EN 460:1994
(Main)Durability of wood and wood-based products - Natural durability of solid wood - Guide to the durability requirements for wood to be used in hazard classes
Durability of wood and wood-based products - Natural durability of solid wood - Guide to the durability requirements for wood to be used in hazard classes
This European standard gives guidance on the selection of wood species based on their natural durability to attack by wood-destroying organisms for use as solid wood or as glued laminated timber (glulam) in the hazard classes defined in EN 335-1. This standard does not consider the durability characteristics of the glue used in glued laminated timber.
Dauerhaftigkeit von Holz und Holzprodukten - Natürliche Dauerhaftigkeit von Vollholz - Leitfaden für die Anforderungen an die Dauerhaftigkeit von Holz für die Anwendung in den Gefährdungsklassen
Diese europäische Norm gibt eine Anleitung für die Auswahl von Holzarten mit ausreichender Dauerhaftigkeit für die Anwendung in den in EN 335-1 definierten Gefährdungsklassen als Vollholz oder als Brettschichtholz-Element. Diese Dauerhaftigkeit kann natürlich sein, wie in EN 350-2 aufgelistet, oder durch Schutzbehandlung erzielt worden sein, wie in EN 351-1 angegeben.
Durabilité du bois et des matériaux dérivés du bois - Durabilité naturelle du bois massif - Guide d'exigences de durabilité du bois pour son utilisation selon les classes de risque
La présente norme européenne donne des indications pour le choix d'essences de bois, basées sur leur durabilité naturelle vis-à-vis de l'attaque d'organismes lignivores, pour l'emploi en tant que bois massif ou lamellé-collé dans les classes de risque définies dans l'EN 335-1. Cette norme ne prend pas en considération les caractéristiques de durabilité de la colle dans le bois lamellé-collé.
Trajnost lesa in lesnih izdelkov - Naravna trajnost masivnega lesa - Zahteve po trajnosti lesa, ki se uporablja v posameznih razredih ogroženosti
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2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Trajnost lesa in lesnih izdelkov - Naravna trajnost masivnega lesa - Zahteve po trajnosti lesa, ki se uporablja v posameznih razredih ogroženostiDauerhaftigkeit von Holz und Holzprodukten - Natürliche Dauerhaftigkeit von Vollholz - Leitfaden für die Anforderungen an die Dauerhaftigkeit von Holz für die Anwendung in den GefährdungsklassenDurabilité du bois et des matériaux dérivés du bois - Durabilité naturelle du bois massif - Guide d'exigences de durabilité du bois pour son utilisation s
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Frequently Asked Questions
EN 460:1994 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Durability of wood and wood-based products - Natural durability of solid wood - Guide to the durability requirements for wood to be used in hazard classes". This standard covers: This European standard gives guidance on the selection of wood species based on their natural durability to attack by wood-destroying organisms for use as solid wood or as glued laminated timber (glulam) in the hazard classes defined in EN 335-1. This standard does not consider the durability characteristics of the glue used in glued laminated timber.
This European standard gives guidance on the selection of wood species based on their natural durability to attack by wood-destroying organisms for use as solid wood or as glued laminated timber (glulam) in the hazard classes defined in EN 335-1. This standard does not consider the durability characteristics of the glue used in glued laminated timber.
EN 460:1994 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 71.100.50 - Wood-protecting chemicals; 79.040 - Wood, sawlogs and sawn timber. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
EN 460:1994 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 460:2023, prEN 460. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
EN 460:1994 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 305/2011, 89/106/EEC; Standardization Mandates: M/112. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.
