Standard Test Method for Corrosion-Preventive Properties of Lubricating Greases in Presence of Dilute Synthetic Sea Water Environments

SCOPE
1.1 This test method covers the determination of the corrosion-preventive properties of greases using grease-lubricated tapered roller bearings exposed to various concentrations of dilute synthetic sea water stored under wet conditions. It is based on Test Method D 1743, which is practiced using a similar procedure and distilled water. The reported result is a pass or fail rating as determined by at least two of three bearings.  
1.2 The values stated in acceptable inch-pound units for the apparatus dimensions are to be regarded as standard, and the SI conversions are provided for information only. All other values stated in acceptable SI units are standard.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of limitations prior to use.

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Publication Date
31-Dec-1995
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ASTM D5969-96 - Standard Test Method for Corrosion-Preventive Properties of Lubricating Greases in Presence of Dilute Synthetic Sea Water Environments
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn. Contact
ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
Designation: D 5969 – 96 An American National Standard
AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND MATERIALS
100 Barr Harbor Dr., West Conshohocken, PA 19428
Reprinted from the Annual Book of ASTM Standards. Copyright ASTM
Standard Test Method for
Corrosion-Preventive Properties of Lubricating Greases in
1
Presence of Dilute Synthetic Sea Water Environments
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 5969; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope pattern that might be found in service. The bearings are
exposed to a solution of synthetic sea water at some percentage
1.1 This test method covers the determination of the
1
in distilled water, then stored for 24 6 ⁄2 hat52 6 1°C and
corrosion-preventive properties of greases using grease-
100 % relative humidity. After cleaning, the bearing cups are
lubricated tapered roller bearings exposed to various concen-
examined for evidence of corrosion.
trations of dilute synthetic sea water stored under wet condi-
tions. It is based on Test Method D 1743, which is practiced
5. Significance and Use
using a similar procedure and distilled water. The reported
result is a pass or fail rating as determined by at least two of 5.1 This test method differentiates the relative corrosion-
three bearings.
preventive capabilities of lubricating greases under the test
1.2 The values stated in acceptable inch-pound units for the
conditions.
apparatus dimensions are to be regarded as standard, and the SI
conversions are provided for information only. All other values
6. Apparatus
stated in acceptable SI units are standard.
6.1 Bearings, Timken bearing cone and roller assembly
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the
5
LM11949 and cup LM11910.
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
1
6.2 Motor, 1750-rpm (approximate) speed, ⁄4 hp.
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
6
6.3 Bearing Holder, (see Fig. 1) consists of a 1-kg mass,
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
upper and lower plastic collars for the bearing cone (Parts A
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
and B), a metal screw, a plastic collar for the cup (Part C), and
2. Referenced Documents
a plastic jar with a screw cap.
6
6.4 Run-in Stand, as shown in Fig. 2.
2.1 ASTM Standards:
5
D 235 Specification for Mineral Spirits (Petroleum Spirits) 6.5 Spindle/Thrust Loading Device, as shown in Fig. 3.
2
(Hydrocarbon Dry Cleaning Solvents)
6.6 Mechanical Grease Packer, as shown in Fig. 4 and Fig.
D 665 Test Method for Rust-Preventing Characteristics of
.
3
7
Inhibited Mineral Oil in the Presence of Water
6.7 Pliers, as shown in Fig. 5.
4
D 1193 Specification for Reagent Water
6.8 Syringe, of at least 100 6 5 mL volume and with a
D 1743 Test Method for Determining Corrosion Preventive
needle of at least 16 gage and a minimum length of 100 mm (4
3
Properties of Lubricating Greases
in.).
3. Terminology 6.9 Timer, capable of measuring a 60 6 3-s interval.
6.10 Oven, a laboratory oven, essentially free of vibration,
3.1 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
capable of maintaining 52 6 1°C.
3.1.1 corrosion—red rust or black spots on the race. Stains,
through which the underlying metal surface is still visible, shall
7. Reagents
be ignored.
7.1 Purity of Reagents—Reagent grade chemicals shall be
4. Summary of Test Method
used in all tests. Unless otherwise indicated, it is intended that
4.1 New, cleaned, and lubricated bearings are run under a
all reagents shall conform to the specifications of the Commit-
light thrust load for 60 6 3 s to distribute the lubricant in a
tee on Analytical Reagents of the American Chemical Society,
1
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D-2 on
Petroleum Products and Lubricantsand is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
5
D02.Gon Lubricating Grease. Manufactured by the Timken Co., Canton, OH 44706.
6
Current edition approved June 10, 1996. Published August 1996. This equipment is available from Falex Corp., 2055 Comprehensive Dr.,
2
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 06.04. Aurora, IL 60505.
3 7
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 05.01. A Waldes Truarc Plier No. 4, available from Truarc Co., or similar, modified as
4
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 11.01. in Fig. 5.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
NOTICE:¬This¬standard¬has¬either¬been¬superceded¬and¬replaced¬by¬a¬new¬version¬or¬discontinued.¬
Contact¬ASTM¬International¬(www.astm.org)¬for¬the¬latest¬information.¬
D 5969
KEY DESCRIPTION QUANTITY
1 PISTON 1
2 O RING 1
3 WEIGHT 1
4
...

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