Joint fillers and sealants - Test methods for preformed joint seals

This European Standard specifies the test methods for preformed joint seals made of vulcanised rubber for use in concrete pavements.

Fugeneinlagen und Füllstoffe - Prüfverfahren für vorgeformte Fugenprofile

Diese Europäische Norm legt die Prüfverfahren für vorgeformte Fugenprofile aus vulkanisiertem Gummi in
Fahrbahnbefestigungen aus Beton fest.

Produits d'obturation et de scellement de joints - Méthodes d'essai pour les joints d'étanchéité moulés

Ce document spécifie les méthodes d�essai suivantes pour les produits d�étanchéité de joints moulés en
caoutchouc vulcanisé dans les chaussées en béton.

Polnila in tesnilne snovi - Preskusne metode za predoblikovana tesnila

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
04-Oct-2005
Withdrawal Date
29-Apr-2006
Current Stage
9093 - Decision to confirm - Review Enquiry
Completion Date
14-Feb-2022

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EN 14840:2006
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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-januar-2006
Polnila in tesnilne snovi - Preskusne metode za predoblikovana tesnila
Joint fillers and sealants - Test methods for preformed joint seals
Fugeneinlagen und Füllstoffe - Prüfverfahren für vorgeformte Fugenprofile
Produits d'obturation et de scellement de joints - Méthodes d'essai pour les joints
d'étanchéité moulés
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 14840:2005
ICS:
93.080.20 Materiali za gradnjo cest Road construction materials
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 14840
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
October 2005
ICS 93.080.20
English Version
Joint fillers and sealants - Test methods for preformed joint
seals
Produits d'obturation et de scellement de joints - Méthodes Fugeneinlagen und Füllstoffe - Prüfverfahren für
d'essai pour les joints d'étanchéité moulés vorgeformte Fugenprofile
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 16 August 2005.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official
versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,
Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia,
Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36  B-1050 Brussels
© 2005 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 14840:2005: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
Foreword .3
1 Scope.4
2 Normative references.4
3 Terms and definitions.4
4 Test methods.4
4.1 Tensile strength and elongation at break.4
4.2 Compression set in air .4
4.2.1 General.4
4.2.2 Compression set at 70 °C.5
4.2.3 Compression set at low temperature (–25 °C) .5
4.3 Accelerated ageing in air.5
4.4 Stress relaxation in compression.5
4.5 Recovery at low and high temperatures .5
4.5.1 Test principle.5
4.5.2 Apparatus and materials.5
4.5.3 Procedure.6
4.5.4 Calculation and expression of result.6
4.5.5 Precision.6
4.6 Ozone resistance.6
4.7 Protection against over-extension.6
4.8 Function testing for cold climate areas.7
4.8.1 General.7
4.8.2 Apparatus.7
4.8.3 Test specimens.8
4.8.4 Procedure.8

4.8.5 Calculation and expression of result.10
4.8.6 Precision.10
5 Test report.11
Bibliography.12

Foreword
This European Standard (EN 14840:2005) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 227 “Road
materials”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2006, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the
latest by April 2006.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland
and United Kingdom.
1 Scope
This European Standard specifies the test methods for preformed joint seals made of vulcanised rubber for
use in concrete pavements.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this European Standard. For
dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 26927:1990, Building construction — Jointing products — Sealants — Vocabulary (ISO 6927:1981)
ISO 37, Rubber, vulcanised or thermoplastic — Determination of tensile stress-strain properties
ISO 188, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic -- Accelerated ageing and heat resistance tests
ISO 815, Rubber, vulcanised or thermoplastic — Determination of compression set at ambient, elevated or
low temperatures
ISO 1431-1, Rubber, vulcanised or thermoplastic — Resistance to ozone cracking — Part 1:Static and
dynamic strain testing
ISO 3384, Rubber, vulcanised or thermoplastic — Determination of stress relaxation in compression at
ambient and at elevated temperatures
ISO 2285, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic -- Determination of tension set under constant elongation,
and of tension set, elongation and creep under constant tensile load
ISO 5893, Rubber and plastics test equipment — Tensile, flexural and compression types (constant rate of
traverse) — Specification
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this European Standard, the terms and definitions given in EN 26927:1990 apply.
4 Test methods
4.1 Tensile strength and elongation at break
The tensile strength and elongation at break shall be determined by the method specified in ISO 37. Dumb-
bell shaped test pieces of types 1, 2, 3 or 4 shall be used. The test report shall report the type of test pieces
used.
NOTE Type 2 should be the preferred type.
4.2 Compression set in air
4.2.1 General
The measurements shall be carried out – if possible – in the direction of compression of the seal in service.
4.2.2 Compression set at 70 °C
The compression set shall be determined in
...

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