Standard Specification for Annealed or Cold-Worked Austenitic Stainless Steel Sheet, Strip, Plate, and Flat Bar

ABSTRACT
This specification covers austenitic stainless steels in the annealed and normally required cold-worked conditions. They shall be formed in different shapes such as sheets, strips, plates and flat bars. The steels shall adhere to specified chemical composition requirements. Mechanical properties such as yield strength, tensile strength, elongation, hardness, and bending shall be determined. The specimens shall be subjected to tension test, free-bend test, and controlled-bend or V-block test.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers austenitic stainless steels in the annealed and normally required cold-worked conditions for various structural, pressure vessel, magnetic, cryogenic, and heat-resisting applications.  
1.2 The application of this specification, or the use of material covered by this specification does not automatically allow usage in pressure vessel applications. Only annealed conditions of grades specifically approved by the ASME code are permitted for pressure vessel use.  
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.  
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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28-Feb-2023
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ASTM A666-23 - Standard Specification for Annealed or Cold-Worked Austenitic Stainless Steel Sheet, Strip, Plate, and Flat Bar
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ASTM A666-23 - Standard Specification for Annealed or Cold-Worked Austenitic Stainless Steel Sheet, Strip, Plate, and Flat Bar
English language
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Designation: A666 − 23
Standard Specification for
Annealed or Cold-Worked Austenitic Stainless Steel Sheet,
1
Strip, Plate, and Flat Bar
This standard is issued under the fixed designation A666; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope* Nickel Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip for Pressure
Vessels and for General Applications
1.1 This specification covers austenitic stainless steels in the
A370 Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing
annealed and normally required cold-worked conditions for
of Steel Products
various structural, pressure vessel, magnetic, cryogenic, and
A480/A480M Specification for General Requirements for
heat-resisting applications.
Flat-Rolled Stainless and Heat-Resisting Steel Plate,
1.2 The application of this specification, or the use of
Sheet, and Strip
material covered by this specification does not automatically
A484/A484M Specification for General Requirements for
allow usage in pressure vessel applications. Only annealed
Stainless Steel Bars, Billets, and Forgings
conditions of grades specifically approved by the ASME code
A941 Terminology Relating to Steel, Stainless Steel, Related
are permitted for pressure vessel use.
Alloys, and Ferroalloys
E527 Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys in the
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for Unified Numbering System (UNS)
information only.
3. Terminology
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the
3.1 Definitions:
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
3.1.1 For definitions of terms pertaining to this standard
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
reference should be made to Terminology A941.
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
3.1.2 For definitions of terms pertaining to plate, sheet, and
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
strip reference should be made to Specification A480/A480M.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accor-
3.1.3 For definitions of terms pertaining to flat bar reference
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
should be made to Specification A484/A484M.
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
4. Material Test Report and Certification
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
4.1 In addition to the requirements of Specification A480/
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
A480M for plate, sheet, and strip or Specification A484/
1
2. Referenced Documents A484M for flat bar, the cold-worked condition (annealed, ⁄4 H,
1
2 ⁄2 H, and so forth) shall be noted.
2.1 ASTM Standards:
A240/A240M Specification for Chromium and Chromium-
5. Chemical Composition
5.1 The steel shall conform to the chemical composition
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee A01 on Steel, requirements specified in Table 1, and shall conform to
Stainless Steel and Related Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
applicable requirements specified in the current edition of
A01.17 on Flat-Rolled and Wrought Stainless Steel.
Specification A480/A480M for plate, sheet, and strip or
Current edition approved March 1, 2023. Published March 2023. Originally
Specification A484/A484M for flat bar.
approved in 1972. Last previous edition approved in 2015 as A666 – 15. DOI:
10.1520/A0666-23.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or 6. Mechanical Properties
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
6.1 The material shall conform to the mechanical properties
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website. specified in Tables 2 and 3, or Tables 2 and 4.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
A666 − 23
7. General Requirements each thickness of plate from each heat in a lot annealed in a
single charge or under the same conditions in a continuous
7.1 The following requirements for orders for material
furnace.
furnished under this specification shall conform to the appli-
cable requirements of the current edition of Specification 9.3 Annealed material produced to Table 2 requirements
A480/A480M or Specification A484/A484M: shall be tested in accordance with Specification A480/A480M.
7.1.1 Definitions,
10. Test Methods
7.1.2 General requirements for delivery,
10.1 Tension Test:
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: A666 − 15 A666 − 23
Standard Specification for
Annealed or Cold-Worked Austenitic Stainless Steel Sheet,
1
Strip, Plate, and Flat Bar
This standard is issued under the fixed designation A666; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope*
1.1 This specification covers austenitic stainless steels in the annealed and normally required cold-worked conditions for various
structural, pressure vessel, magnetic, cryogenic, and heat-resisting applications. (This revision of Specification A666 replaces prior
Specifications A412 and A177.)
1.2 The application of this specification, or the use of material covered by this specification does not automatically allow usage
in pressure vessel applications. Only annealed conditions of grades specifically approved by the ASME code are permitted for
pressure vessel use.
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information
only.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of
regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
A240/A240M Specification for Chromium and Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip for Pressure Vessels and
for General Applications
A370 Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products
A480/A480M Specification for General Requirements for Flat-Rolled Stainless and Heat-Resisting Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip
A484/A484M Specification for General Requirements for Stainless Steel Bars, Billets, and Forgings
A941 Terminology Relating to Steel, Stainless Steel, Related Alloys, and Ferroalloys
E527 Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys in the Unified Numbering System (UNS)
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee A01 on Steel, Stainless Steel and Related Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee A01.17
on Flat-Rolled and Wrought Stainless Steel.
Current edition approved March 1, 2015March 1, 2023. Published March 2015March 2023. Originally approved in 1972. Last previous edition approved in 20102015 as
A666 – 10.A666 – 15. DOI: 10.1520/A0666-15.10.1520/A0666-23.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
A666 − 23
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions:
3.1.1 For definitions of terms pertaining to this standard reference should be made to Terminology A941.
3.1.2 For definitions of terms pertaining to plate, sheet, and strip reference should be made to Specification A480/A480M.
3.1.3 For definitions of terms pertaining to flat bar reference should be made to Specification A484/A484M.
4. Material Test Report and Certification
4.1 In addition to the requirements of Specification A480/A480M, for plate, sheet, and strip or Specification A484/A484M for flat
1 1
bar, the cold-worked condition (annealed, ⁄4 H, ⁄2 H, and so forth) shall be noted.
5. Chemical Composition
5.1 The steel shall conform to the requirements as to chemical composition requirements specified in Table 1, and shall conform
to applicable requirements specified in the current edition of Specification A480/A480M. for plate, sheet, and strip or Specification
A484/A484M for flat bar.
6. Mechanical Properties
6.1 The material shall conform to the mechanical properties specified in Tables 2 and 3, or
...

