ASTM A265-09
(Specification)Standard Specification for Nickel and Nickel-Base Alloy-Clad Steel Plate
Standard Specification for Nickel and Nickel-Base Alloy-Clad Steel Plate
ABSTRACT
This specification covers the standard for plate of a carbon steel or low-alloy steel base to which is integrally and continuously bonded on one or both sides a layer of nickel or nickel-base alloy. The steel shall be made by the open-hearth, electric furnace (with separate degassing and refining optional), or basic-oxygen processes, or by secondary processes whereby steel made from these primary processes is remelted using, but not limited to electroslag remelting or vacuum arc remelting processes. The nickel or nickel-base alloy cladding metal shall conform to prescribed chemical composition. The base metal shall be carbon steel or low-alloy steel conforming to the specifications for steels for either pressure vessels or for general structural applications. The composite plate shall undergo shear strength test, bond strength test, and tension test and shall conform to the required tensile strength and yield strength. Product and chemical analyses shall be performed on the cladding alloy and be accomplished by wet chemical or instrumental procedures.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers plate of a carbon steel or low-alloy steel base to which is integrally and continuously bonded on one or both sides a layer of nickel or nickel-base alloy. The material is generally intended for pressure vessel use but may be used in other structural applications where corrosion resistance of the alloy is of prime importance.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
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Designation:A265 −09
StandardSpecification for
1
Nickel and Nickel-Base Alloy-Clad Steel Plate
This standard is issued under the fixed designation A265; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope* Molybdenum Alloy (UNS N06617), and Nickel-Iron-
2 Chromium-Tungsten Alloy (UNS N06674) Plate, Sheet,
1.1 This specification covers plate of a carbon steel or
and Strip
low-alloy steel base to which is integrally and continuously
B333 Specification for Nickel-Molybdenum Alloy Plate,
bonded on one or both sides a layer of nickel or nickel-base
Sheet, and Strip
alloy.Thematerialisgenerallyintendedforpressurevesseluse
B409 Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium Alloy Plate,
but may be used in other structural applications where corro-
Sheet, and Strip
sion resistance of the alloy is of prime importance.
B424 Specification for Ni-Fe-Cr-Mo-Cu Alloy (UNS
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
N08825, UNS N08221, and UNS N06845) Plate, Sheet,
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
and Strip
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
B443 Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-
and are not considered standard.
Columbium Alloy(UNS N06625) and Nickel-Chromium-
Molybdenum-SiliconAlloy (UNS N06219) Plate, Sheet,
2. Referenced Documents
and Strip
3
2.1 ASTM Standards:
B463 Specification for UNS N08020Alloy Plate, Sheet, and
A6/A6M Specification for General Requirements for Rolled
Strip
Structural Steel Bars, Plates, Shapes, and Sheet Piling
B575 Specification for Low-Carbon Nickel-Chromium-
A20/A20M SpecificationforGeneralRequirementsforSteel
Molybdenum, Low-Carbon Nickel-Chromium-
Plates for Pressure Vessels
Molybdenum-Copper, Low-Carbon Nickel-Chromium-
A370 Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing
Molybdenum-Tantalum, and Low-Carbon Nickel-
of Steel Products
Chromium-Molybdenum-Tungsten Alloy Plate, Sheet,
A578/A578M Specification for Straight-Beam Ultrasonic
and Strip
Examination of Rolled Steel Plates for Special Applica-
B582 Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Iron-
tions
Molybdenum-Copper Alloy Plate, Sheet, and Strip
A751 Test Methods, Practices, and Terminology for Chemi-
B625 Specification for UNS N08925, UNS N08031, UNS
cal Analysis of Steel Products
N08932, UNS N08926, UNS N08354, and UNS R20033
B127 Specification for Nickel-CopperAlloy (UNS N04400)
Plate, Sheet, and Strip
Plate, Sheet, and Strip
2.2 Other Standards:
B162 Specification for Nickel Plate, Sheet, and Strip
ASME Code Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section IX,
4
B168 Specification for Nickel-Chromium-IronAlloys (UNS
Welding Qualifications
N06600, N06601, N06603, N06690, N06693, N06025,
3. Terminology
N06045, and N06696), Nickel-Chromium-Cobalt-
3.1 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
3.1.1 This material is considered as single-clad or double-
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee A01 on Steel,
clad nickel or nickel-base alloy clad steel plate, depending on
Stainless Steel and Related Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
A01.11 on Steel Plates for Boilers and Pressure Vessels.
whether one or both sides are covered.
