EN 1005-5:2007
(Main)Safety of machinery - Human physical performance - Part 5: Risk assessment for repetitive handling at high frequency
Safety of machinery - Human physical performance - Part 5: Risk assessment for repetitive handling at high frequency
This European Standard presents guidance to the designer of machinery or its component parts and the writer of type C standards in assessing and controlling health and safety risks due to machine-related repetitive handling at high frequency.
This European Standard specifies reference data for action frequency of the upper limbs during machinery operation, and it presents a risk assessment method intended for risk reduction option analysis.
This European Standard applies to machinery for professional operation by the healthy adult working population. This European Standard is not applicable for repetitive movements and related risks of the neck, back and lower limbs.
Sicherheit von Maschinen - Menschliche körperliche Leistung - Teil 5: Risikobeurteilung für kurzzyklische Tätigkeiten bei hohen Handhabungsfrequenzen
Diese Europäische Norm bietet Leitlinien für den Konstrukteur von Maschinen oder Maschinenteilen und den Autor von C-Normen hinsichtlich der Bewertung und Beherrschung von Gesundheits- und Sicherheitsrisiken, die durch maschinenbezogene repetitive Tätigkeiten bei hohen Handhabungsfrequenzen entstehen.
In dieser Norm werden Referenzdaten für die Betätigungssfrequenz der oberen Gliedmaßen während der Bedienung von Maschinen festgelegt, und es wird ein Verfahren zur Risikobeurteilung vorgestellt, das für die Analyse der Möglichkeiten einer Risikominderung vorgesehen ist.
Diese Norm gilt für Maschinen für die berufsmäßige Bedienung durch die gesunde erwachsene Arbeitsbevölkerung. Diese Norm gilt nicht für Haltungen des Oberarms über Schulterhöhe.
Die Festlegungen in diesem Dokument sind nicht auf Maschinen anwendbar, die vor dem Datum der Veröffentlichung dieses Dokuments durch CEN hergestellt wurden.
Sécurité des machines - Performance physique humaine - Partie 5: Appréciation du risque relatif à la manipulation répétitive à fréquence élevée
La présente Norme européenne présente au concepteur de machines ou de leurs éléments, ainsi qu'au rédacteur de normes de type C, un principe directeur permettant d'apprécier et de prévenir les risques pour la santé et la sécurité dus à une manipulation répétitive, à fréquence élevée, impliquant l’utilisation de machines.
La présente Norme européenne spécifie les éléments de référence relatifs à la fréquence des actions des membres supérieurs au cours de l’utilisation des machines et présente une méthode d’appréciation des risques destinée à l’analyse des options de réduction des risques.
La présente Norme européenne s’applique aux machines à usage professionnel utilisées par la population active adulte en bonne santé. Elle ne s’applique pas aux mouvements répétitifs, ni aux risques associés pour le cou, le dos et les membres inférieurs.
Varnost strojev - Človeške fizične zmogljivosti - 5. del: Ocena tveganja rokovanja z veliko pogostostjo ponavljanja
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Safety of machinery - Human physical performance - Part 5: Risk assessment for repetitive handling at high frequencySécurité des machines - Performance physique humaine - Partie 5: Appréciation du risque relatif a la manipulation répétitive a fréquence élevéeSicherheit von Maschinen - Menschliche körperliche Leistung - Teil 5: Risikobeurteilung für kurzzyklische Tätigkeiten bei hohen HandhabungsfrequenzenTa slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 1005-5:2007SIST EN 1005-5:2007en,fr,de13.180ErgonomijaErgonomics13.110Varnost strojevSafety of machineryICS:SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 1005-5:200701-september-2007
EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPÉENNEEUROPÄISCHE NORMEN 1005-5February 2007ICS 13.110; 13.180 English VersionSafety of machinery - Human physical performance - Part 5:Risk assessment for repetitive handling at high frequencySécurité des machines - Performance physique humaine -Partie 5: Appréciation du risque relatif à la manipulationrépétitive à fréquence élevéeSicherheit von Maschinen - Menschliche körperlicheLeistung - Teil 5: Risikobeurteilung für kurzzyklischeTätigkeiten bei hohen HandhabungsfrequenzenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 16 December 2006.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36
B-1050 Brussels© 2007 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 1005-5:2007: E
Identification of technical action.19 A.1 General.19 A.2 Examples for identifying and counting technical actions.22 A.2.1 Example 1: Pick and place (Tables A.2 and A.3).22 A.2.2 Example 2: Pick and place with transfer from one hand to the other and with visual inspection (Table A.4).22 A.2.3 Example 3: Pick and place while transporting a load (Table A.5).23 A.2.4 Example 4: Cyclical use of a tool with repeated and identical actions (Table A.6).24 A.2.5 Example 5: Technical actions not carried out in every cycle (Table A.7).24 Annex B (informative)
Posture and types of movements.26 Annex C (informative)
Force.31 C.1 General.31 C.1.1 Introduction.31 C.1.2 Procedure 1 – A biomechanical approach based on user group strength distributions.31 C.2 Procedure 2 – A psychophysical approach using the CR-10 Borg scale.33 Annex D (informative)
Association between the OCRA index and the occurrence of Upper Limbs Work-related Musculo-Skeletal Disorders (UL-WMSDs): criteria for the classification of results and forecast models.34 D.1 General.34 D.2 OCRA Index values, exposure areas and consequent actions.37 Annex E (informative)
Influence of recovery periods pattern and work time duration in determining the overall number of reference technical actions within a shift (RTA) and, consequently, the OCRA index.39 Annex F (informative)
An application example of risk reduction in a mono-task analysis.41 F.1 Foreword.41 F.2 General: technical characteristics of the task.41 F.3 Hazard identification.43
Definition and quantification of additional risk factors.58 Annex H (informative)
Risk assessment by Method 2 when designing “multitask” jobs.60 H.1 OCRA index calculation when two or more repetitive tasks should be assessed.60 H.2 An application example: assessing repetitive tasks at a machine.61 H.2.1 Description of characteristics of two tasks.61 H.2.2 Definition of the corresponding multipliers.62 H.2.3 Mono- task analysis separately for task A and B: computation of the overall number Actual Technical Actions (ATA) in task A (Table H.3) and task B (Table H.4).62 H.2.4 Mono- task analysis: computation of the overall number of reference technical actions within a shift (RTA) in task A (Table H.5) and task B (Table H.6).65 H.2.5 Mono- task analysis: computation of the OCRA index in task A (Table H.5) and task B (Table H.6).65 H.3 Multi-tasks analysis.67 H.3.1 Computation of the overall number of Actual Technical Actions (ATA) in task A and task B (Table H.7).67 H.3.2 Computation of the overall number of reference technical actions (RTA) in task A and task B (Table H.7).68 H.3.3 Computation of the overall number of reference technical actions within a shift in task A and task B (Table H.7).69 H.4 Conclusion.70 Bibliography.71
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