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: A666 − 23
Standard Specification for
Annealed or Cold-Worked Austenitic Stainless Steel Sheet,
1
Strip, Plate, and Flat Bar
This standard is issued under the fixed designation A666; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope* Nickel Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip for Pressure
Vessels and for General Applications
1.1 This specification covers austenitic stainless steels in the
A370 Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing
annealed and normally required cold-worked conditions for
of Steel Products
various structural, pressure vessel, magnetic, cryogenic, and
A480/A480M Specification for General Requirements for
heat-resisting applications.
Flat-Rolled Stainless and Heat-Resisting Steel Plate,
1.2 The application of this specification, or the use of
Sheet, and Strip
material covered by this specification does not automatically
A484/A484M Specification for General Requirements for
allow usage in pressure vessel applications. Only annealed
Stainless Steel Bars, Billets, and Forgings
conditions of grades specifically approved by the ASME code
A941 Terminology Relating to Steel, Stainless Steel, Related
are permitted for pressure vessel use.
Alloys, and Ferroalloys
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded E527 Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys in the
Unified Numbering System (UNS)
as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for
information only.
3. Terminology
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the
3.1 Definitions:
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
3.1.1 For definitions of terms pertaining to this standard
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
reference should be made to Terminology A941.
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
3.1.2 For definitions of terms pertaining to plate, sheet, and
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
strip reference should be made to Specification A480/A480M.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accor-
3.1.3 For definitions of terms pertaining to flat bar reference
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
should be made to Specification A484/A484M.
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
4. Material Test Report and Certification
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
4.1 In addition to the requirements of Specification A480/
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
A480M for plate, sheet, and strip or Specification A484/
1
2. Referenced Documents A484M for flat bar, the cold-worked condition (annealed, ⁄4 H,
1
2 ⁄2 H, and so forth) shall be noted.
2.1 ASTM Standards:
A240/A240M Specification for Chromium and Chromium-
5. Chemical Composition
5.1 The steel shall conform to the chemical composition
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee A01 on Steel, requirements specified in Table 1, and shall conform to
Stainless Steel and Related Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
applicable requirements specified in the current edition of
A01.17 on Flat-Rolled and Wrought Stainless Steel.
Specification A480/A480M for plate, sheet, and strip or
Current edition approved March 1, 2023. Published March 2023. Originally
Specification A484/A484M for flat bar.
approved in 1972. Last previous edition approved in 2015 as A666 – 15. DOI:
10.1520/A0666-23.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or 6. Mechanical Properties
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
6.1 The material shall conform to the mechanical properties
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website. specified in Tables 2 and 3, or Tables 2 and 4.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
A666 − 23
7. General Requirements each thickness of plate from each heat in a lot annealed in a
single charge or under the same conditions in a continuous
7.1 The following requirements for orders for material
furnace.
furnished under this specification shall conform to the appli-
cable requirements of the current edition of Specification 9.3 Annealed material produced to Table 2 requirements
...

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