ASTM F2443-04(2012)

Standard Specification for Roller, Bearing, Needle, Ferrous, Solid, Spherical End

ABSTRACT
This specification covers spherical-ended ferrous needle rollers intended for use as bearing components. Rollers shall be made of chrome alloy steel E50100, E51100, E52100, and shall conform to specified requirements for heat treatment and protective coatings. Rollers shall also meet specified values for diameter, length, and effective length in accordance with MS Part No.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers ferrous needle rollers having spherical ends.  
1.2 Spherical-ended needle rollers designed to this specification are intended for use as bearing components. A complement of rollers is run on a hardened (HRC 58-65, see Test Methods E18) shaft and in a hardened (HRC 58-65) housing bore to form the bearing.  
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.4 This specification contains many of the requirements of MS19065, which was originally developed by the Department of Defense and maintained by the Defense Supply Center Richmond. The following government activity codes may be found in the Department of Defense, Standardization Directory SD-1.2    
Preparing activity  
Custodians  
Review Activities    
DLA–GS4  
Army–AT  
Navy–MC    
Navy–OS  
Air Force–84  
Air Force–99  
DLA–GS4

General Information

• Status: Historical
• Publication Date: 30-Nov-2012
• ICS: 21.100.20 - Rolling bearings
• Technical Committee: F34 - Rolling Element Bearings
• Drafting Committee: F34.01 - Rolling Element

Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation:F2443 −04 (Reapproved 2012)
Standard Specification for
Roller, Bearing, Needle, Ferrous, Solid, Spherical End
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F2443; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope 2.2 ABMA Standard:
ABMA 4 Tolerance Definitions and Gauging Practices for
1.1 This specification covers ferrous needle rollers having
Ball and Roller Bearings
spherical ends.
2.3 ANSI Standard:
1.2 Spherical-ended needle rollers designed to this specifi-
ANSI/ASQ Z1.4 Sampling Procedures and Tables for In-
cation are intended for use as bearing components. A comple-
spection of Attributes
ment of rollers is run on a hardened (HRC 58-65, see Test
2.4 ASME Standards.
Methods E18) shaft and in a hardened (HRC 58-65) housing
ASME B46.1 SurfaceTexture, Surface RoughnessWaviness
bore to form the bearing.
and Lay
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
ASME Y14.5M Dimensioning and Tolerancing
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
2.5 ISO Standard:
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
ISO 5593 Rolling Bearings–Vocabulary
and are not considered standard.
2.6 Military Standard.
1.4 This specification contains many of the requirements of
MIL-STD-129 Marking for Shipping and Storage
MS19065, which was originally developed by the Department
MIL-STD-130 Identification Marking of U.S. Military Prop-
of Defense and maintained by the Defense Supply Center
erty
Richmond. The following government activity codes may be
MIL-DTL-197 Packaging of Bearing, Associated Parts and
foundintheDepartmentofDefense,StandardizationDirectory
Subassemblies
SD-1.
2.7 SAE Standards:
Preparing activity Custodians Review Activities
DLA–GS4 Army–AT Navy–MC
SAE J404 Chemical Compositions of SAE Alloy Steels
Navy–OS Air Force–84
SAEAMS 66 Steel: Chemical Composition and Hardenabil-
Air Force–99
DLA–GS4 ity
SAE AMS 6440 Specification for Steel Bars, Forging and
2. Referenced Documents
Tubing
SAE AMS 6444 Specification for Steel Bars, Forging and
2.1 ASTM Standards:
Tubing PremiumAircraft Quality for BearingApplication
A295 Specification for High-Carbon Anti-Friction Bearing
Steel
3. Terminology
E18 Test Methods for Rockwell Hardness of Metallic Ma-
terials
3.1 Definitions—For definitions of terms used in this
specification, refer to ABMA 4 and ISO 5593.
ThisspecificationisunderthejurisdictionofASTMCommitteeF34onRolling
Element Bearings and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F34.01 on
Rolling Element. Available from Techstreet, 3916 Ranchero Dr. Ann Arbor, MI, 48108, http://
Current edition approved Dec. 1, 2012. Published January 2013. Originally www.techstreet.com.
approved in 2004. Last previous edition approved in 2004 as F2443–04. DOI: Available fromAmerican National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St.,
10.1520/F2443-04R12. 4th Floor, New York, NY 10036, http://www.ansi.org.
2 6
The Military codes that are listed in SD-1 give the address and phone numbers Available from American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), ASME
of the DoD contacts. These are found in the DoD’s ASSIST website: http:// International Headquarters, Three Park Ave., New York, NY 10016-5990, http://
assist.daps.dla.mil/online/start/. www.asme.org.
3 7
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or Available on the DOD’s ASSIST internet site located at: http://
contact ASTM Customer Service at [e-mail]. For Annual Book of ASTM assist.daps.dla.mil/online/start/.
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available from SAE International (SAE), 400 Commonwealth Dr.,Warrendale,
the ASTM website. PA 15096-0001, http://aerospace.sae.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
F2443−04 (2012)
4. Ordering Information 5. Materials and Manufacture
4.1 When ordering parts in accordance with this 5.1 Rollers—Rollers shall be manufactured of chrome alloy
steel E50100, E51100, E52100, in accordance with SAEAMS
specification, specify the following:
66, SAEAMS 6440, SAEAMS 6444, and Specification A295.
4.1.1 ASTM designation number, including year of issue,
4.1.2 Dash number (see Table 1),
5.2 Theuseofrecycledmaterialsthatmeettherequirements
4.1.3 Dimensions of roller, including:
of the applicable material specification without jeopardizing
4.1.3.1 Diameter, in. (mm),
the intended use of the item is encouraged.
4.1.3.2 Length, in. (mm),
5.3 Material certifications are required for all materials
4.1.3.3 Effective length, in. (mm),
used. Each lot of needle rollers shall be traceable to these
4.1.4 Level of packaging and preservation (for military
certifications. These certifications shall be available for review
procurements), and
by the purchaser and provided to the purchaser when specified
4.1.5 Required certifications.
in the contract or purchase order. The needle roller manufac-
turer shall determine conformance of materials on a periodic
basis. These tests may be performed by the manufacturer’s
internal laboratory or by a laboratory external to the manufac-
TABLE 1 Needle Roller with Spherical Ends Dimensions
turer. X-ray energy spectrometry, or comparable technology,
MS Part No. D L L
may be used for the chemical identification and analysis of the
w w we
Roller Roller Effective
materials.
Diameter Length Length
+0.0000 +0.000
6. Other Requirements
−0.0002 −0.020
in. in. in.
6.1 Heat Treatment:
MS 19065-1 0.0312 0.190 0.182
6.1.1 Rollers 0.125 in. (3.18 mm) and Smaller Diameter,
MS 19065-2 0.0312 0.250 0.242
MS 19065-3 0.0312 0.310 0.302 shall be through hardened to Rockwell HRA 81.2-83.4, in
MS 19065-4 0.0469 0.250 0.238
accordance with Test Methods E18.
MS 19065-5 0.0469 0.310 0.298
6.1.2 Rollers Larger than 0.125 in (3.18 mm) Diameter,
MS 19065-6 0.0469 0.380 0.368
MS 19065-7 0.0469 0.440 0.428
shall be through hardened to Rockwell HRC 60 to 64 in
MS 19065-8 0.0625 0.380 0.354
accordance with Test Methods E18.
MS 19065-9 0.0625 0.440 0.424
MS 19065-10 0.0625 0.500 0.484
NOTE 1—Hardness tests can be made using various techniques;
MS 19065-11 0.0625 0.560 0.544
however, in the case of disputes, a hardness test made on flats of sufficient
MS 19065-12 0.0625 0.620 0.604
width to give a true reading will be considered to be the definitive value.
MS 19065-13 0.0781 0.440 0.421
MS 19065-14 0.0781 0.500 0.481
6.2 Protective Coating:
MS 19065-15 0.0781 0.560 0.541
6.2.1 Manufacturer shall put rollers in rust-preventative
MS 19065-16 0.0781 0.620 0.601
MS 19065-17 0.0781 0.690 0.671 packaging or coat rollers with rust-preventive film.
MS 19065-18 0.0781 0.750 0.731
6.2.2 A material certification for the rust preventative shall
MS 19065-19 0.0938 0.560 0.537
be available for review by the purchaser. The needle roller
MS 19065-20 0.0938 0.620 0.597
MS 19065-21 0.0938 0.690 0.667
manufacturer shall determine conformance of the rust preven-
MS 19065-22 0.0938 0.750 0.727
tativematerial(s)onaperiodicbasis.Ifthepurchasermaintains
MS 19065-23 0.0938 0.810 0.787
a list of approved rust preventatives, and if the rust preventa-
MS 19065-24 0.0938 0.880 0.857
MS 19065-25 0.1094 0.620 0.593
tive supplied by the needle roller manufacturer is on the
MS 19065-26 0.1094 0.750 0.723
approved list, then the requirement for periodic testing of the
MS 19065-27 0.1094 0.880 0.853
rust preventative would be eliminated. For example, periodic
MS 19065-28 0.1094 1.000 0.973
MS 19065-29 0.1250 0.750 0.719
testing would not be required if parts supplied to the Depart-
MS 19065-30 0.1250 0.880 0.849
ment of Defense were protected with a rust preventative listed
MS 19065-31 0.1250 1.000 0.969
in a current QPL (Qualified Products List).
MS 19065-32 0.1250 1.120 1.089
MS 19065-33 0.1250 1.250 1.219
MS 19065-34 0.1562 1.000 0.961
7. Dimensions and Permissible Variations
MS 19065-35 0.1562 1.250 1.211
MS 19065-36 0.1562 1.500 1.461
7.1 Dimensioning and tolerancing shall conform to ASME
MS 19065-37 0.1875 1.000 0.953
Y14.5M.
MS 19065-38 0.1875 1.250 1.203
MS 19065-39 0.1875 1.500 1.453
7.2 Products manufactured in accordance with this specifi-
MS 19065-40 0.2188 1.000 0
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