Electromechanical elementary relays - Part 4: General and safety requirements for reed relays

IEC 61810-4:2020 applies to electromechanical elementary relays with reed switches (reed contacts) incorporated into general control circuits. It defines the basic functional and safety requirements in all areas of electrical engineering or electronics in accordance with the parts of IEC 61810 series and IEC 62246 series. IEC 61810-4:2020 defines technical deviations/additions to IEC 61810-1. It specifies type tests, routine tests, special tests and environmental tests to confirm the service conditions for applications.

Elektromechanische Elementarrelais - Teil 4: Allgemeine- und Sicherheitsanforderungen für Reedrelais

Relais électromécaniques élémentaires - Partie 4: Exigences générales et de sécurité relatives aux relais à lames souples

L'IEC 61810-4:2020 s’applique aux relais électromécaniques élémentaires dont les contacts à lames souples sont destinés à être intégrés dans des circuits de commande générale. Elle définit les exigences fonctionnelles et les exigences de sécurité fondamentales dans tous les domaines de l’électrotechnique ou de l’électronique, conformément aux parties des séries IEC 61810 et IEC 62246. Le présent document définit les écarts/ajouts techniques par rapport à l’IEC 61810-1. Il spécifie les essais de type, les essais individuels de série, les essais spéciaux et les essais d’environnement destinés à confirmer les conditions de service pour les applications.

Elektromehanski osnovni releji - 4. del: Reed-releji - Splošne in varnostne zahteve za reed-releje

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
17-Dec-2020
Current Stage
6060 - Document made available - Publishing
Start Date
18-Dec-2020
Completion Date
18-Dec-2020

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-marec-2021
Elektromehanski osnovni releji - 4. del: Reed-releji - Splošne in varnostne zahteve
za reed-releje
Electromechanical elementary relays - Part 4: Reed relays - General and safety
requirements
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN IEC 61810-4:2020
ICS:
29.120.70 Releji Relays
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD EN IEC 61810-4

NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
December 2020
ICS 29.120.70
English Version
Electromechanical elementary relays - Part 4: General and
safety requirements for reed relays
(IEC 61810-4:2020)
Relais électromécaniques élémentaires - Partie 4: Elektromechanische Elementarrelais - Teil 4: Reedrelais -
Exigences générales et de sécurité relatives aux relais à Allgemeine und Sicherheitsanforderungen
lames souples (IEC 61810-4:2020)
(IEC 61810-4:2020)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2020-12-09. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.

European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2020 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN IEC 61810-4:2020 E

European foreword
The text of document 94/482/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 61810-4, prepared by IEC/TC 94 "All-or-
nothing electrical relays" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by
CENELEC as EN IEC 61810-4:2020.
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national (dop) 2021-09-09
level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the (dow) 2023-12-09
document have to be withdrawn
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 61810-4:2020 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards
indicated:
IEC 60068 (series) NOTE Harmonized as EN 60068 (series)
IEC 60068-2-6 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60068-2-6
IEC 60068-2-27 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60068-2-27
IEC 60529:1989 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60529:1991 (not modified)
IEC 60529:1989/A1:1999 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60529:1991/A1:2000 (not modified)
IEC 60529:1989/A2:2013 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60529:1991/A2:2013 (not modified)
IEC 60721-3-3:2019 NOTE Harmonized as EN IEC 60721-3-3:2019 (not modified)
IEC 60870-2-2:1996 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60870-2-2:1996 (not modified)
IEC 60947-1:2020 NOTE Harmonized as EN IEC 60947-1:— (not modified)
IEC 61643-21:2000 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61643-21:2001 (not modified)
IEC 61643-21:2000/A1:2008 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61643-21:2001/A1:2009
IEC 61643-21:2000/A2:2012 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61643-21:2001/A2:2013 (not modified)
IEC 61810 (series) NOTE Harmonized as EN 61810 (series)
ISO 4589-2:2017 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 4589-2:2017 (not modified)
ISO 5659-2:2017 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 5659-2:2017 (not modified)

