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ASTM B234-02

(Specification)

Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Drawn Seamless Tubes for Condensers and Heat Exchangers

Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Drawn Seamless Tubes for Condensers and Heat Exchangers

SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers aluminum-alloy (Note 1) drawn seamless round tube in straight lengths designated as shown in Table 1, for use in surface condensers, evaporators, and heat exchangers.
Note 1—Throughout this specification use of the term alloy in the general sense includes aluminum as well as aluminum alloy.
Note 2—For drawn seamless tubes used in general applications, see Specification B 210; for extruded tubes see Specification B 221; for seamless pipe see Specification B 241/B 241M; and for structural pipe and tube see Specification B 429.
1.2 Alloy and temper designations are in accordance with ANSI H35.1. The equivalent Unified Numbering System alloy designations are those of preceded by A9, for example, A91060 for aluminum 1060, in accordance with Practice E 527.
1.3 A complete metric companion to Specification B 234 has been developed—B 234M; therefore, no metric equivalents are presented in this specification.
1.4 For acceptance criteria for inclusion of new aluminum and aluminum alloys in this specification, see Annex A2.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
09-Oct-2002
ICS
77.150.10 - Aluminium products
Technical Committee
B07 - Light Metals and Alloys
Drafting Committee
B07.03 - Aluminum Alloy Wrought Products
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaces
ASTM B234-00 - Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Drawn Seamless Tubes for Condensers and Heat Exchangers
Effective Date
10-Oct-2002
Replaced By
ASTM B234-04 - Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Drawn Seamless Tubes for Condensers and Heat Exchangers
Effective Date
01-Dec-2004
Referred By
ASTM B881-17 - Standard Terminology Relating to Aluminum- and Magnesium-Alloy Products
Effective Date
10-Oct-2002
Referred By
ASTM B241/B241M-22 - Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Seamless Pipe and Seamless Extruded Tube
Effective Date
10-Oct-2002
Referred By
ASTM B361-16 - Standard Specification for Factory-Made Wrought Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Welding Fittings
Effective Date
10-Oct-2002
Referred By
ASTM B210/B210M-19a - Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Drawn Seamless Tubes
Effective Date
10-Oct-2002
Referred By
ASTM B483/B483M-21 - Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Drawn Tube and Drawn Pipe for General Purpose Applications
Effective Date
10-Oct-2002
Referred By
ASTM B221-21 - Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Extruded Bars, Rods, Wire, Profiles, and Tubes
Effective Date
10-Oct-2002

