ASTM F765-93(2017)
(Specification)Standard Specification for Wildcats, Ship Anchor Chain
Standard Specification for Wildcats, Ship Anchor Chain
ABSTRACT
This specification covers wildcats as used in windlasses to haul in and pay out anchor chain on board ships. Wildcats shall be classified based on materials and manufacture. Wildcats shall be fabricated from structural steel plate, medium-strength carbon steel castings, or high-strength steel castings, joined by electric welding. Wildcats shall conform to specified dimensions, depending on chain size. Wildcats shall be tested to fit sample chain. Workmanship, finish, appearance, packaging, and making shall conform to the requirements of this specification.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers wildcats as used in windlasses to haul in and pay out anchor chain on board ships. An associated chain stopper is used to secure the chain while the ship is anchored, or the anchor is housed.
1.2 Wildcats are of the five whelp type for use with stud link anchor chain conforming to the American Bureau of Shipping Grades 1, 2, and 3. Wildcat dimensions are provided for chains in integral 1/8-in. (3-mm) steps, ranging in size from 3/4 to 41/8 in. (19 to 104 mm). Wildcat dimensions for chains in intermediate 1/16-in. (1.5-mm) steps are not provided, but wildcats in these sizes are permitted within the scope of this specification.
1.3 Wildcats are configured to pass detachable links oriented parallel or perpendicular to the wildcat shaft centerline.
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. This specification is for use with anchor chain that is measured in inch-pound units.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
General Information
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Designation:F765 −93 (Reapproved 2017) An American National Standard
Standard Specification for
1
Wildcats, Ship Anchor Chain
ThisstandardisissuedunderthefixeddesignationF765;thenumberimmediatelyfollowingthedesignationindicatestheyearoforiginal
adoptionor,inthecaseofrevision,theyearoflastrevision.Anumberinparenthesesindicatestheyearoflastreapproval.Asuperscript
epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope 2.2 Other Documents:
American Bureau of Shipping Rules for Building and
1.1 This specification covers wildcats as used in windlasses
3
Classing Steel Vessels, Section, 2.2.2 Anchor Chain
to haul in and pay out anchor chain on board ships. An
AmericanWeldingSocietyStructuralWeldingCodeChapter
associated chain stopper is used to secure the chain while the
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D1.1
ship is anchored, or the anchor is housed.
1.2 Wildcatsareofthefivewhelptypeforusewithstudlink
3. Classification
anchor chain conforming to theAmerican Bureau of Shipping
3.1 The size of the wildcat is identified by the chain size.
Grades1,2,and3.Wildcatdimensionsareprovidedforchains
1 3 1
3.2 Wildcats are furnished in four types as follows:
in integral ⁄8-in. (3-mm) steps, ranging in size from ⁄4 to 4 ⁄8
3.2.1 Type I—Fabricated from structural steel plate for
in. (19 to 104 mm). Wildcat dimensions for chains in interme-
1
flanges, hubs, whelps, and chain pockets, joined by electric
diate ⁄16-in. (1.5-mm) steps are not provided, but wildcats in
welding. Surface hardness is approximately 150 HB.
these sizes are permitted within the scope of this specification.
3.2.2 Type II—Fabricated from structural steel plate for
1.3 Wildcats are configured to pass detachable links ori-
flanges, hubs, and chain pockets; and high-strength steel
ented parallel or perpendicular to the wildcat shaft centerline.
castings for whelps, joined by electric welding. Surface hard-
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
nessisapproximately150HBforflangesandhubsand300HB
as the standard. This specification is for use with anchor chain
for whelps.
that is measured in inch-pound units.
3.2.3 Type III—Cast from medium-strength carbon steel
castings to provide a surface hardness of approximately 150
1.5 This international standard was developed in accor-
HB.
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
3.2.4 Type IV—Cast from high-strength steel castings to
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom- provide a surface hardness of approximately 300 HB.
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
4. Descriptions of Terms
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
4.1 chain groove—circumferential groove at the chain cen-
2. Referenced Documents
terline to provide clearance for links passing normal to the
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
wildcat shaft centerline.
A27/A27MSpecification for Steel Castings, Carbon, for
4.2 chain pockets—recessesbetweentheflangesandwhelps
General Application
into which links with flat side orientated parallel to the wildcat
A36/A36MSpecification for Carbon Structural Steel
shaft centerling lay.
