Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 16: Toxicokinetic study design for degradation products and leachables (ISO 10993-16:2017)

ISO 10993-16:2017 provides principles on designing and performing toxicokinetic studies relevant to medical devices. Annex A describes the considerations for inclusion of toxicokinetic studies in the biological evaluation of medical devices.

Biologische Beurteilung von Medizinprodukten - Teil 16: Entwurf und Auslegung toxikokinetischer Untersuchungen hinsichtlich Abbauprodukten und herauslösbaren Substanzen (ISO 10993-16:2017)

Dieser Teil von ISO 10993 beschreibt Prinzipien dafür, wie toxikokinetische Untersuchungen, die bei Medizinprodukten von Bedeutung sind, entworfen und durchgeführt werden sollten. Anhang A beschreibt die Überlegungen zur Durchführung toxikokinetischer Untersuchungen zur biologischen Beurteilung von Medizinprodukten.

Évaluation biologique des dispositifs médicaux - Partie 16: Conception des études toxicocinétiques des produits de dégradation et des substances relargables (ISO 10993-16:2017)

ISO 10993-16:2017 énonce les principes de conception et de mise en ?uvre des études toxicocinétiques relatives aux dispositifs médicaux. L'Annexe A décrit les considérations relatives à l'inclusion d'études toxicocinétiques dans l'évaluation biologique des dispositifs médicaux.

Biološko ovrednotenje medicinskih pripomočkov - 16. del: Načrt toksikokinetičnih raziskav razgradnih produktov in izlužnin (ISO 10993-16:2017)

Ta dokument določa načela za načrtovanje in izvajanje toksikokinetičnih študij, ki se nanašajo na medicinske pripomočke. Dodatek A podaja razloge za vključitev toksikokinetičnih študij pri biološkem vrednotenju medicinskih pripomočkov.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
05-Dec-2017
Withdrawal Date
29-Jun-2018
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
06-Dec-2017
Completion Date
06-Dec-2017

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-februar-2018
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN ISO 10993-16:2010
%LRORãNRRYUHGQRWHQMHPHGLFLQVNLKSULSRPRþNRYGHO1DþUWWRNVLNRNLQHWLþQLK
UD]LVNDYUD]JUDGQLKSURGXNWRYLQL]OXåQLQ ,62
Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 16: Toxicokinetic study design for
degradation products and leachables (ISO 10993-16:2017)
Biologische Beurteilung von Medizinprodukten - Teil 16: Entwurf und Auslegung
toxikokinetischer Untersuchungen hinsichtlich Abbauprodukten und herauslösbaren
Substanzen (ISO 10993-16:2017)
Évaluation biologique des dispositifs médicaux - Partie 16: Conception des études
toxicocinétiques des produits de dégradation et des substances relargables (ISO 10993-
16:2017)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 10993-16:2017
ICS:
11.100.20 %LRORãNRRYUHGQRWHQMH Biological evaluation of
PHGLFLQVNLKSULSRPRþNRY medical devices
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN ISO 10993-16
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
December 2017
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 11.100.20 Supersedes EN ISO 10993-16:2010
English Version
Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 16:
Toxicokinetic study design for degradation products and
leachables (ISO 10993-16:2017)
Évaluation biologique des dispositifs médicaux - Partie Biologische Beurteilung von Medizinprodukten - Teil
16: Conception des études toxicocinétiques des 16: Entwurf und Auslegung toxikokinetischer
produits de dégradation et des substances relargables Untersuchungen hinsichtlich Abbauprodukten und
(ISO 10993-16:2017) herauslösbaren Substanzen (ISO 10993-16:2017)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 9 August 2017.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2017 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 10993-16:2017 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Annex ZA (informative)  Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Directive 93/42/EEC [OJ L 169] aimed to be covered . 5
Annex ZB (informative)  Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Directive 90/385/EEC [OJ L 189] aimed to be covered . 7