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ASTM B234-02 - Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Drawn Seamless Tubes for Condensers and Heat ExchangersASTM B234-02 - Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Drawn Seamless Tubes for Condensers and Heat Exchangers
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REDLINE ASTM B234-02 - Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Drawn Seamless Tubes for Condensers and Heat ExchangersREDLINE ASTM B234-02 - Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Drawn Seamless Tubes for Condensers and Heat Exchangers
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REDLINE ASTM B234-02 - Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Drawn Seamless Tubes for Condensers and Heat Exchangers
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Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn. Contact ASTM
International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
Used in USNRC-RDT standards
Designation: B 234 – 02
Standard Specification for
Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Drawn Seamless Tubes for
1
Condensers and Heat Exchangers
This standard is issued under the fixed designation B 234; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope* B 557 Test Methods of Tension Testing Wrought and Cast
3
2
Aluminum- and Magnesium-Alloy Products
1.1 This specification covers aluminum-alloy (Note 1)
B 660 Practices for Packaging/Packing of Aluminum and
drawn seamless round tube in straight lengths designated as
3
Magnesium Products
shown in Table 1, for use in surface condensers, evaporators,
B 666 Practice for Identification Marking ofAluminum and
and heat exchangers.
3
Magnesium Products
NOTE 1—Throughout this specification use of the term alloy in the
B 918 Practice for Heat Treatment of Wrought Aluminum
general sense includes aluminum as well as aluminum alloy.
3
Alloys
NOTE 2—For drawn seamless tubes used in general applications, see
E29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to
Specification B 210; for extruded tubes see Specification B 221; for
4
Determine Conformance with Specifications
seamlesspipeseeSpecificationB 241/B 241M;andforstructuralpipeand
tube see Specification B 429. E34 Test Methods for ChemicalAnalysis ofAluminum and
5
Aluminum-Base Alloys
1.2 Alloy and temper designations are in accordance with
E55 PracticeforSamplingWroughtNonferrousMetalsand
ANSI H35.1. The equivalent Unified Numbering System alloy
5
Alloys for Determination of Chemical Composition
designations are those ofTable 2 preceded byA9, for example,
E 215 Practice for Standardizing Equipment for Electro-
A91060 for aluminum 1060, in accordance with Practice
magnetic Examination of Seamless Aluminum-Alloy
E 527.
6
Tube
1.3 A complete metric companion to Specification B 234
E 227 Test Method for Optical Emission Spectrometric
hasbeendeveloped—B 234M;therefore,nometricequivalents
Analysis of Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys by the
are presented in this specification.
5
Point-to-Plane Technique
1.4 For acceptance criteria for inclusion of new aluminum
7
E 527 Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys (UNS)
and aluminum alloys in this specification, see Annex A2.
E 607 Test Method for Optical Emission Spectrometric
Analysis of Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys by the
2. Referenced Documents
5
Point-to-Plane Technique, Nitrogen Atmosphere
2.1 The following documents of the issue in effect on date
E 716 Practices for Sampling Aluminum and Aluminum
of material purchase form a part of this specification to the
5
Alloys for Spectrochemical Analysis
extent referenced herein:
E 1251 Test Method for Optical Emission Spectrometric
2.2 ASTM Standards:
Analysis ofAluminum andAluminumAlloys by theArgon
B 210 Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy
3 Atmosphere, Point-to-Plane, Unipolar Self-Initiating Ca-
Drawn Seamless Tubes
5
pacitor Discharge
B 221 Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy
3 2.3 ANSI Standards:
Extruded Bars, Rods, Wire, Profiles and Tubes
H35.1 Alloy and Temper Designation Systems for Alumi-
B 241/B 241M Specification forAluminum andAluminum-
3
3 num
Alloy Seamless Pipe and Seamless Extruded Tube
H35.2 Dimensional Tolerances for Aluminum Mill Prod-
B 429 Specification for Aluminum-Alloy Extruded Struc-
3
3 ucts
tural Pipe and Tube
2.4 Federal Standard:
8
Fed. Std. No. 123 Marking for Shipment (Civil Agencies)
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee B07 on Light
Metals and Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee B07.03 on
4
Aluminum Alloy Wrought Products. Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 14.02.
5
Current edition approved Oct. 10, 2002. Published December 2002. Originally Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 03.05.
6
approved in 1948. Last previous edition approved in 2000 as B 234–00. Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 03.03.
2 7
For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications see related Specifi- Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 01.01.
8
cation SB-234 in Section II of that Code. AvailablefromStandardizationDocumentsOrderDesk,Bldg.4SectionD,700
3
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 02.02. Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094, Attn: NPODS.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn. Contact ASTM
International (www.astm.org) for the latest informati
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Used in USNRC-RDT standards
Designation:B 234–00 Designation: B 234 – 02
Standard Specification for
Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Drawn Seamless Tubes for
1
Condensers and Heat Exchangers
This standard is issued under the fixed designation B 234; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope*
2
1.1 This specification covers aluminum-alloy (Note 1) drawn seamless round tube in straight lengths designated as shown in
Table 1, for use in surface condensers, evaporators, and heat exchangers.
NOTE 1—Throughout this specification use of the term alloy in the general sense includes aluminum as well as aluminum alloy.
NOTE 2—For drawn seamless tubes used in general applications, see Specification B 210B 210; for extruded tubes see Specification B 221B 221; for
seamless pipe see Specification B 241/B 241MB 241/B 241M; and for structural pipe and tube see Specification B 429B 429.
1.2 Alloy and temper designations are in accordance with ANSI H35.1. The equivalent Unified Numbering System alloy
designations are those of Table 2 preceded by A9, for example, A91060 for aluminum 1060, in accordance with Practice
E 527E 527.
1.3 A complete metric companion to Specification B 234 has been developed—B 234M; therefore, no metric equivalents are
presented in this specification.
1.4 For acceptance criteria for inclusion of new aluminum and aluminum alloys in this specification, see Annex A2.
2. Referenced Documents
2.1 The following documents of the issue in effect on date of material purchase form a part of this specification to the extent
referenced herein:
2.2 ASTM Standards: ASTM Standards:
3
B 210 Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Drawn Seamless Tubes
3
B 221 Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Extruded Bars, Rods, Wire, Profiles and Tubes
3
B 241/B 241M Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Seamless Pipe and Seamless Extruded Tube
3
B 429 Specification for Aluminum-Alloy Extruded Structural Pipe and Tube
B 557 Test Methods of Tension Testing Wrought and Cast Aluminum- and Magnesium-Alloy Products
3
B597Practice for Heat Treatment of Aluminum Alloys Test Methods of Tension Testing Wrought and Cast Aluminum- and
3
Magnesium-Alloy Products
3
B 660 Practices for Packaging/Packing of Aluminum and Magnesium Products
3
B 666 Practice for Identification Marking of Aluminum Products Practice for Identification Marking of Aluminum and
3
Magnesium Products
3
B 918 Practice for Heat Treatment of Wrought Aluminum Alloys
4
E29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications
5
E34 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Aluminum and Aluminum-Base Alloys
5
E55 Practice for Sampling Wrought Nonferrous Metals and Alloys for Determination of Chemical Composition
6
E 215 Practice for Standardizing Equipment for Electromagnetic Examination of Seamless Aluminum-Alloy Tube
E 227 Test Method for Optical Emission Spectrometric Analysis of Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys by the Point-to-Plane
5
Technique
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee B07 on Light Metals andAlloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee B07.03 onAluminum
Alloy Wrought Products.
Current edition approved May 10, 2000. Published August 2000. Originally published as B 234–48T. Last previous edition B 234–95.
Current edition approved Oct. 10, 2002. Published December 2002. Originally approved in 1948. Last previous edition approved in 2000 as B 234–00.
2
For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications see related Specification SB-234 in Section II of that Code.
3
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 02.02.
4
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 14.02.
5
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 03.05.
6
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 03.03.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
B234–02
A,B
TABLE 1 Tensile Property Limits
Elongation in 2 in., or
Yield Strength, C
4 3 Dia, min, %
Tensile Strength,
Alloy Temper Wall Thickness, in. (0.2 % offset),
min, ksi
Full-Section
min, ksi
Cut-Out Specimen
Specimen
1060 H14 0.010–0.200 12.0 10.0 . .
20.0 17.0 3 .
0.010–0.024
20.0 17.0 5 3
0.025–0.049
H14
H
3003
...

