Standard Test Method for Ultimate Tensile Properties of Rolled Erosion Control Products

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 The strip test in this test method is considered satisfactory for acceptance testing of commercial shipments of rolled erosion control products since the method has been used extensively in the trade for acceptance testing.  
5.1.1 In case of disagreement arising from differences in reported test values when using this test method for acceptance testing of commercial shipments, the purchaser and the supplier should conduct comparative tests to determine if there is statistical bias between their laboratories. Competent statistical assistance is recommended for the investigation of bias. As a minimum, the two parties should take a group of test specimens which are as homogeneous as possible and are from a lot of material of the type in question. The test specimens should then be randomly assigned in equal numbers to each laboratory for testing. The average results from the two laboratories should be compared using Student's t-test for unpaired data and an acceptable probability level chosen by the two parties before testing is begun. If bias is found, either its cause must be found and corrected, or the purchaser and the supplier must agree to interpret future results in the light of the known bias.
SCOPE
1.1 This test method covers strip test procedures for determining the tensile properties of rolled erosion control products (RECPs).  
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are provided for information purposes only.  
1.3 This standard does not apply to RECPs made of composite materials where the component providing the reinforcement cannot be tested for tensile strength with the procedure herein described. In this case, the established ASTM testing method which is most appropriate for that material shall be used instead.  
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

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Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: D6818 − 17
Standard Test Method for
Ultimate Tensile Properties of Rolled Erosion Control
1
Products
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D6818; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 3.1.1 breaking load, n—the maximum force applied to a
specimen in a tensile test carried to rupture.
1.1 This test method covers strip test procedures for deter-
3.1.1.1 Discussion—Materials that are brittle usually rup-
mining the tensile properties of rolled erosion control products
ture at the maximum force. Materials that are ductile usually
(RECPs).
experience a maximum force before rupturing.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the
3.1.2 constant rate of extension (CRE) tensile testing
standard. The values given in parentheses are provided for
machine—a testing machine in which the rate of increase of
information purposes only.
specimen length is uniform with time.
1.3 This standard does not apply to RECPs made of com-
3.1.3 elongation, n—the ratio of the extension of a material
posite materials where the component providing the reinforce-
to the length of the material prior to stretching. (Compare
ment cannot be tested for tensile strength with the procedure
extension.)
herein described. In this case, the established ASTM testing
method which is most appropriate for that material shall be 3.1.4 extension, n—the change in length of a material due to
stretching. (Compare elongation.)
used instead.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the 3.1.5 rupture, v—the act of bursting.
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
3.1.6 strip test, n—in RECP testing, a tensile test in which
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
the full width of the specimen is gripped in the clamps.
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
3.1.7 tensile test, n—in geosynthetics, a test in which a
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
geosynthetic material is stretched in one direction to determine
the force-elongation characteristics, the breaking force, or the
2. Referenced Documents
2 breaking elongation.
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D76/D76M Specification for Tensile Testing Machines for
4. Summary of Test Method
Textiles
D4354 Practice for Sampling of Geosynthetics and Rolled 4.1 A test specimen is clamped in a tensile testing machine
Erosion Control Products(RECPs) for Testing
and a force applied to the specimen until it breaks. Values for
E177 Practice for Use of the Terms Precision and Bias in the breaking force and elongation of the test specimen are
ASTM Test Methods
obtained from machine scales, dials, autographic recording
E691 Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to charts, or a computer interfaced with the testing machine.Also,
Determine the Precision of a Test Method
points along the stress/strain curve can be reported.
3. Terminology
5. Significance and Use
3.1 Definitions:
5.1 The strip test in this test method is considered satisfac-
tory for acceptance testing of commercial shipments of rolled
1
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D35 on erosion control products since the method has been used
Geosynthetics and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D35.05 on Geosyn-
extensively in the trade for acceptance testing.
thetic Erosion Control.
5.1.1 In case of disagreement arising from differences in
Current edition approved Jan. 1, 2017. Published January 2017. Originally
reported test values when using this test method for acceptance
approved in 2002. Last previous edition approved in 2014 as D6818 – 14. DOI:
10.1520/D6818-17.
testing of commercial shipments, the purchaser and the sup-
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
plier should conduct comparative tests to determine if there is
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
statistical bias between their laboratories. Competent statistical
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website. assistance is recommended for the investigation of bias. As a
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D6818 − 17
minimum, the two parties should take a group of test speci- so that the user may expect at the 95 % probability level that
mens which are as homogeneous as possible and are from a lot the test result is not more than 5.0 % of the average above or
of m
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: D6818 − 14 D6818 − 17
Standard Test Method for
Ultimate Tensile Properties of Rolled Erosion Control
1
Products
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D6818; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This test method covers strip test procedures for determining the tensile properties of Rolled Erosion Control Products
(RECP).rolled erosion control products (RECPs).
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are provided for information
purposes only.
1.3 This standard does not apply to RECP’sRECPs made of composite materials where the component providing the
reinforcement cannot be tested for tensile strength with the procedure herein described. In this case, the established ASTM testing
method,method which is most appropriate for that material,material shall be used instead.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D76/D76M Specification for Tensile Testing Machines for Textiles
D4354 Practice for Sampling of Geosynthetics and Rolled Erosion Control Products(RECPs) for Testing
E177 Practice for Use of the Terms Precision and Bias in ASTM Test Methods
E691 Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions:
3.1.1 breaking load, n—the maximum force applied to a specimen in a tensile test carried to rupture.
1
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D35 on Geosynthetics and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D35.05 on Geosynthetic Erosion
Control.
Current edition approved May 1, 2014Jan. 1, 2017. Published May 2014January 2017. Originally approved in 2002. Last previous edition approved in 20092014 as D6818
– 02 (2009). 14. DOI: 10.1520/D6818-14.10.1520/D6818-17.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3.1.1.1 Discussion—
Materials that are brittle usually rupture at the maximum force. Materials that are ductile usually experience a maximum force
before rupturing.
3.1.2 constant rate of extension (CRE) tensile testing machine—a testing machine in which the rate of increase of specimen
length is uniform with time.
3.1.3 elongation, n—the ratio of the extension of a material to the length of the material prior to stretching. (Compare extension.)
3.1.4 extension, n—the change in length of a material due to stretching. (Compare elongation.)
3.1.5 rupture, v—the act of bursting.
3.1.6 strip test, n—in RECP testing, a tensile test in which the full width of the specimen is gripped in the clamps.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D6818 − 17
3.1.7 tensile test, n—in geosynthetics, a test in which a geosynthetic material is stretched in one direction to determine the force
- elongation force-elongation characteristics, the breaking force, or the breaking elongation.
4. Summary of Test Method
4.1 A test specimen is clamped in a tensile testing machine and a force applied to the specimen until it breaks. Values for the
breaking force and elongation of the test specimen are obtained from machine scales, dials, autographic recording charts, or a
computer interfaced with the testing machine. Also, points along the stress/strain curve can be reported.
5. Significance and Use
5.1 The strip test in this test method is considered satisfactory for acceptance testing of commercial shipments of Rolled Erosion
Control Productsrolled erosion control products since the method has been used extensively in the trade for acceptance testing.
5.1.1 In case of disagreement arising from differences in reported test values when using this test method for acceptance testing
of commercial shipments, the purchaser and the supplier sh
...

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