34 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
This document contains details on the sampling of domestic and industrial waste water, i.e. the design of sampling programmes and techniques for the collection of samples. It covers waste water in all its forms, i.e. industrial waste water, radioactive waste water, cooling water, raw and treated domestic waste water. It deals with various sampling techniques used and the rules to be applied so as to ensure the samples are representative. Sampling of accidental spillages is not included, although the methods described in certain cases may also be applicable to spillages.
- Standard50 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Standard45 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard45 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This European Standard specifies the interface requirements for controlled emission toilet equipment on railway vehicles and the infrastructure, including catering area sink waste retention tanks. Vehicle and infrastructure specific requirements are also given.
The European Standard includes fixed and portable infrastructure equipment used to empty retention tanks, but excludes equipment fitted to railway vehicles where no fixed connections are used between vehicle and infrastructure.
- Standard24 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies techniques for preparing poorly water-soluble organic compounds (i.e. liquid and solid compounds) with a solubility in water of less than approximately 100 mg/l and introducing them into test vessels for a subsequent biodegradability test in an aqueous medium using standard methods.
The subsequent tests on biodegradability are primarily methods using the analysis of the released carbon dioxide described in ISO 9439 and the determination of the oxygen described in ISO 9408 and following the usual precautions for ISO 10707. Thus, one can notice that the methods measuring the removal of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) are not appropriate.
This document does not specify the biodegradation test methods. It is restricted to describing techniques for introducing the test compounds into the test medium and to keeping them in a dispersed state[4]. These techniques are implemented while observing the experimental conditions described in the standardized methods for evaluating biodegradability. ISO 9439, based on CO2 evolution, is not suitable for testing volatile compounds.
Some of the preparation methods described in this document might not be accepted by regulators for making conclusions on the ready biodegradability of tested compounds.
Examples of biodegradability curves are given in Annex A.
- Standard23 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document sets out the general principles for, and provides guidance on, the quantitative characterization of the energy consumed by industrial biological wastewater treatment systems. It does not aim to characterize the treatment pollutants removal performance or process reliability or any other consideration in the selection of a wastewater treatment system. This document includes the following sub-systems of biological treatment system: — Biological reactors, which might be suspended growth or fixed film processes or a combination thereof, and can include anaerobic, anoxic and/or aerobic tanks and/or zones. — Solid-liquid separation processes such as sedimentation, flotation, or membrane filtration, used for clarification of the water before discharge to downstream processes, which can also involve the return of a the separated solids as sludge back to the biological reactor. — Any pumps, blowers and mixers for water circulation, mixing and air supply in and between the sub-systems listed herein. — Heating or cooling of the water for treatment. This document does not include the following subsystems of the biological treatment system: — Wastewater feed pumps. — Pre-treatment systems, which for the purposes of this document also include preliminary and primary treatment processes, such as but not limited to, screening, sedimentation, dissolved air flotation, chemical oxidation, oil separation. — Post-treatment processes, such as but not limited to, disinfection, desalination, ion exchange, sludge treatment and handling systems. — Site lighting or any energy consumption involved in office operation. — Energy recovery from processes such as anaerobic reactors producing biogas. Filtration processes, which are sometimes part of the biological treatment process and at other times part of the post treatment, are referred to separately within this document.
- Standard12 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard12 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies guidelines for technical aspects, tools and good practices for the management of assets of wastewater treatment plants, sludge treatment facilities, pumping stations, and retention and detention facilities in the wastewater system to maintain the value of existing assets. NOTE 1 For simplicity in reading this document, reference to wastewater treatment plants includes all the asset types described above. For further guidance on wastewater networks see ISO 24516-3. NOTE 2 For simplicity of interpretation of wastewater system assets, the management of pumping stations and retention and detention facilities in the network, excluded from ISO 24516-3, is addressed in this document irrespective of where these assets are sited in the wastewater system. This document is focused on the assets in wastewater systems typically owned or operated by wastewater utilities that are expected to meet users' needs and expectations over longer, sometimes multi-generational, periods. This document includes examples of good practice approaches on the strategic, tactical and operational levels. This document is applicable to all types and sizes of organizations and/or utilities operating wastewater systems. NOTE 3 Depending on the size and structure of an organization, the utility can decide to what extent it applies the guidance in this document. In any case, the philosophy of this document remains applicable even to small and medium utilities. NOTE 4 This includes all different roles/functions for the management of assets within a utility (e.g. asset owner/responsible body, asset manager/operator, service provider/operator).
- Standard53 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard53 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
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This document defines individual concepts that together constitute a vocabulary common to different stakeholders with interests in water service provision. It is intended to facilitate common understanding and communication on the provision and management of service activities relating to drinking water supply, wastewater and stormwater systems. The following are within the scope of this document: — definition of a vocabulary common to the different stakeholders; — definition of key elements and characteristics of the service to users; — definition of the components of drinking water supply, wastewater and stormwater systems.
- Standard60 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
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- Standard61 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
- Standard61 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
This document provides guidance for water utilities on the detection and classification of water and wastewater events. The following subjects are within the scope of this document: — publicly and privately owned and operated water utilities. It does not favour any particular ownership or operating model; — all aspects of the drinking water system and the wastewater system; — all causes of abnormal changes in water and/or wastewater service provision capable of detection by monitoring systems including accidents, unexpected operational changes, natural hazards and intentional disruption. This document is independent of the measurement methods used to collect the data. The document focuses on events which could imminently affect the water utility's interested parties. The following are outside the scope of this document: — methods of design and construction of drinking water and wastewater systems; — plumbing and drainage systems not under the control of the water utility. This document does not include details about action taken as a result of event detection. For such details see ISO 24518 and EN 15975 Part 1.
- Technical specification56 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
ISO/TR 24524:2019 details the hydraulic, mechanical and environmental conditions generally found in wastewater transport systems from toilets through to wastewater treatment plants, the general powers of wastewater services to manage discharges to sewers, and the responsibilities imposed on wastewater services by applicable local, regional or national legislation.
- Technical report9 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Technical report9 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Technical report10 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
This Technical Report defines terms commonly used in the field of membrane bioreactor technology.
This document aims at submerged MBR systems for the treatment of municipal wastewater with MBR Separate Systems and MBR Integrated Systems.
This document establishes general principles for MBR filtration systems interchangeability between different MBR filtration systems from different manufacturers.
- Technical report49 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This Technical Report defines terms commonly used in the field of membrane bioreactor technology.
This document aims at submerged MBR systems for the treatment of municipal wastewater with MBR Separate Systems and MBR Integrated Systems.
This document establishes general principles for MBR filtration systems interchangeability between different MBR filtration systems from different manufacturers.
- Technical report49 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
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