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4.1 Tension tests provide information on the strength and ductility of materials under uniaxial tensile stresses. This information may be useful in comparisons of materials, alloy development, quality control, and design under certain circumstances.  
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ASTM
ASTM B209/B209M-21a(Specification)
Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Sheet and Plate

SCOPE
1.1 This specification2 covers aluminum and aluminum-alloy flat sheet, coiled sheet, and plate in the alloys (Note 1) and tempers shown in Tables 2, 3, 4, and 5, and in the following finishes:  
1.1.1 Plate in all alloys and sheet in heat-treatable alloys: mill finish.  
1.1.2 Sheet in nonheat-treatable alloys: mill finish, one-side bright mill finish, standard one-side bright finish, and standard two-sides bright finish.  
1.2 Alloy and temper designations are in accordance with ANSI H35.1/H35.1M. The equivalent Unified Numbering System alloy designations are those of Table 1 preceded by A9, for example, A91100 for aluminum 1100 in accordance with Practice E527.
Note 1: Throughout this specification, use of the term alloy in the general sense includes aluminum as well as aluminum alloy.
Note 2: See Specification B632/B632M for tread plate.
Note 3: See Specification B928/B928M for 5xxx-H116 and 5xxx-H321 aluminum alloys containing 3 % or more nominal magnesium and intended for marine service and similar environments. Other alloy-temper products listed in this specification, which do not require the additional corrosion testing/capability called out in Specification B928/B928M, may be suitable for marine and similar environment applications.  
1.3 For acceptance criteria for inclusion of new aluminum and aluminum alloys in this specification, see Annex A2.  
1.4 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system are not necessarily exact equivalents; therefore, to ensure conformance with the standard, each system shall be used independently of the other, and values from the two systems shall not be combined.  
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B221-21(Specification)
Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Extruded Bars, Rods, Wire, Profiles, and Tubes

