CEN ISO/TR 10400:2011

Petroleum and natural gas industries - Equations and calculations for the properties of casing, tubing, drill pipe and line pipe used as casing or tubing (ISO/TR 10400:2007)

ISO/TR 10400:2007 illustrates the equations and templates necessary to calculate the various pipe properties given in International Standards, including pipe performance properties, such as axial strength, internal pressure resistance and collapse resistance, minimum physical properties, product assembly force (torque), product test pressures, critical product dimensions related to testing criteria, critical dimensions of testing equipment, and critical dimensions of test samples.
For equations related to performance properties, extensive background information is also provided regarding their development and use.
Equations presented in ISO/TR 10400:2007 are intended for use with pipe manufactured in accordance with ISO 11960 or API 5CT, ISO 11961 or API 5D, and ISO 3183 or API 5L, as applicable. These equations and templates may be extended to other pipe with due caution. Pipe cold-worked during production is included in the scope of this Technical Report (e.g. cold rotary straightened pipe). Pipe modified by cold working after production, such as expandable tubulars and coiled tubing, is beyond the scope of this Technical Report.
Application of performance property equations in ISO/TR 10400:2007 to line pipe and other pipe is restricted to their use as casing/tubing in a well or laboratory test, and requires due caution to match the heat-treat process, straightening process, yield strength, etc., with the closest appropriate casing/tubing product. Similar caution should be exercised when using the performance equations for drill pipe.
ISO/TR 10400:2007 and the equations contained herein relate the input pipe manufacturing parameters in ISO 11960 or API 5CT, ISO 11961 or API 5, and ISO 3183 or API 5L to expected pipe performance. The design equations in ISO/TR 10400:2007 are not to be understood as a manufacturing warrantee. Manufacturers are typically licensed to produce tubular products in accordance with manufacturing specifications which control the dimensions and physical properties of their product. Design equations, on the other hand, are a reference point for users to characterize tubular performance and begin their own well design or research of pipe input properties.
ISO/TR 10400:2007 is not a design code. It only provides equations and templates for calculating the properties of tubulars intended for use in downhole applications. ISO/TR 10400:2007 does not provide any guidance about loads that may be encountered by tubulars or about safety margins needed for acceptable design. Users are responsible for defining appropriate design loads and selecting adequate safety factors to develop safe and efficient designs. The design loads and safety factors will likely be selected based on historical practice, local regulatory requirements, and specific well conditions.
All equations and listed values for performance properties in ISO/TR 10400:2007 assume a benign environment and material properties conforming to ISO 11960 or API 5CT, ISO 11961 or API 5D, and ISO 3183 or API 5L. Other environments may require additional analyses, such as that outlined in Annex D.
Pipe performance properties under dynamic loads and pipe connection sealing resistance are excluded from the scope of ISO/TR 10400:2007.

Erdöl- und Erdgasindustrie - Formeln und Berechnungen der Eigenschaften von Futterrohren, Steigrohren, Bohrgestängen und Leitungsrohren (ISO/TR 10400:2007)

Industries du pétrole et du gaz naturel - Équations et calculs relatifs aux propriétés des tubes de cuvelage, des tubes de production, des tiges de forage et des tubes de conduites utilisés comme tubes de cuvelage et tubes de production (ISO/TR 10400:2007)

Industrija za predelavo nafte in zemeljskega plina - Formule in izračuni lastnosti ohišij, cevi, vrtalnih drogovij in cevovodov (ISO/TR 10400:2007)

