EN 60695-11-10:2013
(Main)Fire hazard testing - Part 11-10: Test flames - 50 W horizontal and vertical flame test methods
Fire hazard testing - Part 11-10: Test flames - 50 W horizontal and vertical flame test methods
IEC 60695-11-10:2013 specifies small-scale laboratory test procedures intended to compare the burning behaviour of different materials used in electrotechnical products when vertically or horizontally oriented test bar specimens are exposed to a small flame ignition source with a nominal thermal power of 50 W. These test methods determine either the linear burning rate or the self-extinguishing properties of materials. These test methods are applicable to solid and cellular materials that have an apparent density of more than 250 kg/m3, determined in accordance with ISO 845. Two test methods are described. Method A is a horizontal burning test and is intended to determine the linear burning rate of materials under specific test conditions. Method B is a vertical burning test and is intended to determine whether materials self-extinguish under specific test conditions. This second edition cancels and replaces the consolidated version of IEC 60695-11-10 published in 2003 and constitutes a technical revision. The main changes with respect to the first edition are listed below: - Editorial changes have been made throughout the document for the purpose of aligning IEC 60695-11-10 with IEC 60695-11-20, - Details on test specimen dimensions have been added to Clause 7, - New Sublause 9.1.4 Conditioning of the cotton pad has been added, - New Subclause 9.2.4 Evaluation of 'burned to the holding clamp' has been added, - New Annex C with examples of datasheets has been added, - The Bibliography has been updated and references added. It has the status of a basic safety publication in accordance with IEC Guide 104 and ISO/IEC Guide 51. This International Standard is to be used in conjunction with IEC 60695-11-4. Key words: Test flames, Fire hazard, Fire test
Prüfungen zur Beurteilung der Brandgefahr - Teil 11-10: Prüfflammen - Prüfverfahren mit einer 50-W-Prüfflamme horizontal und vertikal
Essais relatifs aux risques du feu - Partie 11-10: Flammes d'essai - Méthodes d'essai horizontal et vertical à la flamme de 50 W
La CEI 60695-11-10:2013 spécifie des modes opératoires d'essai à petite échelle en laboratoire pour comparer le comportement en combustion de différents matériaux utilisés dans les produits électrotechniques lorsque des éprouvettes d'essai en forme de barreau, en position verticale ou horizontale, sont exposées à une source d'allumage constituée d'une petite flamme, d'une puissance thermique nominale de 50 W. Ces méthodes d'essai déterminent la vitesse linéaire de combustion ou les propriétés d'auto-extinction des matériaux. Ces méthodes d'essai sont applicables aux matériaux solides et alvéolaires ayant une masse volumique apparente supérieure à 250 kg/m3, déterminée conformément à l'ISO 845. Deux méthodes d'essai sont décrites. La Méthode A est une méthode d'essai de combustion horizontale et elle est destinée à déterminer une vitesse linéaire de combustion des matériaux dans des conditions d'essai spécifiques. La Méthode B est une méthode d'essai de combustion verticale et elle est destinée à déterminer si les matériaux sont auto-extinguibles dans des conditions d'essai spécifiques. Cette deuxième édition annule et remplace la version consolidée de la CEI 60695-11-10 publiée en 2008. Elle en constitue une révision technique. Les principales modifications apportées par rapport à la première édition sont énumérées ci-dessous: - Des