Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-39: Testing and measurement techniques - Radiated fields in close proximity - Immunity test

IEC 61000-4-39:2017 specifies immunity requirements for electrical and electronic equipment when it is exposed to radiated electromagnetic energy from RF transmitters used in close proximity. It establishes test levels and the required test procedures. The applicable frequency range is 9 kHz to 6 GHz. It has the status of a basic EMC publication in accordance with IEC Guide 107.

Elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit (EMV) - Teil 4-39: Prüf- und Messverfahren - Gestrahlte Felder im Nahbereich - Prüfung der Störfestigkeit

Compatibilité électromagnétique (CEM) - Partie 4-39: Techniques d'essai et de mesure – Champs rayonnés à proximité – Essai d'immunité

L'IEC 61000-4-39:2017 spécifie les exigences d'immunité des équipements électriques et électroniques lorsqu'ils sont exposés à une énergie électromagnétique rayonnée provenant d'émetteurs RF utilisés à proximité. Elle établit les niveaux d'essai et les procédures d'essai exigées. La plage de fréquences applicable est celle des fréquences de 9 kHz à 6 GHz. Elle a le statut d'une publication fondamentale en CEM conformément au IEC Guide 107.

Elektromagnetna združljivost (EMC) - 4-39. del: Preskusne in merilne tehnike - Sevana polja v bližini - Preskus odpornosti

Ta del standarda IEC 61000 določa zahteve glede odpornosti za električno in elektronsko opremo, kadar je izpostavljena sevani elektromagnetni energiji, ki jo povzročajo radiofrekvenčni oddajniki v neposredni bližini. Vzpostavlja preskusne ravni in zahtevane preskusne postopke. Uporablja se frekvenčni razpon od 9 kHz do 6 GHz. Obravnavane so stacionarna oprema, ki je izpostavljena prenosljivim prenosnim napravam, mobilna oprema, ki je izpostavljena stacionarnim prenosnim napravam in mobilna oprema, izpostavljena drugim mobilnim prenosnim napravam.
Namen tega dokumenta je določiti skupno referenco za vrednotenje zahtev glede odpornosti električne in elektronske opreme, ki je izpostavljena sevanim, radiofrekvenčnim elektromagnetnim poljem virov v neposredni bližini. Ta del standarda IEC 61000 ne nadomešča splošnih zahtev glede odpornosti električne in elektronske opreme na sevano elektromagnetno energijo, ki so podane v standardu IEC 61000-4-3 in drugih delih standarda IEC 61000, ter se uporablja samo, če sta oprema ali sistem izpostavljena virom motnje v neposredni bližini.
V kontekstu tega dokumenta se izraz »neposredna bližina« običajno nanaša na razdaljo med povzročiteljem in prizadeto opremo, ki je manjša ali enaka 200 mm pri frekvencah, višjih od 26 MHz, ter je manjša ali enaka 500 mm pri frekvencah, nižjih od 26 MHz.
Preskusne metode, dokumentirane v tem delu standarda IEC 61000, opisujejo skladne metode za oceno odpornosti opreme ali sistema proti opredeljenemu pojavu v zadevnem frekvenčnem območju. Tehnični odbori morajo upoštevati uporabnost preskusa in nato po potrebi izbrati ustrezno preskusno metodo glede na preskušano opremo, frekvenčno območje, vir motnje itd.
OPOMBA: To je osnovna objava o elektromagnetni združljivosti, ki jo uporabljajo tehnični odbori v okviru Mednarodne elektrotehniške komisije (IEC), kot je opisano v vodilu 107 Mednarodne elektrotehniške komisije.
Poleg tega je v vodilu 107 navedeno, da so tehnični odbori v okviru Mednarodne elektrotehniške komisije odgovorni za določitev morebitne uporabe tega standarda s preskusom odpornosti, v primeru uporabe pa so odgovorni za določitev ustreznih preskusnih ravni in meril učinkovitosti. Odbor TC 77 in njegovi pododbori so pripravljeni za sodelovanje s tehničnimi odbori pri vrednotenju posameznih preskusov odpornosti za ustrezne izdelke.
Ta dokument obravnava preskuse odpornosti v povezavi z radiofrekvenčnimi magnetnimi in elektromagnetnimi polji katerega koli vira v neposredni bližini druge električne ali elektronske opreme in sistemov. Ta dokument je neodvisna preskusna metoda. Druge preskusne metode se ne smejo uporabljati kot zamenjave za dokazovanje skladnosti s tem dokumentom.

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Status
Published
Publication Date
08-Jun-2017
Withdrawal Date
12-Apr-2020
Current Stage
6060 - Document made available - Publishing
Start Date
09-Jun-2017
Completion Date
09-Jun-2017

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-september-2017
Elektromagnetna združljivost (EMC) - 4-39. del: Preskusne in merilne tehnike -
Sevana polja v bližini - Preskus odpornosti
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-39: Testing and measurement techniques -
Radiated fields in close proximity - Immunity test
Compatibilité électromagnétique (CEM) - Partie 4-39: Techniques d'essai et de mesure -
Essais d'immunité aux champs rayonnés à proximité
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 61000-4-39:2017
ICS:
33.100.20 Imunost Immunity
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 61000-4-39

NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
June 2017
ICS 33.100.20
English Version
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-39: Testing and
measurement techniques - Radiated fields in close proximity -
Immunity test
(IEC 61000-4-39:2017)
Compatibilité électromagnétique (CEM) - Partie 4-39: Elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit (EMV) - Teil 4-39: Prüf-
Techniques d'essai et de mesure - Champs rayonnés à und Messverfahren - Gestrahlte Felder im Nahbereich -
proximité - Essai d'immunité Prüfung der Störfestigkeit
(IEC 61000-4-39:2017) (IEC 61000-4-39:2017)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2017-04-13. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden,
Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.

