ASTM D5282-05
(Test Method)Standard Test Methods for Compatibility of Construction Material with Silicone Fluid Used for Electrical Insulation
Standard Test Methods for Compatibility of Construction Material with Silicone Fluid Used for Electrical Insulation
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
The magnitude of the changes in the electrical properties of the silicone fluid is of importance in determining the contamination of the fluid by the test specimen.
Physical and chemical changes in the fluid, such as color and acidity, also indicate solubility or other adverse effects of the test specimen on the fluid.
Physical changes of the test specimen, such as hardness, swelling, and discoloration, show the effect of the fluid on the test specimen and are used to determine the suitability of the material for use in silicone fluid.
A material meeting the criteria recommended does not necessarily indicate suitability for use in electrical equipment. Other properties must also be considered. Additionally, certain materials containing additives may meet the requirements of these test methods yet be unsatisfactory when subjected to longer-term evaluations.
These test methods may be used as a guide for testing the compatibility of materials for silicone fluids other than 50 cSt poly-dimethyl siloxane fluid, but different criteria for judgment may be necessary.
SCOPE
1.1 These test methods cover screening for the compatibility of construction materials with silicone fluid for use in electrical equipment.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
General Information
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Standards Content (Sample)
NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation:D5282–05
Standard Test Methods for
Compatibility of Construction Material with Silicone Fluid
1
Used for Electrical Insulation
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D5282; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope D974 Test Method for Acid and Base Number by Color-
Indicator Titration
1.1 Thesetestmethodscoverscreeningforthecompatibility
D1169 Test Method for Specific Resistance (Resistivity) of
ofconstructionmaterialswithsiliconefluidforuseinelectrical
Electrical Insulating Liquids
equipment.
D1933 Specification for Nitrogen Gas as an Electrical
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the
Insulating Material
standard.
D2129 Test Method for Color of Clear ElectricalInsulating
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the
Liquids (Platinum-Cobalt Scale)
safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the
D2225 Test Methods for Silicone Fluids Used for Electrical
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
Insulation
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
D2413 Practice for Preparation of Insulating Paper and
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
Board Impregnated with a Liquid Dielectric
2. Referenced Documents
D3612 Test Method for Analysis of Gases Dissolved in
2
Electrical Insulating Oil by Gas Chromatography
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D4243 TestMethodforMeasurementofAverageViscomet-
D92 Test Method for Flash and Fire Points by Cleveland
ric Degree of Polymerization of New and Aged Electrical
Open Cup Tester
Papers and Boards
D445 Test Method for Kinematic Viscosity of Transparent
D4559 Test Method for Volatile Matter in Silicone Fluid
and Opaque Liquids (and Calculation of Dynamic Viscos-
D4652 Specification for Silicone Fluid Used for Electrical
ity)
Insulation
D664 Test Method forAcid Number of Petroleum Products
D5837 Test Method for Furanic Compounds in Electrical
by Potentiometric Titration
Insulating Liquids by High-Performance Liquid Chroma-
D828 Test Method for Tensile Properties of Paper and
tography (HPLC)
Paperboard Using Constant-Rate-of-Elongation Appara-
3
tus
3. Significance and Use
D877 Test Method for Dielectric Breakdown Voltage of
3.1 Themagnitudeofthechangesintheelectricalproperties
Insulating Liquids Using Disk Electrodes
of the silicone fluid is of importance in determining the
D924 Test Method for Dissipation Factor (or Power Factor)
contamination of the fluid by the test specimen.
and Relative Permittivity (Dielectric Constant) of Electri-
3.2 Physicalandchemicalchangesinthefluid,suchascolor
cal Insulating Liquids
and acidity, also indicate solubility or other adverse effects of
the test specimen on the fluid.
3.3 Physical changes of the test specimen, such as hardness,
1
These test methods are under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D27 on
swelling, and discoloration, show the effect of the fluid on the
Electrical Insulating Liquids and Gases and are the direct responsibility of
Subcommittee D27.06 on Chemical Test. test specimen and are used to determine the suitability of the
Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2005. Published October 2005. Originally
material for use in silicone fluid.
approved in 1992. Last previous edition approved in 1998 as D5282 – 98. DOI:
3.4 A material meeting the criteria recommended does not
10.1520/D5282-05.
2
necessarily indicate suitability for use in electrical equipment.
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Other properties must also be considered.Additionally, certain
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
materials containing additives may meet the requirements of
the ASTM website.
3
these test methods yet be unsatisfactory when subjected to
Withdrawn. The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced
on www.astm.org. longer-term evaluations.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
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D5282–05
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3.5 These test methods may be used as a guide for testing 6.1.8 Wire enamels shall be tested at a ratio of 1300 cm of
the compatibility of materials for silicone fluids other than 50 surface area per 800 mL of silicone fluid.
2
cSt poly-dimethyl siloxane fluid, but different criteria for
6.1.9 Cellulosicinsulationshallbetestedataratio2000cm
judgment may be necessary. of surface area per 800 mL of silicone fluid. These test
specimens shall be prep
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