ABSTRACT
This specification covers extruded bars, rods, wires, profiles, and tubes made from aluminum and aluminum alloys. All the products should be produced by hot extrusion or similar methods. The chemical composition of each material is determined in accordance with the specified suitable chemical and spectrochemical test methods. Samples for chemical analysis should be taken when the ingots are poured or from the finished or semi-finished products by drilling, sawing, milling, turning, or clipping. Tensile properties, elongation, and yield strengths of each product should conform to the requirements listed herein. Elongation requirements are not applicable for materials with sizes smaller than the specified limits.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification2 covers aluminum and aluminum-alloy extruded bars, rods, wire, profiles, and tubes in the aluminum alloys (Note 1) and tempers shown in Table 2.  
Note 1: Throughout this specification, the use of the term  alloy in the general sense includes aluminum as well as aluminum alloy.
Note 2: For rolled or cold-finished bar and rod refer to Specification B211/B211M, for drawn seamless tube used in pressure applications, Specification B210/B210M, for structural pipe and tube, Specification B429/B429M, and for seamless pipe and tube used in pressure applications, Specification B241/B241M.
Note 3: Pipe and tube products listed in this specification are intended for general purpose applications. This specification may not address the manufacturing processes, integrity testing, and verification required for fluid-carrying applications involving pressure. See Specifications B210/B210M or B241/B241M, or both as appropriate, for seamless pipe and tube used in fluid-carrying applications involving pressure. See Specification B234, as appropriate, for use in surface condensers, evaporators, and heat exchangers.  
1.2 Alloy and temper designations are in accordance with ANSI H35.1/H35.1M. The equivalent Unified Numbering System alloy designations are those of Table 1 preceded by A9; for example, A91100 for Aluminum 1100 in accordance with Practice E527.  
1.3 For acceptance criteria for inclusion of new aluminum and aluminum alloys in this specification, see Annex A2.  
1.4 A complete metric companion to Specification B221 has been developed—Specification B221M; therefore, no metric equivalents are presented in this specification.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B221M-21(Specification)
Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Extruded Bars, Rods, Wire, Profiles, and Tubes (Metric)

SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers aluminum and aluminum-alloy extruded bars, rods, wires, profiles, and tubes in the aluminum alloys (Note 1) and tempers shown in Table 2.  
Note 1: Throughout this specification the use of the term  alloy  in the general sense includes aluminum as well as aluminum alloy.
Note 2: For rolled or cold-finished bars and rods refer to Specification B211/B211M, for drawn seamless tube used in pressure applications, Specification B210/B210M, for structural pipe and tube, Specification B429/B429M, and for seamless pipe and tube used in pressure applications, Specification B241/B241M.
Note 3: Pipe and tube products listed in this specification are intended for general purpose applications. This specification may not address the manufacturing processes, integrity testing, and verification required for fluid-carrying applications involving pressure. See Specification B210/B210M, B241/B241M, or both as appropriate for seamless pipe and tube used in fluid-carrying applications involving pressure. See Specification B234M, as appropriate, for use in surface condensers, evaporators, and heat exchangers.  
1.2 Alloy and temper designations are in accordance with ANSI H35.1/H35.1M. The equivalent Unified Numbering System alloy designations are those of Table 1 preceded by A9, for example, A91100 for Aluminum 1100 in accordance with Practice E527.  
1.3 For acceptance criteria for inclusion of new aluminum and aluminum alloys in this specification, see Annex A2.  
1.4 This specification is the metric counterpart of Specification B221.  
1.5 The values stated in SI are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this specification.  
1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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