To be published. Stage at the time of publication: FprEN IEC 60947-1:2020.
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
applies.
NOTE 1  Where an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod),
the relevant EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2  Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available
here: www.cenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 60068-2-17 1994 Basic environmental testing procedures - EN 60068-2-17 1994
Part 2-17: Tests - Test Q: Sealing
IEC 60077-1 2017 Railway applications - Electric equipment EN 60077-1 2017
for rolling stock - Part 1: General service
conditions and general rules
IEC 60077-2 2017 Railway applications - Electric equipment EN 60077-2 2017
for rolling stock - Part 2: Electrotechnical
components - General rules
IEC 60571 2012 Railway applications - Electronic - -
equipment used on rolling stock
IEC 61373 2010 Railway applications - Rolling stock EN 61373 2010
equipment - Shock and vibration tests
IEC 61810-1 2015 Electromechanical elementary relays - Part EN 61810-1 2015
1: General and safety requirements
+ A1 2019 + A1 2020
IEC 61810-2 2017 Electromechanical elementary relays - Part EN 61810-2 2017
2: Reliability
IEC 61810-2-1 2017 Electromechanical elementary relays - Part EN 61810-2-1 2017
2-1: Reliability - Procedure for the
verification of B values
IEC 61810-7 2006 Electromechanical elementary relays - Part EN 61810-7 2006
7: Test and measurement procedures
IEC 61810-10 2019 Electromechanical elementary relays - Part EN IEC 61810-10 2019
10: Additional functional aspects and
safety requirements for high-capacity
relays
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 62246-1 2015 Reed switches - Part 1: Generic EN 62246-1 2015
specification
IEC 62246-1-1 2018 Reed switches - Part 1-1: Generic EN IEC 62246-1-1 2018
specification - Blank detail specification
IEC 62497-1 2010 Railway applications - Insulation - -
coordination - Part 1: Basic requirements -
Clearances and creepage distances for all
electrical and electronic equipment
+A1 2013 - -
IEC 62498-1 2010 Railway applications - Environmental - -
conditions for equipment - Part 1:
Equipment on board rolling stock

IEC 61810-4 ®
Edition 1.0 2020-11
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Electromechanical elementary relays –

Part 4: General and safety requirements for reed relays

Relais électromécaniques élémentaires –

Partie 4: Exigences générales et de sécurité relatives aux relais à lames souples

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 29.120.70 ISBN 978-2-8322-9010-1

– 2 – IEC 61810-4:2020 © IEC 2020
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
INTRODUCTION . 6
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 7
3 Terms and definitions . 8
4 Influence quantities . 10
5 Rated values . 10
6 General provisions for testing . 11
6.1 General . 11
6.2 Type tests . 11
6.3 Routine tests. 12
6.4 Special tests . 13
7 Documentation and marking . 13
8 Heating . 14
9 Basic operating function . 14
10 Dielectric strength . 15
11 Electrical endurance . 16
12 Mechanical endurance . 16
13 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation . 16
13.1 General provisions . 16
14 Terminations . 16
15 Sealing . 16
16 Heat and fire resistance . 16
17 Short circuit capacity . 17
18 Vibration . 17
18.1 Procedure . 17
18.2 Requirements . 17
19 Shock . 17
19.1 Procedure . 17
19.2 Requirements . 18
Annexes . 19
Annex A (normative) Explanation regarding reed contacts of reed relays . 20
Annex P (informative) High frequency characteristics test . 21
P.1 General . 21
P.2 Procedures . 21
P.3 Requirements . 22
Annex Q (informative) Special tests – Tests for environmental category . 23
Q.1 General . 23
Q.2 Classification of equipment . 23
Q.3 Special tests for applications . 23
Q.4 Railway applications – Rolling stock. 23
Q.5 Tests and requirements . 24
Bibliography . 27

IEC 61810-4:2020 © IEC 2020 – 3 –
Figure 1 – Example of test arrangement for multi mounting . 14
Figure A.1 – Example explaining terms relating to reed contacts of reed relay . 20
Figure P.1 – Measurement circuit for scattering parameters measurement . 22

Table 1 – Insulation resistance . 10
Table 2 – Freq
...

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