Current edition approved May 1, 2009. Published June 2009. Originally
3.1.2 The term plate as used in this specification applies to
approved in 1943. Last previous edition approved in 2003 as A265 – 03. DOI:
3
material ⁄16 in. (2.73 mm) and over in thickness, and over 10
10.1520/A0265-09.
2
For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications see related Specifi- in. (254 mm) in width.
cation SA-265 in Section II of that Code.
3
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
4
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Available from American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), ASME
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on International Headquarters, Three Park Ave., New York, NY 10016-5990, http://
the ASTM website. www.asme.org.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
A265−09
3.1.3 alloy cladding—the nickel or nickel-base alloy com- 5.1.2 The cladding metal may be metallurgically bonded to
ponent of the composite plate. thebasemetalbyanymethodthatwillproduceacladsteelthat
will conform to the requirements of this specification.
3.
...
This document is not anASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of anASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation:A 265–03 Designation: A 265 – 09
Standard Specification for
1
Nickel and Nickel-Base Alloy-Clad Steel Plate
This standard is issued under the fixed designation A 265; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope*
2
1.1 This specification covers plate of a carbon steel or low-alloy steel base to which is integrally and continuously bonded on
one or both sides a layer of nickel or nickel-base alloy. The material is generally intended for pressure vessel use but may be used
in other structural applications where corrosion resistance of the alloy is of prime importance.
1.2The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. SI units are provided for information only.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
2. Referenced Documents
3
2.1 ASTM Standards:
A 6/A 6M Specification for General Requirements for Rolled Structural Steel Bars, Plates, Shapes, and Sheet Piling
A 20/A 20M Specification for General Requirements for Steel Plates for Pressure Vessels
A 370 Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products
4
A480/A480MSpecificationforGeneralRequirementsforFlat-RolledStainlessandHeat-ResistingSteelPlate,Sheet,andStrip
Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products
A 578/A 578M Specification for Straight-Beam Ultrasonic Examination of Plain and Clad Rolled Steel Plates for Special
Applications
A 751 Test Methods, Practices, and Terminology for Chemical Analysis of Steel Products
B 127 Specification for Nickel-Copper Alloy (UNS NO4400)N04400) Plate, Sheet, and Strip
B 162 Specification for Nickel Plate, Sheet, and Strip
B 168 Specification for Nickel-Chromium-IronAlloys (UNS NO6600,N06600, N06601, N06603, NO6690, N06690, N06693,
N06025, N06045, and N06045)N06696) and Nickel-Chromium-Cobalt-Molybdenum Alloy (UNS NO6617)N06617) Plate,
Sheet, and Strip
B 333 Specification for Nickel-Molybdenum Alloy Plate, Sheet, and Strip
B 409 Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium Alloy Plate, Sheet, and Strip
B 424 Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium-Mo-CuNi-Fe-Cr-Mo-Cu Alloy (UNS NO8825N08825 and NO8221) UNS
N08221) Plate, Sheet, and Strip
B 443 Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Columbium Alloy (UNSNO06625) and Nickel-Chromium-
Molybdenum-Silicon Alloy (UNS N06219) Plate, Sheet, and Strip
B 463 Specification for UNS NO8020,N08020, UNS NO8026,N08026, and UNS NO8024N08024Alloy Plate, Sheet, and Strip
B 575 Specification for Low-Carbon Nickel-Molybdenum-Chromium, Low-Carbon Nickel-Chromium- Molybdenum, Low-
Carbon Nickel-Chromium Molybdenum-Copper, Low-Carbon Nickel-Chromium Molybdenum-Tantalum, and Low-Carbon
5
Nickel-Chromium Molybdenum Tungsten Alloy Plate, Sheet, and Strip
Specification for Low-Carbon Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum, Low-Carbon Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Copper, Low-
Carbon Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Tantalum, and Low-Carbon Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Tungsten Alloy Plate,
Sheet, and Strip
B 582 Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Iron-Molybdenum-Copper Alloy Plate, Sheet, and Strip
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM CommitteeA01 on Steel, Stainless Steel and RelatedAlloys and is the direct responsibility of SubcommitteeA01.11
on Steel Plates for Boilers and Pressure Vessels.
