Standard Specification for Laminated Thermosetting Materials

ABSTRACT
This specification establishes the manufacture, property requirements, and testing of several grades of laminated thermosetting materials consisting of two or more plies or layers of reinforcing material such as cellulose paper, cotton fabric, glass fabric, and synthetic fiber fabrics, bonded by a thermosetting synthetic resin. These materials are available in the form of sheets, rolled and molded tubes, and molded rods.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers laminated thermosetting materials consisting of two or more plies or layers of reinforcing material bonded by a thermosetting synthetic resin. Examples of such reinforcement are cellulose paper, cotton fabric, glass fabric, and synthetic fiber fabrics. These materials are available in the form of sheets, rolled and molded tubes, and molded rods.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. Note 1
This specification resembles IEC 60893-3 in title only. The content is significantly different.
The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test methods described in this specification. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

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Status
Historical
Publication Date
30-Apr-2007
Current Stage
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ASTM D709-01(2007) - Standard Specification for Laminated Thermosetting Materials
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation:D709 −01(Reapproved 2007) An American National Standard
Standard Specification for
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Laminated Thermosetting Materials
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D709; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope D495 Test Method for High-Voltage, Low-Current, DryArc
Resistance of Solid Electrical Insulation
1.1 This specification covers laminated thermosetting mate-
D621 Specification for Jute Rove and Plied Yarn for Elec-
rials consisting of two or more plies or layers of reinforcing
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trical and Packing Purposes (Withdrawn 2000)
material bonded by a thermosetting synthetic resin. Examples
D668 TestMethodsofMeasuringDimensionsofRigidRods
of such reinforcement are cellulose paper, cotton fabric, glass
and Tubes Used for Electrical Insulation
fabric,andsyntheticfiberfabrics.Thesematerialsareavailable
D883 Terminology Relating to Plastics
in the form of sheets, rolled and molded tubes, and molded
D1180 Method of Test for Warpage of Sheet Plastics (With-
rods.
3
drawn 1988)
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
D1711 Terminology Relating to Electrical Insulation
as the standard.
D2303 Test Methods for Liquid-Contaminant, Inclined-
Plane Tracking and Erosion of Insulating Materials
NOTE 1—This specification resembles IEC 60893-3 in title only. The
content is significantly different.
D2304 Test Method for Thermal Endurance of Rigid Elec-
trical Insulating Materials
1.3 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the
D3636 Practice for Sampling and Judging Quality of Solid
test methods described in this specification. This standard does
Electrical Insulating Materials
not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any,
D6054 Practice for Conditioning Electrical Insulating Mate-
associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this
rials for Testing
standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices
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2.2 IEEE Standards:
and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior
1 General Principles forTemperature Limits in the Rating of
to use.
Electric Equipment
2. Referenced Documents
98 Guide for the Preparation of Test Procedures for the
2
Thermal Evaluation and Establishment of Temperature
2.1 ASTM Standards:
Indices of Solid Electrical Insulating Materials
D229 Test Methods for Rigid Sheet and Plate Materials
99 Guide for the Preparation of Test Procedures for the
Used for Electrical Insulation
Thermal Evaluation of Insulation Systems for Electric
D257 Test Methods for DC Resistance or Conductance of
Equipment
Insulating Materials
101 Guide for the Statistical Analysis of Thermal Life Test
D348 Test Methods for Rigid Tubes Used for Electrical
Data
Insulation
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2.3 NEMA Standards:
D349 Test Methods for Laminated Round Rods Used for
LI 1-1971 Industrial Laminated Thermosetting Products
Electrical Insulation
LI 5-1969 Temperature Indices of Industrial Thermosetting
Laminates
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D09 on
LI 3-1961 High-Temperature Properties of Industrial Ther-
Electrical and Electronic Insulating Materials and is the direct responsibility of
mosetting Laminates
Subcommittee D09.07 on Flexible and Rigid Insulating Materials.
Current edition approved May 1, 2007. Published June 2007. Originally
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approved in 1943. Last previous edition approved in 2001 as D709 – 01. DOI: The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on
10.1520/D0709-01R07. www.astm.org.
2 4
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or Available from Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE),
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM 445 Hoes Ln., P.O. Box 1331, Piscataway, NJ 08854-1331, http://www.ieee.org.
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Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available from National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA), 1300
the ASTM website. N. 17th St., Suite 1752, Rosslyn, VA 22209, http://www.nema.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
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D709−01 (2007)
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NOTE 4—Molded rods are composed of laminations of impregnated
2.4 Military Specifications:
sheet material molded in cylindrical molds under heat and pressure, and
MIL-P-997 Plastic Material, Laminated, Thermosetting,
then ground to size. Molded rods are of two classes made by winding the
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