European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2017 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN 61000-4-39:2017 E
European foreword
The text of document 77B/769/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 61000-4-39, prepared by SC 77B “High
frequency phenomena” of IEC/TC 77 “Electromagnetic compatibility" was submitted to the
IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN 61000-4-39:2017.

The following dates are fixed:
(dop) 2018-01-13
• latest date by which the document has to be
implemented at national level by
publication of an identical national
standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national (dow) 2020-04-13
standards conflicting with the
document have to be withdrawn
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.

Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 61000-4-39:2017 was approved by CENELEC as a
European Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standard indicated:

IEC 61000-4-3:2006 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61000-4-3:2006.
IEC 61000-4-3:2006/AMD 1:2008 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61000-4-3:2006/A1:2008.
IEC 61000-4-3:2006/AMD 2:2010 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61000-4-3:2006/A2:2010.
IEC 61000-4-20 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61000-4-20.
IEC 61000-4-21 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61000-4-21.
IEC 61000-4-22 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61000-4-22.

Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
NOTE 1 When an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant

EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available here:
www.cenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 60050-161 -  International Electrotechnical Vocabulary - -
(IEV) -- Chapter 161: Electromagnetic
compatibility
IEC 61000-4-39 ®
Edition 1.0 2017-03
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
BASIC EMC PUBLICATION
PUBLICATION FONDAMENTALE EN CEM

Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) –

Part 4-39: Testing and measurement techniques – Radiated fields in close

proximity – Immunity test
Compatibilité électromagnétique (CEM) –

Partie 4-39: Techniques d'essai et de mesure – Champs rayonnés à proximité –

Essai d'immunité
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 33.100.20 ISBN 978-2-8322-4082-3

– 2 – IEC 61000-4-39:2017  IEC 2017

CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 5
INTRODUCTION . 7
1 Scope . 10
2 Normative references . 10
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms . 11
3.1 Terms and definitions . 11
3.2 Abbreviated terms . 12
4 General . 13
5 Test levels . 14
5.1 General . 14
5.2 Test frequencies . 14
5.3 Test levels in the frequency range of 9 kHz to 150 kHz . 15
5.4 Test levels in the frequency range of 150 kHz to 26 MHz . 16
5.5 Test levels in the frequency range of 26 MHz to 380 MHz . 16
5.6 Test levels in the frequency range of 380 MHz to 6 GHz . 16
6 Test equipment . 18
6.1 Magnetic field immunity . 18
6.1.1 General . 18
6.1.2 Magnetic field immunity 9 kHz to 150 kHz . 18
6.1.3 Magnetic field immunity 150 kHz to 26 MHz . 19
6.2 Radiated RF field immunity . 19
6.2.1 Field generating devices, 26 MHz to 380 MHz . 19
6.2.2 Field generating devices, 380 MHz to 6 GHz . 19
7 Test setup . 20
7.1 Magnetic field immunity . 20
7.1.1 Test facility . 20
7.1.2 Arrangement of equipment under test . 20
7.1.3 Test method using radiating loop . 22
7.2 Radiated RF field immunity . 22
7.2.1 Test facility . 22
7.2.2 Arrangement of equipment under test . 22
8 Test procedure . 23
8.1 General . 23
8.2 Climatic conditions . 23
8.3 Electromagnetic conditions . 24
8.4 Arrangement and operating modes of the EUT . 24
8.5 Magnetic field immunity . 24
8.5.1 Level setting procedure 9 kHz to 150 kHz . 24
8.5.2 Level setting procedure 150 kHz to 26 MHz . 24
8.5.3 Execution of the test . 25
8.6 Radiated RF field immunity . 27
8.6.1 Level setting procedure . 27
8.6.2 Execution of test . 27
9 Evaluation of test results . 30

IEC 61000-4-39:2017  IEC 2017 – 3 –
10 Test report . 30
Annex A (normative) TEM horn antenna . 32
A.1 General . 32
A.2 Frequency range . 32
A.3 VSWR . 32
A.4 Field distribution . 32
A.5 General design for TEM horn antenna . 34
Annex B (informative) Test frequencies, levels and modulations . 36
B.1 General . 36
B.2 Magnetic emitters in the range from 9 kHz to 26 MHz . 36
B.3 Radio services in the range from 26 MHz to 6 GHz . 36
Annex C (informative) In situ testing . 39
C.1 General . 39
C.2 Test procedure . 39
C.3 Test report . 39
Bibliography . 40

Figure 1 – Overview showing the test methods that could be used for evaluating
equipment immunity to disturbances from RF transmitters . 13
Figure 2 – Close-proximity test methods addressed in this document . 14
Figure 3 – Definition of the 80 % amplitude-modulated (AM) test level and the
waveshapes occurring at the output of the signal generator . 15
Figure 4 – Example of the pulse-modulated (50 % duty cycle, 217 Hz) test level and
the waveshapes occurring at the output of the signal generator . 17
Figure 5 – Example of equipment testing on floor-standing EUT using radiating loop
...

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