Current edition approved Feb. 2, 2006. Published April 2003. Originally approved in 1943. Last previous edition approved in 1999 as A265–94a (1999).
Current edition approved May 1, 2009. Published June 2009. Originally approved in 1943. Last previous edition approved in 2003 as A 265 – 03.
2
For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications see related Specification SA-265 in Section II of that Code.
3
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
, Vol 01.04.volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 194
...
This document is not anASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of anASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation:A 265–03 Designation: A265 – 09
Standard Specification for
1
Nickel and Nickel-Base Alloy-Clad Steel Plate
This standard is issued under the fixed designation A265; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope*
2
1.1 This specification covers plate of a carbon steel or low-alloy steel base to which is integrally and continuously bonded on
one or both sides a layer of nickel or nickel-base alloy. The material is generally intended for pressure vessel use but may be used
in other structural applications where corrosion resistance of the alloy is of prime importance.
1.2The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. SI units are provided for information only.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
2. Referenced Documents
3
2.1 ASTM Standards:
A6/A6M Specification for General Requirements for Rolled Structural Steel Bars, Plates, Shapes, and Sheet Piling
A20/A20M Specification for General Requirements for Steel Plates for Pressure Vessels
A370 Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products
4
A480/A480MSpecificationforGeneralRequirementsforFlat-RolledStainlessandHeat-ResistingSteelPlate,Sheet,andStrip
Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products
A578/A578M Specification for Straight-Beam Ultrasonic Examination of Plain and Clad Rolled Steel Plates for Special
Applications
A751 Test Methods, Practices, and Terminology for Chemical Analysis of Steel Products
B127 Specification for Nickel-Copper Alloy (UNS NO4400)N04400) Plate, Sheet, and Strip
B162 Specification for Nickel Plate, Sheet, and Strip
B168 Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Iron Alloys (UNS NO6600, N06601, N06603, NO6690, N06025, and N06045) and
5
Nickel-Chromium-Cobalt-Molybdenum Alloy (UNS NO6617) Plate, Sheet, and Strip
Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Iron Alloys (UNS N06600, N06601, N06603, N06690, N06693, N06025, N06045, and
N06696), Nickel-Chromium-Cobalt-Molybdenum Alloy (UNS N06617), and Nickel-Iron-Chromium-Tungsten Alloy (UNS
N06674) Plate, Sheet, and Strip
B333 Specification for Nickel-Molybdenum Alloy Plate, Sheet, and Strip
B409 Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium Alloy Plate, Sheet, and Strip
5
B424 Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium-Mo-Cu Alloy (UNS NO8825 and NO8221) Plate, Sheet, and Strip
Specification for Ni-Fe-Cr-Mo-Cu Alloy (UNS N08825, UNS N08221, and UNS N06845) Plate, Sheet, and Strip
B443 Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Columbium Alloy (UNS NO6625) and Nickel-Chromium-
5
Molybdenum-Silicon Alloy (UNS N06219) Plate, Sheet, and Strip
Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Columbium Alloy(UNS N06625) and Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-
SiliconAlloy (UNS N06219) Plate, Sheet, and Strip
5
B463 Specification for UNS NO8020, UNS NO8026, and UNS NO8024 Alloy Plate, Sheet, and Strip
Specification for UNS N08020 Alloy Plate, Sheet, and Strip
B575 Specification for Low-Carbon Nickel-Molybdenum-Chromium, Low-Carbon Nickel-Chromium- Molybdenum, Low-
Carbon Nickel-Chromium Molybdenum-Copper, Low-Carbon Nickel-Chromium Molybdenum-Tantalum, and Low-Carbon
5
Nickel-Chromium Molybdenum Tungsten Alloy Plate, Sheet, and Strip
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM CommitteeA01 on Steel, Stainless Steel and RelatedAlloys and is the direct responsibility of SubcommitteeA01.11
on Steel Plates for Boilers and Pressure Vessels.
Current edition approved Feb. 2, 2006. Published April 2003. Originally approved in 1943. Last previous edition approved in 1999 as A 265–94a (1999).
Current edition approved May 1, 2009. Published June 2009. Originally approved in 1943. Last previous edition approved in 2003 asA265 – 03. DOI: 10.1520/A0265-09.
2
For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications see related Specification SA-265 in Section II of that Code.
3
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
, Vol 01.04.volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
*A
...
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