To tehnično poročilo prikazuje formule in predloge, potrebne za izračun različnih lastnosti cevi, navedenih v mednarodnih standardih, kar vključuje zmogljivostne lastnosti cevi, kot so osna trdnost, odpornost proti notranjemu tlaku in odpornost proti kolapsu, minimalne fizikalne lastnosti, silo pri sestavljanju proizvodov (navor), preskusne tlake proizvoda, kritične mere proizvoda, ki se nanašajo na preskusna merila, kritične mere preskusne opreme, in kritične mere preskušancev. Pri formulah, ki se nanašajo na zmogljivostne lastnosti, so podane tudi obširne sekundarne informacije v zvezi z njihovim razvojem in uporabo. Tu predstavljene formule so namenjene za uporabo s cevmi, izdelanimi v skladu z ISO 11960 ali API 5CT, ISO 11961 ali API 5D in ISO 3183 ali API 5L, kot je ustrezno. Te formule in predloge se lahko s potrebno pazljivostjo uporabijo tudi pri drugih ceveh. Cevi, hladno obdelane med proizvodnjo, so vključene v obseg uporabe tega tehničnega poročila (npr. hladno rotacijsko poravnane cevi). Cevi, modificirane s hladno obdelavo po proizvodnji, kot so raztegljive cevaste in navite cevi, so zunaj obsega uporabe tega tehničnega poročila. Uporaba formul za zmogljivostne lastnosti v tem tehničnem poročilu pri cevovodih in drugih ceveh je omejena na njihovo uporabo kot ohišja/cevi pri preskusu v vrtini ali laboratorijskem preskusu, pri tem pa je potrebna previdnost, da se postopek toplotne obdelave, postopek ravnanja, meja prožnosti itd. približajo najbližjemu ustreznemu ohišju/cevi. Podobna pazljivost je potrebna pri uporabi zmogljivostnih formul za vrtalna drogovja. To tehnično poročilo in formule, ki so vanj vključene, so povezani z vhodnimi parametri za proizvodnjo cevi iz ISO 11960 ali API 5CT, ISO 11961 ali API 5D in ISO 3183 ali API 5L za pričakovano zmogljivost cevi. Formule za projektiranje v tem tehničnem poročilu niso mišljene kot proizvodna garancija. Proizvajalci imajo praviloma licenco za izdelovanje cevnih izdelkov v skladu s proizvodnimi specifikacijami, ki nadzorujejo mere in fizikalne lastnosti izdelkov. Po drugi strani so formule za projektiranje referenčna točka za uporabnike, da označijo cevno zmogljivost in začnejo z lastnim projektiranjem vrtine ali raziskavo vhodnih lastnosti cevi. V tem tehničnem poročilu ni projektnih prepisov. Podaja le formule in predloge za izračun lastnosti cevi za uporabo v vrtinah. To tehnično poročilo ne podaja navodil o obremenitvah, do katerih bi lahko prišlo v ceveh, ali o varnostnih mejah, potrebnih za sprejemljivo zasnovo. Za opredelitev ustreznih projektnih obremenitev in izbor ustreznih varnostnih dejavnikov za razvoj varnih in učinkovitih zasnov so odgovorni uporabniki. Projektne obremenitve in varnostni dejavniki se najverjetneje izbirajo glede na zgodovinsko izkušnjo, lokalne zakonske zahteve in posebne razmere vrtine. Vse formule in navedene vrednosti za zmogljivostne lastnosti v tem tehničnem poročilu predpostavljajo neškodljivo okolje in lastnosti materiala v skladu z ISO 11960 ali API 5CT, ISO 11961 ali API 5D in ISO 3183 ali API 5L. V drugačnih okoljih so morda potrebne dodatne analize, kot je prikazano v dodatku D. Zmogljivostne lastnosti cevi pod dinamičnimi obremenitvami in odpornost tesnjenja cevnih priključkov so izključene iz obsega uporabe tega tehničnega poročila. V celotnem tehničnem poročilu so natezne obremenitve pozitivne.

General Information

• Status: Withdrawn
• Publication Date: 08-Feb-2011
• Withdrawal Date: 21-Sep-2021
• ICS: 75.180.10 - Exploratory, drilling and extraction equipment
• Technical Committee: CEN/TC 12 - Materials, equipment and offshore structures for petroleum and natural gas industries
• Drafting Committee: CEN/TC 12 - Materials, equipment and offshore structures for petroleum and natural gas industries
• Current Stage: 9960 - Withdrawal effective - Withdrawal
• Completion Date: 22-Sep-2021
• Ref Project: SIST-TP CEN ISO/TR 10400:2012 - Petroleum and natural gas industries - Equations and calculations for the properties of casing, tubing, drill pipe and line pipe used as casing or tubing (ISO/TR 10400:2007)

Relations

• Replaced By: CEN ISO/TR 10400:2021 - Petroleum and natural gas industries - Formulae and calculations for the properties of casing, tubing, drill pipe and line pipe used as casing or tubing (ISO/TR 10400:2018)
• Effective Date: 29-Sep-2021

Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-januar-2012
,QGXVWULMD]DSUHGHODYRQDIWHLQ]HPHOMVNHJDSOLQD)RUPXOHLQL]UDþXQLODVWQRVWL
RKLãLMFHYLYUWDOQLKGURJRYLMLQFHYRYRGRY,6275
Petroleum and natural gas industries - Equations and calculations for the properties of
casing, tubing, drill pipe and line pipe used as casing or tubing (ISO/TR 10400:2007)
Erdöl- und Erdgasindustrie - Formeln und Berechnungen der Eigenschaften von
Futterrohren, Steigrohren, Bohrgestängen und Leitungsrohren (ISO/TR 10400:2007)
Industries du pétrole et du gaz naturel - Équations et calculs relatifs aux propriétés des
tubes de cuvelage, des tubes de production, des tiges de forage et des tubes de
conduites utilisés comme tubes de cuvelage et tubes de production (ISO/TR
10400:2007)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: CEN ISO/TR 10400:2011
ICS:
75.180.10 Oprema za raziskovanje in Exploratory and extraction
odkopavanje equipment
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

TECHNICAL REPORT
CEN ISO/TR 10400
RAPPORT TECHNIQUE
TECHNISCHER BERICHT
February 2011
ICS 75.180.10
English Version
Petroleum and natural gas industries - Equations and
calculations for the properties of casing, tubing, drill pipe and
line pipe used as casing or tubing (ISO/TR 10400:2007)
Industries du pétrole et du gaz naturel - Équations et Erdöl- und Erdgasindustrie - Formeln und Berechnungen
calculs relatifs aux propriétés des tubes de cuvelage, des der Eigenschaften von Futterrohren, Steigrohren,
tubes de production, des tiges de forage et des tubes de Bohrgestängen und Leitungsrohren (ISO/TR 10400:2007)
conduites utilisés comme tubes de cuvelage et tubes de
production (ISO/TR 10400:2007)

This Technical Report was approved by CEN on 27 December 2010. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee CEN/TC 12.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland,
Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.

EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2011 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. CEN ISO/TR 10400:2011: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
Foreword .3

Foreword
The text of ISO/TR 10400:2007 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 67 “Materials, equipment
and offshore structures for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries” of the International
Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over as CEN ISO/TR 10400:2011 by Technical
Committee CEN/TC 12 “Materials, equipment and offshore structures for petroleum, petrochemical and
natural gas industries” the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO/TR 10400:2007 has been approved by CEN as a CEN ISO/TR 10400:2011 without any
modification.
TECHNICAL ISO/TR
REPORT 10400
First edition
2007-12-15
Petroleum and natural gas industries —
Equations and calculations for the
properties of casing, tubing, drill pipe and
line pipe used as casing or tubing
Industries du pétrole et du gaz naturel — Équations et calculs relatifs
aux propriétés des tubes de cuvelage, des tubes de production, des
tiges de forage et des tubes de conduites utilisés comme tubes de
cuvelage et tubes de production

Reference number
ISO/TR 10400:2007(E)
©
ISO 2007
ISO/TR 10400:2007(E)
PDF disclaimer
This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobe's licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but
shall not be edited unless the typefaces which are embedded are licensed to and installed on the computer performing the editing. In
downloading this file, parties accept therein the responsibility of not infringing Adobe's licensing policy. The ISO Central Secretariat
accepts no liability in this area.
Adobe is a trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated.
Details of the software products used to create this PDF file can be found in the General Info relative to the file; the PDF-creation
parameters were optimized for printing. Every care has been taken to ensure that the file is suitable for use by ISO member bodies. In
the unlikely event that a problem relating to it is found, please inform the Central Secretariat at the address given below.

©  ISO 2007
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means,
electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or
ISO's member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 56 • CH-1211 Geneva 20
Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11
Fax + 41 22 749 09 47
E-mail [e-mail]
Web www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2007 – All rights reserved

ISO/TR 10400:2007(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction.vi
1 Scope.1
2 Conformance .2
2.1 Normative references.2
2.2 Units of measurement.2
3 Normative references.2
4 Terms and definitions .3
5 Symbols.5
6 Triaxial yield of pipe body .14
6.1 General .14
6.2 Assumptions and limitations .15
6.3 Data requirements .15
6.4 Design equation for triaxial yield of pipe body .16
6.5 Application of design equation for triaxial yield of pipe body to line pipe .17
6.6 Example calculations.17
7 Ductile rupture of the pipe body .21
7.1 General .21
7.2 Assumptions and limitations .21
7.3 Data requirements .22
7.4 Design equation for capped-end ductile rupture .24
7.5 Adjustment for the effect of axial tension and external pressure.25
7.6 Example calculations.28
8 External pressure resistance .30
8.1 General .30
8.2 Assumptions and limitations .30
8.3 Data requirements .31
8.4 Design equation for collapse of pipe body.31
8.5 Equations for empirical constants .37
8.6 Application of collapse pressure equations to line pipe.38
8.7 Example calculations.39
9 Joint strength.39
9.1 General .39
9.2 API casing connection tensile joint strength .40
9.3 API tubing connection tensile joint strength.46
9.4 Line pipe connection joint strength .47
10 Pressure performance for couplings .47
10.1 General .47
10.2 Internal yield pressure of round thread and buttress couplings.48
10.3 Internal pressure leak resistance of round thread or buttress couplings.49
11 Calculated masses .51
11.1 General .51
11.2 Nominal masses .51
11.3 Calculated plain-end mass .51
11.4 Calculated finished-end mass.52
11.5 Calculated threaded and coupled mass.52
ISO/TR 10400:2007(E)
11.6 Calculated upset and threaded mass for integral joint tubing and extreme-line casing .53
11.7 Calculated upset mass.54
11.8 Calculated coupling mass .55
11.9 Calculated mass removed during threading.59
11.10 Calculated mass of upsets .64
12 Elongation .68
13 Flattening tests .68
13.1 Flattening tests for casing and tubing.68
13.2 Flattening tests for line pipe.69
14 Hydrostatic test pressures .70
14.1 Hydrostatic test pressures for plain-end pipe, extreme-line casing and integral joint
tubing .
...