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SIST EN 460:1995 문서는 목재 및 목재 기반 제품의 자연 내구성에 대한 가이드라인을 제공하며, 이 표준은 EN 335-1에서 정의된 위험 등급에 따라 사용될 수 있는 목재의 자연 내구성에 기초하여 목재 종의 선택에 대한 지침을 제공합니다. 이 표준은 목재가 목재 파괴 유기체의 공격에 대한 자연 내구성을 가지는지 평가하며, 이는 목재가 건축 및 구조물에서 중요한 역할을 하는 이유를 잘 설명합니다. 이 표준의 강점 중 하나는 다양한 목재 종의 내구성 특성을 체계적으로 정리하고 있어, 사용자가 특정 위험 등급에 적합한 목재를 쉽게 선택할 수 있도록 도와준다는 점입니다. 글루램과 같은 접합 목재 사용 시 이 표준을 준수하면, 의도한 사용 목적에 맞추어 적절한 내구성을 보장할 수 있습니다. 하지만, 주의할 점은 이 표준이 접착제의 내구성 특성에 대해서는 다루지 않는다는 것입니다. 따라서, 접합 목재를 사용할 경우 목재 자체의 특성 외에도 접착제의 내구성을 고려해야 합니다. SIST EN 460:1995는 위험 분류에 대한 명확한 기준을 제공하며, 이를 통해 건축물의 내구성을 높이는 데 기여합니다. 또한, 사용자에게는 실질적인 가이드를 제시하여, 적합한 목재를 선택할 때 신뢰성을 높이고, 장기적인 내구성을 확보하는 데 중점을 둬야 함을 암시합니다. 이러한 점에서, 표준은 목재 산업 및 관련 분야에서의 중요성과 영향을 명확히 보여줍니다.
The standard EN 460:1994 provides comprehensive guidelines regarding the natural durability of solid wood, particularly in the context of wood and wood-based products. Its specific focus on the durability requirements for wood intended for use in delineated hazard classes significantly enhances its practical relevance in construction and other industries where wood materials are prevalent. One of the standout strengths of EN 460:1994 is its clear and structured approach to identifying suitable wood species based on their resistance to wood-destroying organisms. By categorizing wood types according to their natural durability, stakeholders can make informed decisions when selecting materials that meet the durability requirements for specific applications. This aids in prolonging the lifecycle of wood products and minimizing environmental impact, as appropriately selected materials will reduce the need for premature replacements. Furthermore, by establishing clear guidance for the use of solid wood and glued laminated timber (glulam) in designated hazard classes as per EN 335-1, the standard plays a crucial role in promoting safety and sustainability in construction practices. This is particularly pertinent in regions where wood is exposed to higher risks of biological damage, as it empowers builders and designers to mitigate risks effectively. However, it is important to note that while EN 460:1994 emphasizes the natural durability of solid wood, it does not address the durability characteristics of adhesives used in glulam applications. This limitation should be acknowledged, as the integrity of glued laminated structures can be significantly influenced by the glue’s performance in various environmental conditions. In summary, EN 460:1994 stands out as a vital standard due to its detailed guidance on the durability of wood species and its practical applications in hazard classifications. Its strengths lie in enhancing material selection for safety and durability while promoting sustainable practices in the use of wood products.
SIST EN 460:1995は、木材と木質製品の耐久性に関する重要な基準であり、特に固体木材の自然耐久性に焦点を当てています。この基準は、EN 335-1で定義された危険クラスに使用される固体木材や接着合板（グルーラム）のために、木材種の選定に関するガイダンスを提供しています。 この標準の最大の強みは、木材が木材を攻撃する生物に対して持つ自然耐久性の評価を基にした明確なガイドラインを持っていることです。これにより、設計者や施工業者は、適切な木材種を選択することで、長期的な耐久性を確保することが可能になります。特に、天然の耐久性に基づく選定は、環境に優しい選択でもあるため、持続可能な建築を目指す現代のニーズに合致しています。 また、この基準は、木材破壊生物からの保護を確保するために必要な情報を提供する点でも優れています。危険クラスに応じた具体的な木材の耐久基準を示すことで、建設業界にとって非常に価値のある資源となっています。加えて、接着剤の耐久特性が考慮されていないという明確な記載があることで、使用する材料の選定において意識を高める要因ともなっています。 全体として、SIST EN 460:1995は、木材の自然耐久性を基にした信頼性の高いガイダンスを提供し、木材や木質製品を用いた建設の品質向上に寄与する重要な文書です。この標準は、特に木材を使用するプロジェクトにおいて、耐久性を計る上で不可欠な基準としての役割を果たしています。
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