A148/A148M Specification for Steel Castings, High
4.3 detachable link—a “C” shaped link, closed by means of
Strength, for Structural Purposes
apairofclosingpiecesandataperpin,andusedtojoinanchor
E10Test Method for Brinell Hardness of Metallic Materials
chain lengths and appendages into a continuous length aboard
ship.
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F25 on Ships
and Marine Technology and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F25.03 on 4.4 flanges—circumferential rims on the outside of the
Outfitting and Deck Machinery.
whelps, chain pockets, and chain groove.
Current edition approved May 1, 2017. Published June 2017. Originally
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approved in 1982. Last previous edition approved in 2012 as F765–93 (2012) .
DOI: 10.1520/F0765-93R17.
2 3
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or Available from American Bureau of Shipping (ABS), ABS Plaza, 16855
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Northchase Dr., Houston, TX 77060, http://www.eagle.org.
4
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available from American Welding Society (AWS), 8669 NW 36 St., #130,
the ASTM website. Miami, FL 33166-6672, http://www.aws.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
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F765−93 (2017)
4.5 link grip—the inside dimension of a chain link repre- shall conform to Specification A36/A36M for flanges and
senting the effective length of a chain link in a
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
´1
Designation: F765 − 93 (Reapproved 2012) F765 − 93 (Reapproved 2017)An American National Standard
Standard Specification for
1
Wildcats, Ship Anchor Chain
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F765; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of original
adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A superscript
epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1
ε NOTE—Reapproved with editorial change to Referenced Documents section in August 2012.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification covers wildcats as used in windlasses to haul in and pay out anchor chain on board ships. An associated
chain stopper is used to secure the chain while the ship is anchored, or the anchor is housed.
1.2 Wildcats are of the five whelp type for use with stud link anchor chain conforming to the American Bureau of Shipping
1 3 1
Grades 1, 2, and 3. Wildcat dimensions are provided for chains in integral ⁄8-in. (3-mm) steps, ranging in size from ⁄4 to 4 ⁄8 in.
1
(19 to 104 mm). Wildcat dimensions for chains in intermediate ⁄16-in. (1.5-mm) steps are not provided, but wildcats in these sizes
are permitted within the scope of this specification.
1.3 Wildcats are configured to pass detachable links oriented parallel or perpendicular to the wildcat shaft centerline.
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. This specification is for use with anchor chain that
is measured in inch-pound units.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
A27/A27M Specification for Steel Castings, Carbon, for General Application
A36/A36M Specification for Carbon Structural Steel
A148/A148M Specification for Steel Castings, High Strength, for Structural Purposes
E10 Test Method for Brinell Hardness of Metallic Materials
2.2 Other Documents:
American Bureau of Shipping,Shipping Rules for Building and Classing Steel Vessels,Section, Vessels, Section, 2.2.2 Anchor
3
Chain
4
American Welding Society Structural Welding Code,Code Chapter D1.1
3. Classification
3.1 The size of the wildcat is identified by the chain size.
3.2 Wildcats are furnished in four types as follows:
3.2.1 Type I—Fabricated from structural steel plate for flanges, hubs, whelps, and chain pockets, joined by electric welding.
Surface hardness is approximately 150 HB.
3.2.2 Type II—Fabricated from structural steel plate for flanges, hubs, and chain pockets; and high-strength steel castings for
whelps, joined by electric welding. Surface hardness is approximately 150 HB for flanges and hubs and 300 HB for whelps.
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F25 on Ships and Marine Technology and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F25.03 on
Outfitting and Deck Machinery.
Current edition approved Aug. 15, 2012May 1, 2017. Published October 2012June 2017. Originally approved in 1982. Last previous edition approved in 20062012 as
ɛ1
F765 – 93 (2006).(2012) . DOI: 10.1520/F0765-93R12E01.10.1520/F0765-93R17.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’sstandard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
Available from American Bureau of Shipping (ABS), ABS Plaza, 16855 Northchase Dr., Houston, TX 77060.77060, http://www.eagle.org.
4
Available from The American Welding Society (AWS), 550 NW LeJeune Rd., 8669 NW 36 St., #130, Miami, FL 33126.33166-6672, http://www.aws.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
F765 − 93 (2017)
3.2.3 Type III—Cast from medium-strength carbon steel castings to provide a surface hardness of approximately 150 HB.
3.2.4 Type IV—Cast from high-strength steel castings to provide a surface hardness of approximately 300 HB.
4. Descriptions of Terms
4.1 chain groove—circumferential groove at the chain centerline to provide clearance for links passing nor
...
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