European foreword
The text of ISO 10993-16:2017 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 194 "Biological and
clinical evaluation of medical devices" of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and
has been taken over as EN ISO 110993-16:2017 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 206 “Biological and
clinical evaluation of medical devices” the secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2018, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by June 2018.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 10993-16:2010.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).
For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA and Annex ZB, which is an integral part
of this document.
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
For dated references, only the edition cited applies. However, for any use of this standard ‘within the
meaning of Annex ZA’, the user should always check that any referenced document has not been
superseded and that its relevant contents can still be considered the generally acknowledged state-of-
art.
When an IEC or ISO standard is referred to in the ISO standard text, this shall be understood as a
normative reference to the corresponding EN standard, if available, and otherwise to the dated version
of the ISO or IEC standard, as listed below.
NOTE The way in which these referenced documents are cited in normative requirements determines the
extent (in whole or in part) to which they apply.
Table — Correlations between undated normative references and dated EN and ISO standards
Normative references Equivalent dated standard
as listed in Clause 2 of
EN ISO or IEC
the ISO standard
ISO 10993-1 EN ISO 10993-1:2009 ISO 10993-1:2009
NOTE This part of EN ISO 10993 refers to ISO 10993-1 which itself refers to ISO 14971. In Europe, it should
be assumed that the reference to ISO 14971 is to EN ISO 14971:2012.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 10993-16:2017 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 10993-16:2017 without any
modification.
Annex ZA
(informative)
Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Directive 93/42/EEC [OJ L 169] aimed to be covered
This European Standard has been prepared under a Commission’s joint standardization request
M/BC/CEN/89/9 concerning harmonized standards relating to horizontal aspects in the field of medical
devices to provide one voluntary means of conforming to essential requirements of Council Directive
93/42/EEC of 14 June 1993 concerning medical devices [OJ L 169].
Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive,
compliance with the normative clauses of this standard given in Table ZA.1 confers, within the limits of
the scope of this standard, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding essential requirements
of that Directive and associated EFTA regulations.
NOTE 1 Where a reference from a clause of this standard to the risk management process is made, the risk
management process needs to be in compliance with Directive 93/42/EEC as amended by 2007/47/EC. This
means that risks have to be reduced ‘as far as possible’, ‘to a minimum’, ‘to the lowest possible level’, ‘minimized’
or ‘removed’, according to the wording of the corresponding essential requirement.
NOTE 2 The manufacturer’s policy for determining acceptable risk must be in compliance with Essential
Requirements 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11 and 12 of the Directive.
NOTE 3 This Annex ZA is based on normative references according to the table of references in the European
foreword, replacing the references in the core text.
NOTE 4 When an Essential Requirement does not appear in Table ZA.1, it means that it is not addressed by this
European Standard.
Table ZA.1 — Correspondence between this European Standard and Annex I of Directive
93/42/EEC [OJ L 169]
Essential Requirements of Clause(s)/subclause(s) Remarks/Notes
Directive 93/42/EEC of this EN
ER 7.1 is only partly covered by EN ISO
10993-16, since the standard does not
provide requirements on design and
manufacture, and the compatibility
between the materials used and
biological tissues, cells and body fluids.
However, this standard provides a
means to evaluate the absorption,
7.1 (First and second indent) 4, 5, and Annex A
distribution, metabolism and excretion,
with time, of degradation products and
leachables from materials which are
used in the device and circumstances in
which such studies shall be considered.
Other forms of toxicity and
flammability are not dealt with in this
standard.
ER 7.2 is not covered by EN ISO 10993-
16, since the standard does not provide
requirements on design and
manufacture and does not oblige to
minimize risk.
However, this standard provides a
means to evaluate the absorption,
7.2 4, 5, and Annex A
distribution, metabolism and excretion,
with time, of residuals in exposed
persons and circumstances in which
such studies shall be considered. This
evaluation can be a preliminary step
for risk minimization. Other forms of
toxicity are not dealt with in this
standard.
ER 7.5 is not covered by EN ISO 10993-
16, since the standard does not provide
requirements on design and
manufacture and does not oblige to
minimize risk.
However, this standard provides a
means to evaluate the absorption,
7.5 (First paragraph) 4, 5, and Annex A
distribution, metabolism and excretion,
with time, of substances leaking from
the device and circumstances in which
such studies shall be considered. This
evaluation can be a preliminary step
for risk minimization. Other forms of
toxicity are not dealt with in this
standard.
General Note: Presumption of conformity depends on also complying with all relevant
clauses/subclauses of ISO 10993-1.
WARNING 1 — Presumption of conformity stays valid only as long as a reference to this European
Standard is maintained in the list published in the Official Journal of the European Union. Users of this
standard should consult frequently the latest list published in the Official Journal of the European
Union.
WARNING 2 — Other Union legislation may be applicable to the products falling within the scope of
this standard.
Annex ZB
(informative)
Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Directive 90/385/EEC [OJ L 189] aimed to be covered
This European Standard has been prepared under a Commission’s joint standardization request
M/BC/CEN/89/9 concerning harmonized standards relating to horizontal aspects in the field of medical
devices to provide one voluntary means of conforming to essential requirements of Council Directive
90/385/EEC of 20 June 1990 on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to active
implantable medical devices [OJ L 189].
Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive,
compliance with the normative clauses of this standard given in Table ZB.1 confers, within the limits of
the scope of this standard, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding essential requirements
of that Directive and associated EFTA regulations.
NOTE 1 Where a reference from a clause of this standard to the risk management process is made, the risk
management process needs to be in compliance with Directive 90/385/EEC as amended by 2007/47/EC. This
means that risks have to be reduced ‘as far as possible’, ‘to a minimum’, ‘to the lowest possible level’, ‘minimized’
or ‘removed’, according to the wording of the corresponding essential requirement.
NOTE 2 The manufacturer’s policy for determining acceptable risk must be in compliance with Essential
Requirements 1, 4, 5, 8, 9 and 10 of the Directive.
NOTE 3 This Annex ZB is based on normative references according to the table of references in the European
foreword, replacing the references in the core text.
NOTE 4 When an Essential Requirement does not appear in Table ZB.1, it means that it is not addressed by this
European Standard.
Table ZB.1 — Correspondence between this European Standard and Annex I of Directive
90/385/EEC [OJ L 189]
Essential Requirements of Clause(s)/subclause(s) Remarks/Notes
Directive 90/385/EEC of this EN
The first and second indents of this
relevant Essential Requirement are
only partly covered by EN ISO 10993-
16, since the standard does not
provide requirements on design and
manufacture.
However, this standard provides a
means to evaluate the absorption,
9 (only first and second indent) 4, 5, and Annex A
distribution, metabolism and
excretion, with time, of degradation
products and leachables from
materials which are used in the device
and circumstances in which such
studies shall be considered.
Other forms of toxicity are not
covered.
General Note: Presumption of conformity depends on also complying with all relevant
clauses/subclauses of ISO 10993-1.
WARNING 1 — Presumption of conformity stays valid only as long as a reference to this European
Standard is m
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