modifications rédactionnelles ont été faites dans l'ensemble du document en vue d'aligner la CEI 60695-11-10 sur la CEI 695-11-20, - des détails sur les dimensions des éprouvettes d'essai ont été ajoutés dans l'Article 7, - un nouveau Paragraphe 9.1.4 Conditionnement du coussin de coton a été ajouté, - un nouveau Paragraphe 9.2.4 Evaluation de l'état 'consumé jusqu'à la pince de fixation a été ajouté, - une nouvelle Annexe C avec des exemples de fiches techniques a été ajoutée et - la Bibliographie a été actualisée et des références ajoutées. Cette norme a le statut d'une publication fondamentale de sécurité conformément au Guide CEI 104 et au Guide ISO/CEI 51. La présente norme internationale doit être utilisée conjointement avec la CEI 60695-11-4. Mots-clés: Flammes d'essai, Risque du feu, essai au feu
Preskušanje požarne ogroženosti - 11-10. del: Preskusni plameni - Preskusne metode s 50-vatnim vodoravnim in navpičnim plamenom (IEC 60695-11-10:2013)
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Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Prüfungen zur Beurteilung der Brandgefahr - Teil 11-10: Prüfflammen - Prüfverfahren mit einer 50-W-Prüfflamme horizontal und vertikalEssais relatifs aux risques du feu - Partie 11-10: Flammes d'essai - Méthodes d'essai horizontale et verticale à la flamme de 50 WFire hazard testing - Part 11-10: Test flames - 50 W horizontal and vertical flame test methods29.020Elektrotehnika na splošnoElectrical engineering in general13.220.40Sposobnost vžiga in obnašanje materialov in proizvodov pri gorenjuIgnitability and burning behaviour of materials and productsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 60695-11-10:2013SIST EN 60695-11-10:2014en01-februar-2014SIST EN 60695-11-10:2014SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 60695-11-10:2000/A1:2004SIST EN 60695-11-10:20001DGRPHãþD
EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 60695-11-10 NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM August 2013
CENELEC European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels
© 2013 CENELEC -
All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 60695-11-10:2013 E
ICS 13.220.40; 29.020 Supersedes EN 60695-11-10:1999 + A1:2003
English version
Fire hazard testing -
Part 11-10: Test flames -
50 W horizontal and vertical flame test methods (IEC 60695-11-10:2013)
Essais relatifs aux risques du feu -
Partie 11-10: Flammes d'essai -
Méthodes d'essai horizontal et vertical
à la flamme de 50 W (CEI 60695-11-10:2013)
Prüfungen zur Beurteilung der Brandgefahr -
Teil 11-10: Prüfflammen -
Prüfverfahren mit einer 50-W-Prüfflamme horizontal und vertikal (IEC 60695-11-10:2013)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2013-06-25. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Foreword The text of document 89/1161/FDIS, future edition 2 of IEC 60695-11-10, prepared by IEC/TC 89 "Fire hazard testing" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN 60695-11-10:2013.
The following dates are fixed: • latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2014-03-25 • latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the document have to be withdrawn (dow) 2016-06-25
This document supersedes EN 60695-11-10:1999 + A1:2003.
This standard shall be used in conjunction with EN 60695-11-4.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CENELEC [and/or CEN] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This standard covers the Principle Elements of the Safety Objectives for Electrical Equipment Designed for Use within Certain Voltage Limits (LVD - 2006/95/EC).
Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 60695-11-10:2013 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification. In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated:
IEC 60695-1-10:2009 NOTE Harmonised as EN 60695-1-10:2010 (not modified). IEC 60695-1-11:2010 NOTE Harmonised as EN 60695-1-11:2010 (not modified). IEC 60695-11-5:2004 NOTE Harmonised as EN 60695-11-5:2005 (not modified). IEC 60695-1-30:2008 NOTE Harmonised as EN 60695-1-30:2008 (not modified). IEC 60695-11-20 NOTE Harmonised as EN 60695-11-20. ISO 1043-1 NOTE Harmonised as EN ISO 1043-1. ISO 845 NOTE Harmonised as EN ISO 845. SIST EN 60695-11-10:2014
- 3 - EN 60695-11-10:2013
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
NOTE
When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD applies.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 60695-4 - Fire hazard testing -
Part 4: Terminology concerning fire tests for electrotechnical products EN 60695-4 -
IEC 60695-11-4 - Fire hazard testing -
Part 11-4: Test flames - 50 W flame - Apparatus and confirmational test method EN 60695-11-4 -
IEC Guide 104 - The preparation of safety publications and the use of basic safety publications and group safety publications - -
ISO/IEC Guide 51 - Safety aspects - Guidelines for their inclusion in standards - -
ISO/IEC 13943 2008 Fire safety - Vocabulary - -
ISO 291 2008 Plastics - Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing
EN ISO 291 2008
ISO 293 - Plastics - Compression moulding of test specimens of thermoplastic materials EN ISO 293 -
ISO 294 Series Plastics - Injection moulding of test specimens of thermoplastic materials EN ISO 294 Series
ISO 295 - Plastics - Compression moulding of test specimens of thermosetting materials EN ISO 295 -
ISO 307 - Plastics - Polyamides - Determination of viscosity number EN ISO 307 -
ISO 9773 - Plastics - Determination of burning
behaviour of thin flexible vertical specimens in contact with a small-flame ignition source EN ISO 9773 -
ISO 16012 - Plastics - Determination of linear dimensions of test specimens - -
IEC 60695-11-10 Edition 2.0 2013-05 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Fire hazard testing –
Part 11-10: Test flames – 50 W horizontal and vertical flame test methods
Essais relatifs aux risques du feu –
Partie 11-10: Flammes d'essai – Méthodes d'essai horizontal et vertical à la flamme de 50 W
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE W ICS 13.220.40; 29.020 PRICE CODE CODE PRIX ISBN 978-2-83220-796-3
BASIC SAFETY PUBLICATION PUBLICATION FONDAMENTALE DE SÉCURITÉ
– 2 – 60695-11-10 © IEC:2013 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 4 INTRODUCTION . 6 1 Scope . 7 2 Normative references . 7 3 Terms and definitions . 8 4 Principle . 11 5 Significance of the fire tests . 12 5.1 Vertical and horizontal testing . 12 5.2 Limitations on the use of test results . 12 5.3 Physical properties that can affect burning behaviour . 12 5.4 Shrinkage and distortion . 12 5.5 Effects of test specimen conditioning . 12 6 Apparatus . 12 6.1 Laboratory fume hood/chamber . 12 6.2 Laboratory burner . 13 6.3 Support stand . 13 6.4 Timing device . 13 6.5 Measuring scale . 13 6.6 Wire gauze . 13 6.7 Conditioning chamber . 13 6.8 Micrometer . 13 6.9 HB support fixture . 13 6.10 Desiccator . 13 6.11 Air-circulating oven . 14 6.12 Cotton pads . 14 7 Test specimens . 14 7.1 Test specimen preparation . 14 7.2 Test specimen dimensions . 14 7.3 Testing materials – ranges in formulations . 15 7.3.1 General . 15 7.3.2 Density, melt flows and filler/reinforcement . 15 7.3.3 Colour . 15 8 Test method A – Horizontal burning test . 16 8.1 Conditioning and test conditions . 16 8.1.1 General . 16 8.1.2 “As received” conditioned test specimens . 16 8.1.3 Test conditions . 16 8.2 Test procedure . 16 8.2.1 Test specimen marking . 16 8.2.2 Test specimen setup . 16 8.2.3 Flame setup. 16 8.2.4 Application of flame and use of the HB support fixture . 17 8.2.5 Method and observations . 17 8.3 Calculation . 17 8.4 Classification . 17 SIST EN 60695-11-10:2014
60695-11-10 © IEC:2013 – 3 – 8.4.1 General . 17 8.4.2 HB classification . 18 8.4.3 HB40 classification . 18 8.4.4 HB75 classification . 18 8.5 Test report . 18 9 Test method B – Vertical burning test . 19 9.1 Conditioning and test conditions . 19 9.1.1 General . 19 9.1.2 “As received” conditioned test specimens . 19 9.1.3 Oven conditioned test specimens . 19 9.1.4 Conditioning of the cotton pads . 19 9.1.5 Test conditions .
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